See sołdat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*solh₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/solh₂-"
],
[
"*soliðos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/soliðos"
],
[
"(nummus) solidus",
"solidus#Latin"
],
[
"soldus",
"soldus#Latin"
],
[
"soldo",
"soldo#Italian"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_intransitive_verbs"
],
[
"*-eh₂yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_suf"
],
[
"*-h₂ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂ti"
],
[
"*-āō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āō#Proto-Italic:_suf"
],
[
"-ō",
"-o#Latin:_denominative"
],
[
"-are",
"-are#Italian:_verb"
],
[
"soldare",
"soldare#Italian"
],
[
"-ato",
"-ato#Italian"
],
[
"soldato",
"soldato#Italian"
],
[
"солда́т",
"солдат#Russian"
],
[
"солда́т",
"солдат#Russian"
],
[
"soldato",
"soldato#Italian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ru:солда́т<ety:uder<it:soldato>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *solh₂-der.\nProto-Indo-European *solh₂-i-dʰ-o-s\nProto-Italic *soliðos\nLatin (nummus) solidus\nLatin soldus\nItalian soldo\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nItalian -are\nItalian soldare\nItalian -ato\nItalian soldato\nRussian солда́т (soldát)bor.\nPolish sołdat\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"(nummus) solidus\", \"gloss\" : \"solid (coin)\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*solh₂-i-dʰ-o-s\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*solh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*soliðos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"solidus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"soldus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"soldo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }, { \"id\" : \"verb\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix originally used to form collective nouns, extended in Late PIE to also be a marker of feminine gender\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-are\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"soldare\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-ato\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"soldato\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Russian\", \"term\" : \"солда́т\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ru\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"sołdat\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"sołdat\">\nBorrowed from Russian солда́т (soldát), from Italian soldato.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ru:солда́т<ety:uder<it:soldato>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *solh₂-der.\nProto-Indo-European *solh₂-i-dʰ-o-s\nProto-Italic *soliðos\nLatin (nummus) solidus\nLatin soldus\nItalian soldo\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nItalian -are\nItalian soldare\nItalian -ato\nItalian soldato\nRussian солда́т (soldát)bor.\nPolish sołdat\nBorrowed from Russian солда́т (soldát), from Italian soldato.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *solh₂-der.\nProto-Indo-European *solh₂-i-dʰ-o-s\nProto-Italic *soliðos\nLatin (nummus) solidus\nLatin soldus\nItalian soldo\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nItalian -are\nItalian soldare\nItalian -ato\nItalian soldato\nRussian солда́т (soldát)bor.\nPolish sołdat\nBorrowed from Russian солда́т (soldát), from Italian soldato.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sołdacisko",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "sołdacki",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sołdat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sołdaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sołdaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sołdata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sołdatów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sołdatowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sołdatom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sołdata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sołdatów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sołdatem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sołdatami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sołdacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sołdatach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sołdacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sołdaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"adj": "sołdacki",
"aug": "sołdacisko"
},
"expansion": "sołdat m pers (augmentative sołdacisko, related adjective sołdacki)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"soł‧dat"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"soł‧dat"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "sołdacko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "soldateska"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "sołdactwo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "pl:Military",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "pl:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soldier (person serving in the army, especially a Russian soldier)"
],
"id": "en-sołdat-pl-noun-fBcm~LAw",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, military) soldier (person serving in the army, especially a Russian soldier)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "żołdak"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "pl:Military",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Łowicz Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "pl:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Łowicz Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soldier (person serving in the army, especially a Russian soldier)",
"synonym of żołnierz"
],
"id": "en-sołdat-pl-noun-IuRp1R98",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"żołnierz",
"żołnierz#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, military) soldier (person serving in the army, especially a Russian soldier)",
"(Far Masovian, Łowicz) synonym of żołnierz"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "żołdak"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "żołnierz"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"person",
"Łowicz"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔw.dat/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔw.dat]",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔw.dat]",
"tags": [
"Łowicz"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔwdat"
}
],
"word": "sołdat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Russian",
"Polish terms derived from Italian",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Polish terms derived from Russian",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *solh₂-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔwdat",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔwdat/2 syllables",
"pl:Occupations",
"pl:People",
"Łowicz Polish"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*solh₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/solh₂-"
],
[
"*soliðos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/soliðos"
],
[
"(nummus) solidus",
"solidus#Latin"
],
[
"soldus",
"soldus#Latin"
],
[
"soldo",
"soldo#Italian"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_intransitive_verbs"
],
[
"*-eh₂yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_suf"
],
[
"*-h₂ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂ti"
],
[
"*-āō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āō#Proto-Italic:_suf"
],
[
"-ō",
"-o#Latin:_denominative"
],
[
"-are",
"-are#Italian:_verb"
],
[
"soldare",
"soldare#Italian"
],
[
"-ato",
"-ato#Italian"
],
[
"soldato",
"soldato#Italian"
],
[
"солда́т",
"солдат#Russian"
],
[
"солда́т",
"солдат#Russian"
],
[
"soldato",
"soldato#Italian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ru:солда́т<ety:uder<it:soldato>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *solh₂-der.\nProto-Indo-European *solh₂-i-dʰ-o-s\nProto-Italic *soliðos\nLatin (nummus) solidus\nLatin soldus\nItalian soldo\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nItalian -are\nItalian soldare\nItalian -ato\nItalian soldato\nRussian солда́т (soldát)bor.\nPolish sołdat\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"(nummus) solidus\", \"gloss\" : \"solid (coin)\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*solh₂-i-dʰ-o-s\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*solh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*soliðos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"solidus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"soldus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"soldo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }, { \"id\" : \"verb\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix originally used to form collective nouns, extended in Late PIE to also be a marker of feminine gender\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-are\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"soldare\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-ato\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"soldato\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Russian\", \"term\" : \"солда́т\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ru\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"sołdat\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"sołdat\">\nBorrowed from Russian солда́т (soldát), from Italian soldato.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ru:солда́т<ety:uder<it:soldato>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *solh₂-der.\nProto-Indo-European *solh₂-i-dʰ-o-s\nProto-Italic *soliðos\nLatin (nummus) solidus\nLatin soldus\nItalian soldo\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nItalian -are\nItalian soldare\nItalian -ato\nItalian soldato\nRussian солда́т (soldát)bor.\nPolish sołdat\nBorrowed from Russian солда́т (soldát), from Italian soldato.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *solh₂-der.\nProto-Indo-European *solh₂-i-dʰ-o-s\nProto-Italic *soliðos\nLatin (nummus) solidus\nLatin soldus\nItalian soldo\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nItalian -are\nItalian soldare\nItalian -ato\nItalian soldato\nRussian солда́т (soldát)bor.\nPolish sołdat\nBorrowed from Russian солда́т (soldát), from Italian soldato.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sołdacisko",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "sołdacki",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sołdat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sołdaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sołdaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sołdata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sołdatów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sołdatowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sołdatom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sołdata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sołdatów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sołdatem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sołdatami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sołdacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sołdatach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sołdacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sołdaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"adj": "sołdacki",
"aug": "sołdacisko"
},
"expansion": "sołdat m pers (augmentative sołdacisko, related adjective sołdacki)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"soł‧dat"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"soł‧dat"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "sołdacko"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "soldateska"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "sołdactwo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish derogatory terms",
"pl:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"soldier (person serving in the army, especially a Russian soldier)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, military) soldier (person serving in the army, especially a Russian soldier)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "żołdak"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Polish derogatory terms",
"pl:Military",
"Łowicz Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"soldier (person serving in the army, especially a Russian soldier)",
"synonym of żołnierz"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"żołnierz",
"żołnierz#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, military) soldier (person serving in the army, especially a Russian soldier)",
"(Far Masovian, Łowicz) synonym of żołnierz"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "żołdak"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "żołnierz"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"person",
"Łowicz"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔw.dat/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔw.dat]",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔw.dat]",
"tags": [
"Łowicz"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔwdat"
}
],
"word": "sołdat"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sołdat meaning in Polish (11.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian, Łowicz",
"path": [
"sołdat"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sołdat",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian, Łowicz",
"path": [
"sołdat"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sołdat",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.