See sęp in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sępi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sępny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "sępić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "sępieć"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sǫpъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sǫpъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sǫpъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sǫpъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sǫpъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sęp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sępy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sępa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sępów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sępowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sępom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sępa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sępy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sępem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sępami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sępie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sępach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sępie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sępy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "sęp m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sęp"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 13 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 8 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 19 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 45 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Vultures",
"orig": "pl:Vultures",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vulture (any of several carrion-eating birds of the families Accipitridae and Cathartidae)"
],
"id": "en-sęp-pl-noun-HoACI0aq",
"links": [
[
"vulture",
"vulture"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 19 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 45 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Vultures",
"orig": "pl:Vultures",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vulture (person who profits from the suffering of others)"
],
"id": "en-sęp-pl-noun-qCTUXr3C",
"links": [
[
"vulture",
"vulture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, figurative) vulture (person who profits from the suffering of others)"
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"colloquial",
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛmp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛmp"
},
{
"homophone": "Sęp"
}
],
"word": "sęp"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sęp",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sęp"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 19 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 45 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Vultures",
"orig": "pl:Vultures",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sępić"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of sępić"
],
"id": "en-sęp-pl-verb-rh7fIKtq",
"links": [
[
"sępić",
"sępić#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛmp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛmp"
},
{
"homophone": "Sęp"
}
],
"word": "sęp"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Polish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛmp",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛmp/1 syllable",
"pl:People",
"pl:Vultures"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sępi"
},
{
"word": "sępny"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "sępić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "sępieć"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sǫpъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sǫpъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sǫpъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sǫpъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sǫpъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sęp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sępy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sępa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sępów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sępowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sępom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sępa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sępy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sępem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sępami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sępie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sępach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sępie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sępy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "sęp m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sęp"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vulture (any of several carrion-eating birds of the families Accipitridae and Cathartidae)"
],
"links": [
[
"vulture",
"vulture"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"vulture (person who profits from the suffering of others)"
],
"links": [
[
"vulture",
"vulture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, figurative) vulture (person who profits from the suffering of others)"
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"colloquial",
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛmp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛmp"
},
{
"homophone": "Sęp"
}
],
"word": "sęp"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Polish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛmp",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛmp/1 syllable",
"pl:People",
"pl:Vultures"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sęp",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sęp"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sępić"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of sępić"
],
"links": [
[
"sępić",
"sępić#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛmp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛmp"
},
{
"homophone": "Sęp"
}
],
"word": "sęp"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sęp meaning in Polish (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.