See stolica in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "duchowa stolica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Stolica Apostolska"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stolica",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish stolica",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stolica"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish stolica",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Polish",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "capital",
"uc": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sense 1",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Polish",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "throne"
},
"expansion": "sense 4",
"name": "senseno"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish stolica. Sense 1 is from sense 4 with a shift of seat for a leader -> place of authority.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stołeczny",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stolica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stolice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stolicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stolic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stolicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stolicom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stolicę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stolice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stolicą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stolicami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stolicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stolicach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stolico",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stolice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "stołeczny"
},
"expansion": "stolica f (related adjective stołeczny)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sto‧li‧ca"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stoli",
"2": "c"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stołeczność"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 5 3 7 2 36 4 5 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 4 5 7 1 20 3 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 11 2 5 1 25 3 3 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 11 2 5 1 25 3 3 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 0 33 34 0 0 0 7 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "pl:Government",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 31 8 4 2 9 3 2 7",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Cities",
"orig": "pl:Cities",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"capital, capital city (city designated as a legislative seat by the government or some other authority for a nation)"
],
"id": "en-stolica-pl-noun-pl:capital",
"links": [
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pl:capital"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "miasto stołeczne"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 31 8 4 2 9 3 2 7",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Cities",
"orig": "pl:Cities",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"capital, capital city (main city of a region)"
],
"id": "en-stolica-pl-noun-YqCxoNQT",
"links": [
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 0 33 34 0 0 0 7 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "pl:Government",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"capital (most important area in the field specified)"
],
"id": "en-stolica-pl-noun-jAzd4avI",
"links": [
[
"capital",
"capital"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 4 8 44 1 20 3 5 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Chairs",
"orig": "pl:Chairs",
"parents": [
"Furniture",
"Sitting",
"Home",
"Body",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 0 33 34 0 0 0 7 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "pl:Government",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"throne (seat for a leader)"
],
"id": "en-stolica-pl-noun-pl:throne",
"links": [
[
"throne",
"throne"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) throne (seat for a leader)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:throne"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tron"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Żywiec Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bench (long seat with or without a back)"
],
"id": "en-stolica-pl-noun-MhbMfUrk",
"links": [
[
"bench",
"bench"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or dialectal, Żywiec) bench (long seat with or without a back)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ława"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 5 3 7 2 36 4 5 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scaffold (platform for executions)"
],
"id": "en-stolica-pl-noun-EFfgjTba",
"links": [
[
"scaffold",
"scaffold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) scaffold (platform for executions)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "szafot"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"kneading board, pastry board"
],
"id": "en-stolica-pl-noun-zHb7OG77",
"links": [
[
"kneading board",
"kneading board"
],
[
"pastry board",
"pastry board"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) kneading board, pastry board"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stolnica"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"back part of the box of a manual chaff cutter"
],
"id": "en-stolica-pl-noun-El51DGdW",
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"box",
"box"
],
[
"manual",
"manual"
],
[
"chaff",
"chaff"
],
[
"cutter",
"cutter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) back part of the box of a manual chaff cutter"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 5 3 7 2 36 4 5 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carpenter's tool for holding a whittled object"
],
"id": "en-stolica-pl-noun-KKkpq7~w",
"links": [
[
"carpenter",
"carpenter"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"whittle",
"whittle"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) carpenter's tool for holding a whittled object"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɔˈli.t͡sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/stɔˈli.t͡sa/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/stɔˈli.t͡sa/",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"rhymes": "-it͡sa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "stolica"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/it͡sa",
"Rhymes:Polish/it͡sa/3 syllables",
"pl:Chairs",
"pl:Cities",
"pl:Government"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "duchowa stolica"
},
{
"word": "Stolica Apostolska"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stolica",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish stolica",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "stolica"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish stolica",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Polish",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "capital",
"uc": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sense 1",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Polish",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "throne"
},
"expansion": "sense 4",
"name": "senseno"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish stolica. Sense 1 is from sense 4 with a shift of seat for a leader -> place of authority.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stołeczny",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stolica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stolice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stolicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stolic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stolicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stolicom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stolicę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stolice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stolicą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stolicami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stolicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stolicach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stolico",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stolice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "stołeczny"
},
"expansion": "stolica f (related adjective stołeczny)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sto‧li‧ca"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stoli",
"2": "c"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "stołeczność"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"capital, capital city (city designated as a legislative seat by the government or some other authority for a nation)"
],
"links": [
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pl:capital"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "miasto stołeczne"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"capital, capital city (main city of a region)"
],
"links": [
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"capital (most important area in the field specified)"
],
"links": [
[
"capital",
"capital"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"throne (seat for a leader)"
],
"links": [
[
"throne",
"throne"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) throne (seat for a leader)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:throne"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tron"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish dialectal terms",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Żywiec Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"bench (long seat with or without a back)"
],
"links": [
[
"bench",
"bench"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or dialectal, Żywiec) bench (long seat with or without a back)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ława"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"scaffold (platform for executions)"
],
"links": [
[
"scaffold",
"scaffold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) scaffold (platform for executions)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "szafot"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"kneading board, pastry board"
],
"links": [
[
"kneading board",
"kneading board"
],
[
"pastry board",
"pastry board"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) kneading board, pastry board"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stolnica"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"back part of the box of a manual chaff cutter"
],
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"box",
"box"
],
[
"manual",
"manual"
],
[
"chaff",
"chaff"
],
[
"cutter",
"cutter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) back part of the box of a manual chaff cutter"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"carpenter's tool for holding a whittled object"
],
"links": [
[
"carpenter",
"carpenter"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"whittle",
"whittle"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) carpenter's tool for holding a whittled object"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɔˈli.t͡sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/stɔˈli.t͡sa/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/stɔˈli.t͡sa/",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"rhymes": "-it͡sa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "stolica"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stolica meaning in Polish (6.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete or dialectal, Żywiec",
"path": [
"stolica"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "stolica",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete or dialectal, Żywiec",
"path": [
"stolica"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "stolica",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.