See rydel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rydlisko"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rydl",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish rydl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rydl"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish rydl",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rydlo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rydlo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ryło"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ryło",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish rydl, from Proto-Slavic *rydlo. Doublet of ryło.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rydelek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "rydlik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "rydlowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rydel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rydle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rydla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rydli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rydlów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rydlowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rydlom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rydel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rydle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rydlem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rydlami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rydlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rydlach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rydlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rydle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "rydlowy",
"dim": "rydelek",
"dim2": "rydlik"
},
"expansion": "rydel m inan (diminutive rydelek or rydlik, related adjective rydlowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ry‧del"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "rydli/rydlów"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ryj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rylec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ryć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Headwear",
"orig": "pl:Headwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "pl:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spade, spud"
],
"id": "en-rydel-pl-noun-P4bxtYTb",
"links": [
[
"spade",
"spade"
],
[
"spud",
"spud"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "szpadel"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Poznań Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of daszek (“peak, visor”) (fore piece of a cap)"
],
"id": "en-rydel-pl-noun-d0eN1z87",
"links": [
[
"daszek",
"daszek#Polish"
],
[
"peak",
"peak"
],
[
"visor",
"visor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Poznań) Synonym of daszek (“peak, visor”) (fore piece of a cap)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(“peak, visor”) (fore piece of a cap)",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "daszek"
}
],
"tags": [
"Poznań",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɘ.dɛl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɨ.dɛl/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɘ.dɛl/",
"note": "Krajna"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɘ.dɛl/",
"note": "Central Greater Poland"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘdɛl"
},
{
"homophone": "Rydel"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "rydl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "Przemyśl",
"word": "ryl"
}
],
"word": "rydel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘdɛl",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘdɛl/2 syllables",
"pl:Headwear",
"pl:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rydlisko"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rydl",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish rydl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rydl"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish rydl",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rydlo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rydlo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ryło"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ryło",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish rydl, from Proto-Slavic *rydlo. Doublet of ryło.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rydelek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "rydlik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "rydlowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rydel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rydle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rydla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rydli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rydlów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rydlowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rydlom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rydel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rydle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rydlem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rydlami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rydlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rydlach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rydlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rydle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "rydlowy",
"dim": "rydelek",
"dim2": "rydlik"
},
"expansion": "rydel m inan (diminutive rydelek or rydlik, related adjective rydlowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ry‧del"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "rydli/rydlów"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ryj"
},
{
"word": "rylec"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ryć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spade, spud"
],
"links": [
[
"spade",
"spade"
],
[
"spud",
"spud"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "szpadel"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Poznań Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of daszek (“peak, visor”) (fore piece of a cap)"
],
"links": [
[
"daszek",
"daszek#Polish"
],
[
"peak",
"peak"
],
[
"visor",
"visor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Poznań) Synonym of daszek (“peak, visor”) (fore piece of a cap)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(“peak, visor”) (fore piece of a cap)",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "daszek"
}
],
"tags": [
"Poznań",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɘ.dɛl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɨ.dɛl/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɘ.dɛl/",
"note": "Krajna"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɘ.dɛl/",
"note": "Central Greater Poland"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘdɛl"
},
{
"homophone": "Rydel"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "rydl"
},
{
"alt": "Przemyśl",
"word": "ryl"
}
],
"word": "rydel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rydel meaning in Polish (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.