"sygnatura" meaning in Polish

See sygnatura in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sɨɡ.naˈtu.ra/, /sɨɡ.naˈtu.ra/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ura Etymology: Borrowed from French signature. First attested in 1647. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|fr|signature|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French signature, {{bor+|pl|fr|signature}} Borrowed from French signature, {{etydate/the|1647}} 1647, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Jan Aleksander Gorczyn (<span class="None" lang="und">1647) <cite>TABVLATVRA MVZYKI Abo Zápráwá Muzykálna, Według ktorey káżdy, gdy tylko a b c znać będźie/ może się bárzo prędko náuczyć śpiewáć; y ná wszelákich instrumentách/ to iest: na Skrzypcách, Kláwikordźie/ y inszey Muzyce z not gráć. Z rożnych Autorow nápisaná/ dla pożytku poczćiwey Młodźi</cite> (in Polish), page b6</span></span>|name=}}, {{etydate|1647|ref=<span class="cited-source">Jan Aleksander Gorczyn (<span class="None" lang="und">1647) <cite>TABVLATVRA MVZYKI Abo Zápráwá Muzykálna, Według ktorey káżdy, gdy tylko a b c znać będźie/ może się bárzo prędko náuczyć śpiewáć; y ná wszelákich instrumentách/ to iest: na Skrzypcách, Kláwikordźie/ y inszey Muzyce z not gráć. Z rożnych Autorow nápisaná/ dla pożytku poczćiwey Młodźi</cite> (in Polish), page b6</span></span>}} First attested in 1647. Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|dim=sygnaturka}} sygnatura f (diminutive sygnaturka) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: sygnaturka [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], sygnatura [nominative, singular], sygnatury [nominative, plural], sygnatury [genitive, singular], sygnatur [genitive, plural], sygnaturze [dative, singular], sygnaturom [dative, plural], sygnaturę [accusative, singular], sygnatury [accusative, plural], sygnaturą [instrumental, singular], sygnaturami [instrumental, plural], sygnaturze [locative, singular], sygnaturach [locative, plural], sygnaturo [singular, vocative], sygnatury [plural, vocative]
  1. (library science) signature mark (catalog number placed on a book belonging to the book collection of a given library or reading room) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Library science
    Sense id: en-sygnatura-pl-noun-~Jynmkjl
  2. (bureaucracy) signature mark (identifying mark or sign of document, file, or item) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-sygnatura-pl-noun-hd43FtIZ
  3. (art) signature (person's name written on that person's work to mark is as their creation) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Art
    Sense id: en-sygnatura-pl-noun-pqh4LILg Topics: art, arts
  4. (Internet) signature (text (or images, etc.) appended to a user's emails, newsgroup posts, forum posts, etc. as a way of adding a personal touch or including contact details) Tags: Internet, feminine Categories (topical): Internet
    Sense id: en-sygnatura-pl-noun-To9Jj5QO Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 9 5 7 12 11 10 8 5 14 13 6 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 8 5 6 11 13 11 11 6 11 10 6 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 8 4 6 12 13 12 11 7 11 12 5 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 8 4 6 12 13 12 11 7 11 12 5
  5. (figurative) signature (any identifying sign or inscription) Tags: feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-sygnatura-pl-noun-7woEgOsR Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 9 5 7 12 11 10 8 5 14 13 6 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 8 5 6 11 13 11 11 6 11 10 6 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 8 4 6 12 13 12 11 7 11 12 5 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 8 4 6 12 13 12 11 7 11 12 5
  6. (printing) signature (group of three (or a multiple of three) sheets printed such that, when folded, they become a section of a book) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Printing
    Sense id: en-sygnatura-pl-noun-EEbOa6mI Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 9 5 7 12 11 10 8 5 14 13 6 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 8 5 6 11 13 11 11 6 11 10 6 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 8 4 6 12 13 12 11 7 11 12 5 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 8 4 6 12 13 12 11 7 11 12 5 Topics: media, printing, publishing
  7. (archaic, medicine) signature (copy of the medical prescription attached to the medicine by the pharmacy) Tags: archaic, feminine Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-sygnatura-pl-noun-Gu~ZjVHz Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 8 5 6 11 13 11 11 6 11 10 6 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 8 4 6 12 13 12 11 7 11 12 5 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 8 4 6 12 13 12 11 7 11 12 5 Topics: medicine, sciences
  8. (obsolete, printing) nick (notch cut crosswise in the shank of a type, to assist a compositor in placing it properly in the stick, and in distribution) Tags: feminine, obsolete Categories (topical): Printing
    Sense id: en-sygnatura-pl-noun-eIupcQ2s Topics: media, printing, publishing
  9. (obsolete) custos (older forms of book, an indication, at the end of a page, of the first word or term of the next page) Tags: feminine, obsolete Synonyms: kustosz
    Sense id: en-sygnatura-pl-noun-pkTZ1~0H Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 9 5 7 12 11 10 8 5 14 13 6 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 8 5 6 11 13 11 11 6 11 10 6 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 8 4 6 12 13 12 11 7 11 12 5 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 8 4 6 12 13 12 11 7 11 12 5
  10. (obsolete, architecture) flèche (small tower for a church bell) Tags: feminine, obsolete Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-sygnatura-pl-noun-kh7zzbh9 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 9 5 7 12 11 10 8 5 14 13 6 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 8 5 6 11 13 11 11 6 11 10 6 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 8 4 6 12 13 12 11 7 11 12 5 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 8 4 6 12 13 12 11 7 11 12 5 Topics: architecture
  11. (obsolete) signature (act of placing an identifying mark on goods or post) Tags: feminine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-sygnatura-pl-noun-iQxqq1Sz

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for sygnatura meaning in Polish (13.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "sygnatura",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: sygnatura",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: sygnatura"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "signature",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French signature",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "signature"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French signature",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1647"
      },
      "expansion": "1647",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Jan Aleksander Gorczyn (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1647) <cite>TABVLATVRA MVZYKI Abo Zápráwá Muzykálna, Według ktorey káżdy, gdy tylko a b c znać będźie/ może się bárzo prędko náuczyć śpiewáć; y ná wszelákich instrumentách/ to iest: na Skrzypcách, Kláwikordźie/ y inszey Muzyce z not gráć. Z rożnych Autorow nápisaná/ dla pożytku poczćiwey Młodźi</cite> (in Polish), page b6</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1647",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Jan Aleksander Gorczyn (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1647) <cite>TABVLATVRA MVZYKI Abo Zápráwá Muzykálna, Według ktorey káżdy, gdy tylko a b c znać będźie/ może się bárzo prędko náuczyć śpiewáć; y ná wszelákich instrumentách/ to iest: na Skrzypcách, Kláwikordźie/ y inszey Muzyce z not gráć. Z rożnych Autorow nápisaná/ dla pożytku poczćiwey Młodźi</cite> (in Polish), page b6</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1647.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French signature. First attested in 1647.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sygnaturka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sygnatura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sygnatury",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sygnatury",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sygnatur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sygnaturze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sygnaturom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sygnaturę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sygnatury",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sygnaturą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sygnaturami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sygnaturze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sygnaturach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sygnaturo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sygnatury",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "sygnaturka"
      },
      "expansion": "sygnatura f (diminutive sygnaturka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "syg‧na‧tu‧ra"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Library science",
          "orig": "pl:Library science",
          "parents": [
            "Education",
            "Information science",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "Applied sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "signature mark (catalog number placed on a book belonging to the book collection of a given library or reading room)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sygnatura-pl-noun-~Jynmkjl",
      "links": [
        [
          "library science",
          "library science"
        ],
        [
          "signature mark",
          "signature mark"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "library science",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(library science) signature mark (catalog number placed on a book belonging to the book collection of a given library or reading room)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "signature mark (identifying mark or sign of document, file, or item)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sygnatura-pl-noun-hd43FtIZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "signature mark",
          "signature mark"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "bureaucracy",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(bureaucracy) signature mark (identifying mark or sign of document, file, or item)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Art",
          "orig": "pl:Art",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "signature (person's name written on that person's work to mark is as their creation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sygnatura-pl-noun-pqh4LILg",
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "signature",
          "signature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(art) signature (person's name written on that person's work to mark is as their creation)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Internet",
          "orig": "pl:Internet",
          "parents": [
            "Computing",
            "Networking",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 5 7 12 11 10 8 5 14 13 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 5 6 11 13 11 11 6 11 10 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 6 12 13 12 11 7 11 12 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 6 12 13 12 11 7 11 12 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "signature (text (or images, etc.) appended to a user's emails, newsgroup posts, forum posts, etc. as a way of adding a personal touch or including contact details)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sygnatura-pl-noun-To9Jj5QO",
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ],
        [
          "signature",
          "signature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Internet) signature (text (or images, etc.) appended to a user's emails, newsgroup posts, forum posts, etc. as a way of adding a personal touch or including contact details)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 5 7 12 11 10 8 5 14 13 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 5 6 11 13 11 11 6 11 10 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 6 12 13 12 11 7 11 12 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 6 12 13 12 11 7 11 12 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "signature (any identifying sign or inscription)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sygnatura-pl-noun-7woEgOsR",
      "links": [
        [
          "signature",
          "signature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) signature (any identifying sign or inscription)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Printing",
          "orig": "pl:Printing",
          "parents": [
            "Industries",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 5 7 12 11 10 8 5 14 13 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 5 6 11 13 11 11 6 11 10 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 6 12 13 12 11 7 11 12 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 6 12 13 12 11 7 11 12 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "signature (group of three (or a multiple of three) sheets printed such that, when folded, they become a section of a book)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sygnatura-pl-noun-EEbOa6mI",
      "links": [
        [
          "printing",
          "printing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "signature",
          "signature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(printing) signature (group of three (or a multiple of three) sheets printed such that, when folded, they become a section of a book)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "printing",
        "publishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "pl:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 5 6 11 13 11 11 6 11 10 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 6 12 13 12 11 7 11 12 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 6 12 13 12 11 7 11 12 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "signature (copy of the medical prescription attached to the medicine by the pharmacy)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sygnatura-pl-noun-Gu~ZjVHz",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "signature",
          "signature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, medicine) signature (copy of the medical prescription attached to the medicine by the pharmacy)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Printing",
          "orig": "pl:Printing",
          "parents": [
            "Industries",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nick (notch cut crosswise in the shank of a type, to assist a compositor in placing it properly in the stick, and in distribution)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sygnatura-pl-noun-eIupcQ2s",
      "links": [
        [
          "printing",
          "printing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "nick",
          "nick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, printing) nick (notch cut crosswise in the shank of a type, to assist a compositor in placing it properly in the stick, and in distribution)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "printing",
        "publishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 5 7 12 11 10 8 5 14 13 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 5 6 11 13 11 11 6 11 10 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 6 12 13 12 11 7 11 12 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 6 12 13 12 11 7 11 12 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "custos (older forms of book, an indication, at the end of a page, of the first word or term of the next page)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sygnatura-pl-noun-pkTZ1~0H",
      "links": [
        [
          "custos",
          "custos"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) custos (older forms of book, an indication, at the end of a page, of the first word or term of the next page)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kustosz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "pl:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 5 7 12 11 10 8 5 14 13 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 5 6 11 13 11 11 6 11 10 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 6 12 13 12 11 7 11 12 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 6 12 13 12 11 7 11 12 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flèche (small tower for a church bell)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sygnatura-pl-noun-kh7zzbh9",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "flèche",
          "flèche"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, architecture) flèche (small tower for a church bell)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "signature (act of placing an identifying mark on goods or post)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sygnatura-pl-noun-iQxqq1Sz",
      "links": [
        [
          "signature",
          "signature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) signature (act of placing an identifying mark on goods or post)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɨɡ.naˈtu.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɨɡ.naˈtu.ra/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ura"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
  ],
  "word": "sygnatura"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 4-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from French",
    "Polish terms derived from French",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ura",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ura/4 syllables"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "sygnatura",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: sygnatura",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: sygnatura"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "signature",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French signature",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "signature"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French signature",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1647"
      },
      "expansion": "1647",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Jan Aleksander Gorczyn (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1647) <cite>TABVLATVRA MVZYKI Abo Zápráwá Muzykálna, Według ktorey káżdy, gdy tylko a b c znać będźie/ może się bárzo prędko náuczyć śpiewáć; y ná wszelákich instrumentách/ to iest: na Skrzypcách, Kláwikordźie/ y inszey Muzyce z not gráć. Z rożnych Autorow nápisaná/ dla pożytku poczćiwey Młodźi</cite> (in Polish), page b6</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1647",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Jan Aleksander Gorczyn (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1647) <cite>TABVLATVRA MVZYKI Abo Zápráwá Muzykálna, Według ktorey káżdy, gdy tylko a b c znać będźie/ może się bárzo prędko náuczyć śpiewáć; y ná wszelákich instrumentách/ to iest: na Skrzypcách, Kláwikordźie/ y inszey Muzyce z not gráć. Z rożnych Autorow nápisaná/ dla pożytku poczćiwey Młodźi</cite> (in Polish), page b6</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1647.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French signature. First attested in 1647.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sygnaturka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sygnatura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sygnatury",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sygnatury",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sygnatur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sygnaturze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sygnaturom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sygnaturę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sygnatury",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sygnaturą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sygnaturami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sygnaturze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sygnaturach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sygnaturo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sygnatury",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "sygnaturka"
      },
      "expansion": "sygnatura f (diminutive sygnaturka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "syg‧na‧tu‧ra"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Library science"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "signature mark (catalog number placed on a book belonging to the book collection of a given library or reading room)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "library science",
          "library science"
        ],
        [
          "signature mark",
          "signature mark"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "library science",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(library science) signature mark (catalog number placed on a book belonging to the book collection of a given library or reading room)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "signature mark (identifying mark or sign of document, file, or item)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "signature mark",
          "signature mark"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "bureaucracy",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(bureaucracy) signature mark (identifying mark or sign of document, file, or item)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Art"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "signature (person's name written on that person's work to mark is as their creation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "signature",
          "signature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(art) signature (person's name written on that person's work to mark is as their creation)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Internet"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "signature (text (or images, etc.) appended to a user's emails, newsgroup posts, forum posts, etc. as a way of adding a personal touch or including contact details)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ],
        [
          "signature",
          "signature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Internet) signature (text (or images, etc.) appended to a user's emails, newsgroup posts, forum posts, etc. as a way of adding a personal touch or including contact details)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "signature (any identifying sign or inscription)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "signature",
          "signature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) signature (any identifying sign or inscription)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Printing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "signature (group of three (or a multiple of three) sheets printed such that, when folded, they become a section of a book)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "printing",
          "printing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "signature",
          "signature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(printing) signature (group of three (or a multiple of three) sheets printed such that, when folded, they become a section of a book)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "printing",
        "publishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with archaic senses",
        "pl:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "signature (copy of the medical prescription attached to the medicine by the pharmacy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "signature",
          "signature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, medicine) signature (copy of the medical prescription attached to the medicine by the pharmacy)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "pl:Printing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nick (notch cut crosswise in the shank of a type, to assist a compositor in placing it properly in the stick, and in distribution)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "printing",
          "printing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "nick",
          "nick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, printing) nick (notch cut crosswise in the shank of a type, to assist a compositor in placing it properly in the stick, and in distribution)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "printing",
        "publishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "custos (older forms of book, an indication, at the end of a page, of the first word or term of the next page)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "custos",
          "custos"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) custos (older forms of book, an indication, at the end of a page, of the first word or term of the next page)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kustosz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "pl:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flèche (small tower for a church bell)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "flèche",
          "flèche"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, architecture) flèche (small tower for a church bell)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "signature (act of placing an identifying mark on goods or post)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "signature",
          "signature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) signature (act of placing an identifying mark on goods or post)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɨɡ.naˈtu.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɨɡ.naˈtu.ra/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ura"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
  ],
  "word": "sygnatura"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.