"struć" meaning in Polish

See struć in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈstrut͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ut͡ɕ Etymology: From s- + truć. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|s-|truć}} s- + truć Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf}} struć pf Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-X|str|u|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ap|struć|struję|struje|strują|stru|stru|stru|struj|ap=struwszy|ip=struto|pp=strut|pp2=struci|vn=strucie}} Forms: perfective [table-tags], struć [infinitive], struję [future, singular], strujemy [future, plural], strujesz [future, singular], strujecie [future, plural], struje [future, singular, third-person], strują [future, plural, third-person], struje się [future, impersonal], strułem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m struł [masculine, past, singular], strułam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m struła [feminine, past, singular], strułom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m struło [neuter, past, singular], struliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy struli [past, plural, virile], strułyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy struły [nonvirile, past, plural], strułeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś struł [masculine, past, singular], strułaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś struła [feminine, past, singular], strułoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś struło [neuter, past, singular], struliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście struli [past, plural, virile], strułyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście struły [nonvirile, past, plural], struł [masculine, past, singular, third-person], struła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], struło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], struli [past, plural, third-person, virile], struły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], struto [impersonal, past], strułbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym struł [conditional, masculine, singular], strułabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym struła [conditional, feminine, singular], strułobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym struło [conditional, neuter, singular], strulibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy struli [conditional, plural, virile], strułybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy struły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], strułbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś struł [conditional, masculine, singular], strułabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś struła [conditional, feminine, singular], strułobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś struło [conditional, neuter, singular], strulibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście struli [conditional, plural, virile], strułybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście struły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], strułby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by struł [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], strułaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by struła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], strułoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by struło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], struliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by struli [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], strułyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by struły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], struto by [conditional, impersonal], niech struję [imperative, singular], strujmy [imperative, plural], struj [imperative, singular], strujcie [imperative, plural], niech struje [imperative, singular, third-person], niech strują [imperative, plural, third-person], struty [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], struta [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], strute [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], struci [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], strute [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], struwszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], strucie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive, colloquial) to poison (to use poison to kill or paralyze someone) Tags: colloquial, perfective, transitive Synonyms: zatruć
    Sense id: en-struć-pl-verb-9PwHEjTP Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with s- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with s-: 21 25 25 29
  2. (transitive, colloquial) to worry, to grieve (to disturb someone's peace of mind; to afflict someone with mental agitation or distress) Tags: colloquial, perfective, transitive Categories (topical): Death Synonyms: przygnębić, zmartwić
    Sense id: en-struć-pl-verb-aq~bhp-S Disambiguation of Death: 7 39 15 39 Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with s- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with s-: 21 25 25 29
  3. (reflexive with się, colloquial) to poison oneself (to bring one's body to a diseased state by ingesting a harmful substance through the digestive or respiratory system) Tags: colloquial, perfective, reflexive Categories (topical): Death Synonyms: zatruć się
    Sense id: en-struć-pl-verb-WPIRMUke Disambiguation of Death: 7 39 15 39 Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with s- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with s-: 21 25 25 29
  4. (reflexive with się, colloquial) to worry, to grieve (to be troubled; to give way to mental anxiety or doubt) Tags: colloquial, perfective, reflexive Categories (topical): Death, Murder, Toxicology Synonyms: przygnębić się, zmartwić się
    Sense id: en-struć-pl-verb-LFGlaZQw Disambiguation of Death: 7 39 15 39 Disambiguation of Murder: 9 31 14 46 Disambiguation of Toxicology: 7 14 24 55 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with s- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 9 26 59 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 7 24 63 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 5 11 26 57 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with s-: 21 25 25 29

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "s-",
        "3": "truć"
      },
      "expansion": "s- + truć",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From s- + truć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-X",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strują",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struje się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m struł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m struła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m struło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy struli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy struły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś struł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś struła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś struło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście struli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście struły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym struł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym struła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym struło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strulibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy struli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy struły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś struł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś struła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś struło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strulibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście struli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście struły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by struł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by struła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by struło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by struli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by struły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struto by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech struję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech struje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech strują",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strucie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "struć pf",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "struć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "str",
        "2": "u",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-X"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "struć",
        "2": "struję",
        "3": "struje",
        "4": "strują",
        "5": "stru",
        "6": "stru",
        "7": "stru",
        "8": "struj",
        "ap": "struwszy",
        "ip": "struto",
        "pp": "strut",
        "pp2": "struci",
        "vn": "strucie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 25 25 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to poison (to use poison to kill or paralyze someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-struć-pl-verb-9PwHEjTP",
      "links": [
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to poison (to use poison to kill or paralyze someone)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zatruć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 25 25 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 39 15 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "pl:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to worry, to grieve (to disturb someone's peace of mind; to afflict someone with mental agitation or distress)"
      ],
      "id": "en-struć-pl-verb-aq~bhp-S",
      "links": [
        [
          "worry",
          "worry"
        ],
        [
          "grieve",
          "grieve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to worry, to grieve (to disturb someone's peace of mind; to afflict someone with mental agitation or distress)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przygnębić"
        },
        {
          "word": "zmartwić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 25 25 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 39 15 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "pl:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to poison oneself (to bring one's body to a diseased state by ingesting a harmful substance through the digestive or respiratory system)"
      ],
      "id": "en-struć-pl-verb-WPIRMUke",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, colloquial) to poison oneself (to bring one's body to a diseased state by ingesting a harmful substance through the digestive or respiratory system)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zatruć się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 26 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 24 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 11 26 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 25 25 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 39 15 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "pl:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 31 14 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Murder",
          "orig": "pl:Murder",
          "parents": [
            "Crime",
            "Death",
            "Violence",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Human",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 14 24 55",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Toxicology",
          "orig": "pl:Toxicology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "Chemistry",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to worry, to grieve (to be troubled; to give way to mental anxiety or doubt)"
      ],
      "id": "en-struć-pl-verb-LFGlaZQw",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "worry",
          "worry"
        ],
        [
          "grieve",
          "grieve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, colloquial) to worry, to grieve (to be troubled; to give way to mental anxiety or doubt)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przygnębić się"
        },
        {
          "word": "zmartwić się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstrut͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ut͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "struć"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms prefixed with s-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ut͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ut͡ɕ/1 syllable",
    "pl:Death",
    "pl:Murder",
    "pl:Toxicology"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "s-",
        "3": "truć"
      },
      "expansion": "s- + truć",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From s- + truć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-X",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strują",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struje się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m struł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m struła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m struło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy struli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy struły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś struł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś struła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś struło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście struli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście struły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym struł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym struła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym struło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strulibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy struli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy struły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś struł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś struła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś struło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strulibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście struli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście struły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by struł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by struła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by struło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by struli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strułyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by struły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struto by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech struję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech struje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech strują",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strute",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strucie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "struć pf",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "struć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "str",
        "2": "u",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-X"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "struć",
        "2": "struję",
        "3": "struje",
        "4": "strują",
        "5": "stru",
        "6": "stru",
        "7": "stru",
        "8": "struj",
        "ap": "struwszy",
        "ip": "struto",
        "pp": "strut",
        "pp2": "struci",
        "vn": "strucie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to poison (to use poison to kill or paralyze someone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to poison (to use poison to kill or paralyze someone)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zatruć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to worry, to grieve (to disturb someone's peace of mind; to afflict someone with mental agitation or distress)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worry",
          "worry"
        ],
        [
          "grieve",
          "grieve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to worry, to grieve (to disturb someone's peace of mind; to afflict someone with mental agitation or distress)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przygnębić"
        },
        {
          "word": "zmartwić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to poison oneself (to bring one's body to a diseased state by ingesting a harmful substance through the digestive or respiratory system)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, colloquial) to poison oneself (to bring one's body to a diseased state by ingesting a harmful substance through the digestive or respiratory system)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zatruć się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to worry, to grieve (to be troubled; to give way to mental anxiety or doubt)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "worry",
          "worry"
        ],
        [
          "grieve",
          "grieve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, colloquial) to worry, to grieve (to be troubled; to give way to mental anxiety or doubt)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przygnębić się"
        },
        {
          "word": "zmartwić się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstrut͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ut͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "struć"
}

Download raw JSONL data for struć meaning in Polish (10.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.