"tunel" meaning in Polish

See tunel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtu.nɛl/
Rhymes: -unɛl Etymology: Borrowed from English tunnel. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|en|tunnel}} Borrowed from English tunnel Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} tunel m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|tune|l}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tunel [nominative, singular], tunele [nominative, plural], tunelu [genitive, singular], tuneli [genitive, plural], tunelowi [dative, singular], tunelom [dative, plural], tunel [accusative, singular], tunele [accusative, plural], tunelem [instrumental, singular], tunelami [instrumental, plural], tunelu [locative, singular], tunelach [locative, plural], tunelu [singular, vocative], tunele [plural, vocative]
  1. tunnel (underground or underwater passage) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-tunel-pl-noun-1-ba3fYp Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Transport Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 17 38 44 Disambiguation of Transport: 42 23 35
  2. (mining) tunnel (level passage driven across the measures, or at right angles to veins which it is desired to reach) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-tunel-pl-noun-VUbxZXq6 Categories (other): Mining, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Transport Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 12 53 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 63 30 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 17 38 44 Disambiguation of Transport: 42 23 35 Topics: business, mining
  3. (computing) tunnel Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-tunel-pl-noun-lKNf3DDf Categories (other): Computing, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Transport Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 17 38 44 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 26 29 46 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 21 33 46 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 18 35 47 Disambiguation of Transport: 42 23 35 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: tunelowy, tunel aerodynamiczny, tunel chłodniczy, tunel foliowy, tunel hydrotechniczny, tunel powietrzny

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tunelowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tunel aerodynamiczny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tunel chłodniczy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tunel foliowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tunel hydrotechniczny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tunel powietrzny"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "tunnel"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English tunnel",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English tunnel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuneli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunelowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunelom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunelem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunelami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunelach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "tunel m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tu‧nel"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tune",
        "2": "l"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 38 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 23 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Transport",
          "orig": "pl:Transport",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tunnel (underground or underwater passage)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tunel-pl-noun-1-ba3fYp",
      "links": [
        [
          "tunnel",
          "tunnel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Mining",
          "orig": "pl:Mining",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 53 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 63 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 38 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 23 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Transport",
          "orig": "pl:Transport",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tunnel (level passage driven across the measures, or at right angles to veins which it is desired to reach)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tunel-pl-noun-VUbxZXq6",
      "links": [
        [
          "mining",
          "mining#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "tunnel",
          "tunnel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mining) tunnel (level passage driven across the measures, or at right angles to veins which it is desired to reach)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "mining"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "pl:Computing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 38 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 29 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 33 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 35 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 23 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Transport",
          "orig": "pl:Transport",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tunnel"
      ],
      "id": "en-tunel-pl-noun-lKNf3DDf",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "tunnel",
          "tunnel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) tunnel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtu.nɛl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-unɛl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tunel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from English",
    "Polish terms derived from English",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/unɛl",
    "Rhymes:Polish/unɛl/2 syllables",
    "pl:Transport"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tunelowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "tunel aerodynamiczny"
    },
    {
      "word": "tunel chłodniczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "tunel foliowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "tunel hydrotechniczny"
    },
    {
      "word": "tunel powietrzny"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "tunnel"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English tunnel",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English tunnel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuneli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunelowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunelom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunelem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunelami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunelach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "tunel m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tu‧nel"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tune",
        "2": "l"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tunnel (underground or underwater passage)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tunnel",
          "tunnel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Mining"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tunnel (level passage driven across the measures, or at right angles to veins which it is desired to reach)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mining",
          "mining#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "tunnel",
          "tunnel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mining) tunnel (level passage driven across the measures, or at right angles to veins which it is desired to reach)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "mining"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tunnel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "tunnel",
          "tunnel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) tunnel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtu.nɛl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-unɛl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tunel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tunel meaning in Polish (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.