"temat" meaning in Polish

See temat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtɛ.mat/
Rhymes: -ɛmat Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin thema (genitive thematis). First attested in the 19th century. Compare Kashubian téma and Silesian tymat. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|grc}}, {{lbor|pl|la|thema}} Learned borrowing from Latin thema, {{etydate/the|19th century}} the 19th century, {{etydate|19th century}} First attested in the 19th century, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (<span class="None" lang="und">1919), “temat”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), volume 7, Warsaw, page 41</span></span>}}, {{cog|csb|téma}} Kashubian téma, {{cog|szl|tymat}} Silesian tymat Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|adj=tematowy|adj2=tematyczny|dim=temacik}} temat m inan (diminutive temacik, related adjective tematowy or tematyczny) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: temacik [diminutive], tematowy [adjective], tematyczny [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], temat [nominative, singular], tematy [nominative, plural], tematu [genitive, singular], tematów [genitive, plural], tematowi [dative, singular], tematom [dative, plural], temat [accusative, singular], tematy [accusative, plural], tematem [instrumental, singular], tematami [instrumental, plural], temacie [locative, singular], tematach [locative, plural], temacie [singular, vocative], tematy [plural, vocative]
  1. subject (main topic) Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: przedmiot
    Sense id: en-temat-pl-noun-iAbKhM9K
  2. (linguistics) theme, topic (what is generally being talked about) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en-temat-pl-noun-~GIS5khS Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 9 50 10 9 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 59 7 6 22 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 11 41 13 11 23 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 14 34 19 10 22 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 13 39 13 11 23 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 12 40 13 11 23 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  3. (grammar) stem (part of a word invariant under inflection) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Grammar Synonyms: rdzeń
    Sense id: en-temat-pl-noun-V7zRRayV Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  4. (music) theme (main melody of a piece of music) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Music Synonyms: motyw
    Sense id: en-temat-pl-noun-~akT1bf- Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  5. (chess) base idea on which a chess task is based Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Chess
    Sense id: en-temat-pl-noun-KMB650Jx Categories (other): Polish requests for English equivalent term Topics: board-games, chess, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: temat rzeka, temat zastępczy Related terms: atematyczny, beztematyczny, tematowo, tematycznie, autotematyzm, tematologia, tematowość, tematyczność, tematyka
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "temat rzeka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "temat zastępczy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "thema"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin thema",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "19th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 19th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "19th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 19th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1919), “temat”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), volume 7, Warsaw, page 41</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "téma"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian téma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "tymat"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian tymat",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin thema (genitive thematis). First attested in the 19th century. Compare Kashubian téma and Silesian tymat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "temacik",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tematowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tematyczny",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tematy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tematu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tematów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tematowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tematom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tematy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tematem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tematami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temacie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tematach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temacie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tematy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "tematowy",
        "adj2": "tematyczny",
        "dim": "temacik"
      },
      "expansion": "temat m inan (diminutive temacik, related adjective tematowy or tematyczny)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "te‧mat"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "atematyczny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "beztematyczny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tematowo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tematycznie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "autotematyzm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tematologia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tematowość"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tematyczność"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tematyka"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subject (main topic)"
      ],
      "id": "en-temat-pl-noun-iAbKhM9K",
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przedmiot"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "pl:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 50 10 9 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 59 7 6 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 41 13 11 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 34 19 10 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 39 13 11 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 40 13 11 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: remat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "theme, topic (what is generally being talked about)"
      ],
      "id": "en-temat-pl-noun-~GIS5khS",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "theme",
          "theme"
        ],
        [
          "topic",
          "topic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) theme, topic (what is generally being talked about)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "pl:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stem (part of a word invariant under inflection)"
      ],
      "id": "en-temat-pl-noun-V7zRRayV",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) stem (part of a word invariant under inflection)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rdzeń"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "pl:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "theme (main melody of a piece of music)"
      ],
      "id": "en-temat-pl-noun-~akT1bf-",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "theme",
          "theme"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) theme (main melody of a piece of music)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "motyw"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish requests for English equivalent term",
          "parents": [
            "Requests for English equivalent term",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "pl:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "base idea on which a chess task is based"
      ],
      "id": "en-temat-pl-noun-KMB650Jx",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ],
        [
          "task",
          "task"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) base idea on which a chess task is based"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.mat/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛmat"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz",
    "pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
  ],
  "word": "temat"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛmat",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛmat/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "temat rzeka"
    },
    {
      "word": "temat zastępczy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "thema"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin thema",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "19th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 19th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "19th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 19th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1919), “temat”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), volume 7, Warsaw, page 41</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "téma"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian téma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "tymat"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian tymat",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin thema (genitive thematis). First attested in the 19th century. Compare Kashubian téma and Silesian tymat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "temacik",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tematowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tematyczny",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tematy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tematu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tematów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tematowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tematom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tematy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tematem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tematami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temacie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tematach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temacie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tematy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "tematowy",
        "adj2": "tematyczny",
        "dim": "temacik"
      },
      "expansion": "temat m inan (diminutive temacik, related adjective tematowy or tematyczny)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "te‧mat"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "atematyczny"
    },
    {
      "word": "beztematyczny"
    },
    {
      "word": "tematowo"
    },
    {
      "word": "tematycznie"
    },
    {
      "word": "autotematyzm"
    },
    {
      "word": "tematologia"
    },
    {
      "word": "tematowość"
    },
    {
      "word": "tematyczność"
    },
    {
      "word": "tematyka"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subject (main topic)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przedmiot"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Linguistics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: remat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "theme, topic (what is generally being talked about)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "theme",
          "theme"
        ],
        [
          "topic",
          "topic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) theme, topic (what is generally being talked about)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stem (part of a word invariant under inflection)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) stem (part of a word invariant under inflection)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rdzeń"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "theme (main melody of a piece of music)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "theme",
          "theme"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) theme (main melody of a piece of music)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "motyw"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish requests for English equivalent term",
        "pl:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "base idea on which a chess task is based"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ],
        [
          "task",
          "task"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) base idea on which a chess task is based"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.mat/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛmat"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz",
    "pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
  ],
  "word": "temat"
}

Download raw JSONL data for temat meaning in Polish (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.