"szarańcza" meaning in Polish

See szarańcza in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʂaˈraɲ.t͡ʂa/
Rhymes: -aɲt͡ʂa Etymology: Borrowed from Russian саранча́ (sarančá), from a Turkic language. Displaced Old Polish kobyłka, krówka and skoczek. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|ru|саранча́}} Borrowed from Russian саранча́ (sarančá), {{der|pl|trk}} Turkic, {{glossary|Displaced}} Displaced, {{ncog|zlw-opl|kobyłka, krówka and skoczek||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=|t=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish kobyłka, krówka and skoczek, {{displaced|zlw-opl|kobyłka, krówka and skoczek}} Displaced Old Polish kobyłka, krówka and skoczek Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} szarańcza f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f|genp=szarańczy}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], szarańcza [nominative, singular], szarańcze [nominative, plural], szarańczy [genitive, singular], szarańczy [genitive, plural], szarańczy [dative, singular], szarańczom [dative, plural], szarańczę [accusative, singular], szarańcze [accusative, plural], szarańczą [instrumental, singular], szarańczami [instrumental, plural], szarańczy [locative, singular], szarańczach [locative, plural], szarańczo [singular, vocative], szarańcze [plural, vocative]
  1. locust Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Crickets and grasshoppers
    Sense id: en-szarańcza-pl-noun-Pedxb04o Disambiguation of Crickets and grasshoppers: 67 6 27
  2. swarm of locusts Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Collectives
    Sense id: en-szarańcza-pl-noun-MInkEPqr Disambiguation of Collectives: 7 42 51
  3. (colloquial, derogatory) a group of holidaymakers behaving noisily and destroying everything around them Tags: colloquial, derogatory, feminine Categories (topical): Collectives, Tourism Synonyms: stonka
    Sense id: en-szarańcza-pl-noun-AyeuR-2j Disambiguation of Collectives: 7 42 51 Disambiguation of Tourism: 28 22 50 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 21 61 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 13 71 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 12 24 64 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 21 25 54 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 14 25 62 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 12 22 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: szarańczowy, szarańczak, szarańczarnia, szarańczowate 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "szarańczowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "szarańczak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "szarańczarnia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "szarańczowate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "саранча́"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian саранча́ (sarančá)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Displaced"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "kobyłka, krówka and skoczek",
        "3": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish kobyłka, krówka and skoczek",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "kobyłka, krówka and skoczek"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced Old Polish kobyłka, krówka and skoczek",
      "name": "displaced"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian саранча́ (sarančá), from a Turkic language. Displaced Old Polish kobyłka, krówka and skoczek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarańcza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarańcze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarańczy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarańczy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarańczy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarańczom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarańczę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarańcze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarańczą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarańczami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarańczy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarańczach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarańczo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarańcze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "szarańcza f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sza‧rań‧cza"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "szarańczy"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 6 27",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Crickets and grasshoppers",
          "orig": "pl:Crickets and grasshoppers",
          "parents": [
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "locust"
      ],
      "id": "en-szarańcza-pl-noun-Pedxb04o",
      "links": [
        [
          "locust",
          "locust"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 42 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "pl:Collectives",
          "parents": [
            "Miscellaneous",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swarm of locusts"
      ],
      "id": "en-szarańcza-pl-noun-MInkEPqr",
      "links": [
        [
          "swarm",
          "swarm"
        ],
        [
          "locust",
          "locust"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 21 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 13 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 24 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 25 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 25 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 22 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 42 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "pl:Collectives",
          "parents": [
            "Miscellaneous",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 22 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Tourism",
          "orig": "pl:Tourism",
          "parents": [
            "Travel",
            "Human activity",
            "Transport",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a group of holidaymakers behaving noisily and destroying everything around them"
      ],
      "id": "en-szarańcza-pl-noun-AyeuR-2j",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "holidaymaker",
          "holidaymaker"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) a group of holidaymakers behaving noisily and destroying everything around them"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stonka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂaˈraɲ.t͡ʂa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɲt͡ʂa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "szarańcza"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Russian",
    "Polish terms derived from Russian",
    "Polish terms derived from Turkic languages",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/aɲt͡ʂa",
    "Rhymes:Polish/aɲt͡ʂa/3 syllables",
    "pl:Collectives",
    "pl:Crickets and grasshoppers",
    "pl:Tourism"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "szarańczowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "szarańczak"
    },
    {
      "word": "szarańczarnia"
    },
    {
      "word": "szarańczowate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "саранча́"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian саранча́ (sarančá)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Displaced"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "kobyłka, krówka and skoczek",
        "3": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish kobyłka, krówka and skoczek",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "kobyłka, krówka and skoczek"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced Old Polish kobyłka, krówka and skoczek",
      "name": "displaced"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian саранча́ (sarančá), from a Turkic language. Displaced Old Polish kobyłka, krówka and skoczek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarańcza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarańcze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarańczy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarańczy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarańczy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarańczom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarańczę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarańcze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarańczą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarańczami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarańczy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarańczach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarańczo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szarańcze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "szarańcza f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sza‧rań‧cza"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "szarańczy"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "locust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "locust",
          "locust"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "swarm of locusts"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swarm",
          "swarm"
        ],
        [
          "locust",
          "locust"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a group of holidaymakers behaving noisily and destroying everything around them"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "holidaymaker",
          "holidaymaker"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) a group of holidaymakers behaving noisily and destroying everything around them"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stonka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂaˈraɲ.t͡ʂa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɲt͡ʂa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "szarańcza"
}

Download raw JSONL data for szarańcza meaning in Polish (3.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.