"szczygieł" meaning in Polish

See szczygieł in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈʂt͡ʂɘ.ɡjɛw/, /ˈʂt͡ʂɨ.ɡjɛɫ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɘɡjɛw Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish szczygieł, from Proto-Slavic *ščigъlъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|szczygieł|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish szczygieł, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|szczygieł}} Inherited from Old Polish szczygieł, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*ščigъlъ}} Proto-Slavic *ščigъlъ Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-anml|adj=szczygli|adj2=szczygłowy<q:obsolete>|dim=szczygiełek|dim2=szczyglik|f=szczyglica}} szczygieł m animal (female equivalent szczyglica, diminutive szczygiełek or szczyglik, related adjective szczygli or (obsolete) szczygłowy) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-anml}} Forms: szczyglica [feminine], szczygiełek [diminutive], szczyglik [diminutive], szczygli [adjective], szczygłowy [adjective, obsolete], no-table-tags [table-tags], szczygieł [nominative, singular], szczygły [nominative, plural], szczygła [genitive, singular], szczygłów [genitive, plural], szczygłowi [dative, singular], szczygłom [dative, plural], szczygła [accusative, singular], szczygły [accusative, plural], szczygłem [instrumental, singular], szczygłami [instrumental, plural], szczygle [locative, singular], szczygłach [locative, plural], szczygle [singular, vocative], szczygły [plural, vocative]
  1. European goldfinch, Eurasian goldfinch (Carduelis carduelis) Tags: animal-not-person, masculine Categories (topical): People Categories (lifeform): True finches
    Sense id: en-szczygieł-pl-noun-K2~EdWf0 Disambiguation of People: 100 0 Disambiguation of True finches: 94 6 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 94 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 95 5 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 96 4 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 90 10 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 94 6 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 94 6
  2. (dated, figurative, humorous) public messanger wearing a red cap Tags: animal-not-person, dated, figuratively, humorous, masculine
    Sense id: en-szczygieł-pl-noun-GY5G~~5C

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "szczygieł",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish szczygieł",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "szczygieł"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish szczygieł",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ščigъlъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ščigъlъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish szczygieł, from Proto-Slavic *ščigъlъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "szczyglica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczygiełek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczyglik",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczygli",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczygłowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczygieł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczygły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczygła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczygłów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczygłowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczygłom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczygła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczygły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczygłem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczygłami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczygle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczygłach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczygle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczygły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml",
        "adj": "szczygli",
        "adj2": "szczygłowy<q:obsolete>",
        "dim": "szczygiełek",
        "dim2": "szczyglik",
        "f": "szczyglica"
      },
      "expansion": "szczygieł m animal (female equivalent szczyglica, diminutive szczygiełek or szczyglik, related adjective szczygli or (obsolete) szczygłowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "szczy‧gieł"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "pl:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "True finches",
          "orig": "pl:True finches",
          "parents": [
            "Perching birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "European goldfinch, Eurasian goldfinch (Carduelis carduelis)"
      ],
      "id": "en-szczygieł-pl-noun-K2~EdWf0",
      "links": [
        [
          "European goldfinch",
          "European goldfinch"
        ],
        [
          "Eurasian goldfinch",
          "Eurasian goldfinch"
        ],
        [
          "Carduelis carduelis",
          "Carduelis carduelis#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "public messanger wearing a red cap"
      ],
      "id": "en-szczygieł-pl-noun-GY5G~~5C",
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "messanger",
          "messanger"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, figurative, humorous) public messanger wearing a red cap"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "dated",
        "figuratively",
        "humorous",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʂt͡ʂɘ.ɡjɛw/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʂt͡ʂɨ.ɡjɛɫ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘɡjɛw"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Szczygieł"
    }
  ],
  "word": "szczygieł"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish animal nouns",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘɡjɛw",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘɡjɛw/2 syllables",
    "pl:People",
    "pl:True finches"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "szczygieł",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish szczygieł",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "szczygieł"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish szczygieł",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ščigъlъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ščigъlъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish szczygieł, from Proto-Slavic *ščigъlъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "szczyglica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczygiełek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczyglik",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczygli",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczygłowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczygieł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczygły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczygła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczygłów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczygłowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczygłom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczygła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczygły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczygłem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczygłami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczygle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczygłach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczygle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szczygły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml",
        "adj": "szczygli",
        "adj2": "szczygłowy<q:obsolete>",
        "dim": "szczygiełek",
        "dim2": "szczyglik",
        "f": "szczyglica"
      },
      "expansion": "szczygieł m animal (female equivalent szczyglica, diminutive szczygiełek or szczyglik, related adjective szczygli or (obsolete) szczygłowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "szczy‧gieł"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "European goldfinch, Eurasian goldfinch (Carduelis carduelis)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "European goldfinch",
          "European goldfinch"
        ],
        [
          "Eurasian goldfinch",
          "Eurasian goldfinch"
        ],
        [
          "Carduelis carduelis",
          "Carduelis carduelis#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish dated terms",
        "Polish humorous terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "public messanger wearing a red cap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "messanger",
          "messanger"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, figurative, humorous) public messanger wearing a red cap"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "dated",
        "figuratively",
        "humorous",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʂt͡ʂɘ.ɡjɛw/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʂt͡ʂɨ.ɡjɛɫ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘɡjɛw"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Szczygieł"
    }
  ],
  "word": "szczygieł"
}

Download raw JSONL data for szczygieł meaning in Polish (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.