"semafor" meaning in Polish

See semafor in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sɛˈma.fɔr/
Rhymes: -afɔr Etymology: Borrowed from French sémaphore. First attested in 1830. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|grc}}, {{bor+|pl|fr|sémaphore}} Borrowed from French sémaphore, {{etydate/the|1830}} 1830, {{etydate|1830}} First attested in 1830 Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|adj=semaforowy}} semafor m inan (related adjective semaforowy) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|gens=semafora}} Forms: semaforowy [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], semafor [nominative, singular], semafory [nominative, plural], semafora [genitive, singular], semaforów [genitive, plural], semaforowi [dative, singular], semaforom [dative, plural], semafor [accusative, singular], semafory [accusative, plural], semaforem [instrumental, singular], semaforami [instrumental, plural], semaforze [locative, singular], semaforach [locative, plural], semaforze [singular, vocative], semafory [plural, vocative]
  1. (countable, rail transport) semaphore; railway signal (signaling device used in railways to convey information) Tags: countable, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Rail transportation
    Sense id: en-semafor-pl-noun-pl:rail Categories (other): Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Devices Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 18 2 9 13 3 2 3 8 2 2 2 2 2 9 19 1 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 1 11 17 3 1 3 10 1 1 1 1 1 11 16 1 4 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 40 10 8 9 33 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 33 14 10 9 34 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 31 12 16 8 33 Disambiguation of Devices: 45 7 16 5 27 Topics: rail-transport, railways, transport
  2. (countable, advertising) semaphore; business sign (two-sided advertising sign mounted on a building wall perpendicular to it, often with a business's logo, etc.) Tags: countable, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Advertising
    Sense id: en-semafor-pl-noun-o-1kJNGS Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 40 10 8 9 33 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 33 14 10 9 34 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 31 12 16 8 33 Topics: advertising, business, marketing
  3. (countable, sailing) semaphore (coastal device in the form of a mast with movable arms, showing ships the direction and strength of the wind) Tags: countable, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Sailing
    Sense id: en-semafor-pl-noun-pSirvIOZ Categories (other): Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 33 14 10 9 34 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 31 12 16 8 33 Topics: nautical, sailing, transport
  4. (uncountable, sailing) semaphore (signaling system in shipping in which someone makes specific hand movements while holding special flags) Tags: inanimate, masculine, uncountable Categories (topical): Sailing
    Sense id: en-semafor-pl-noun-pl:sailing Topics: nautical, sailing, transport
  5. (countable, computing) semaphore (bit, token, fragment of code, or some other mechanism which is used to restrict access to a shared function or device to a single process at a time, or to synchronize and coordinate events in different processes) Tags: countable, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Computing
    Sense id: en-semafor-pl-noun-aKyPBKZ3 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 40 10 8 9 33 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 25 12 17 11 36 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 33 14 10 9 34 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 31 12 16 8 33 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: semafor kształtowy
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "semafor kształtowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "sémaphore"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French sémaphore",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1830"
      },
      "expansion": "1830",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1830"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1830",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French sémaphore. First attested in 1830.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "semaforowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "semafor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "semafory",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "semafora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "semaforów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "semaforowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "semaforom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "semafor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "semafory",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "semaforem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "semaforami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "semaforze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "semaforach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "semaforze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "semafory",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "semaforowy"
      },
      "expansion": "semafor m inan (related adjective semaforowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "se‧ma‧for"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gens": "semafora"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Rail transportation",
          "orig": "pl:Rail transportation",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 2 9 13 3 2 3 8 2 2 2 2 2 9 19 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 1 11 17 3 1 3 10 1 1 1 1 1 11 16 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 10 8 9 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 14 10 9 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 12 16 8 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 7 16 5 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Devices",
          "orig": "pl:Devices",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "semaphore; railway signal (signaling device used in railways to convey information)"
      ],
      "id": "en-semafor-pl-noun-pl:rail",
      "links": [
        [
          "rail transport",
          "rail transport"
        ],
        [
          "semaphore",
          "semaphore"
        ],
        [
          "railway",
          "railway"
        ],
        [
          "signal",
          "signal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, rail transport) semaphore; railway signal (signaling device used in railways to convey information)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:rail"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "rail-transport",
        "railways",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Advertising",
          "orig": "pl:Advertising",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Marketing",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 10 8 9 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 14 10 9 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 12 16 8 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "semaphore; business sign (two-sided advertising sign mounted on a building wall perpendicular to it, often with a business's logo, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-semafor-pl-noun-o-1kJNGS",
      "links": [
        [
          "advertising",
          "advertising#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "semaphore",
          "semaphore"
        ],
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "sign",
          "sign"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, advertising) semaphore; business sign (two-sided advertising sign mounted on a building wall perpendicular to it, often with a business's logo, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "advertising",
        "business",
        "marketing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Sailing",
          "orig": "pl:Sailing",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 14 10 9 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 12 16 8 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "semaphore (coastal device in the form of a mast with movable arms, showing ships the direction and strength of the wind)"
      ],
      "id": "en-semafor-pl-noun-pSirvIOZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "sailing",
          "sailing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "semaphore",
          "semaphore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, sailing) semaphore (coastal device in the form of a mast with movable arms, showing ships the direction and strength of the wind)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "sailing",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Sailing",
          "orig": "pl:Sailing",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "semaphore (signaling system in shipping in which someone makes specific hand movements while holding special flags)"
      ],
      "id": "en-semafor-pl-noun-pl:sailing",
      "links": [
        [
          "sailing",
          "sailing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "semaphore",
          "semaphore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, sailing) semaphore (signaling system in shipping in which someone makes specific hand movements while holding special flags)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:sailing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "sailing",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "pl:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 10 8 9 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 12 17 11 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 14 10 9 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 12 16 8 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "semaphore (bit, token, fragment of code, or some other mechanism which is used to restrict access to a shared function or device to a single process at a time, or to synchronize and coordinate events in different processes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-semafor-pl-noun-aKyPBKZ3",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "semaphore",
          "semaphore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, computing) semaphore (bit, token, fragment of code, or some other mechanism which is used to restrict access to a shared function or device to a single process at a time, or to synchronize and coordinate events in different processes)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛˈma.fɔr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-afɔr"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
  ],
  "word": "semafor"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from French",
    "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Polish terms derived from French",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/afɔr",
    "Rhymes:Polish/afɔr/3 syllables",
    "pl:Devices"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "semafor kształtowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "sémaphore"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French sémaphore",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1830"
      },
      "expansion": "1830",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1830"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1830",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French sémaphore. First attested in 1830.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "semaforowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "semafor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "semafory",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "semafora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "semaforów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "semaforowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "semaforom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "semafor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "semafory",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "semaforem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "semaforami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "semaforze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "semaforach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "semaforze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "semafory",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "semaforowy"
      },
      "expansion": "semafor m inan (related adjective semaforowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "se‧ma‧for"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gens": "semafora"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns",
        "pl:Rail transportation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "semaphore; railway signal (signaling device used in railways to convey information)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rail transport",
          "rail transport"
        ],
        [
          "semaphore",
          "semaphore"
        ],
        [
          "railway",
          "railway"
        ],
        [
          "signal",
          "signal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, rail transport) semaphore; railway signal (signaling device used in railways to convey information)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:rail"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "rail-transport",
        "railways",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns",
        "pl:Advertising"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "semaphore; business sign (two-sided advertising sign mounted on a building wall perpendicular to it, often with a business's logo, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "advertising",
          "advertising#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "semaphore",
          "semaphore"
        ],
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "sign",
          "sign"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, advertising) semaphore; business sign (two-sided advertising sign mounted on a building wall perpendicular to it, often with a business's logo, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "advertising",
        "business",
        "marketing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns",
        "pl:Sailing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "semaphore (coastal device in the form of a mast with movable arms, showing ships the direction and strength of the wind)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sailing",
          "sailing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "semaphore",
          "semaphore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, sailing) semaphore (coastal device in the form of a mast with movable arms, showing ships the direction and strength of the wind)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "sailing",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish uncountable nouns",
        "pl:Sailing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "semaphore (signaling system in shipping in which someone makes specific hand movements while holding special flags)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sailing",
          "sailing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "semaphore",
          "semaphore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, sailing) semaphore (signaling system in shipping in which someone makes specific hand movements while holding special flags)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:sailing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "sailing",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns",
        "pl:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "semaphore (bit, token, fragment of code, or some other mechanism which is used to restrict access to a shared function or device to a single process at a time, or to synchronize and coordinate events in different processes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "semaphore",
          "semaphore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, computing) semaphore (bit, token, fragment of code, or some other mechanism which is used to restrict access to a shared function or device to a single process at a time, or to synchronize and coordinate events in different processes)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛˈma.fɔr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-afɔr"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
  ],
  "word": "semafor"
}

Download raw JSONL data for semafor meaning in Polish (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.