"rozgnieść" meaning in Polish

See rozgnieść in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈrɔz.ɡɲɛɕt͡ɕ/, /ˈrɔz.ɡɲɛɕt͡ɕ/ [Middle, Polish], /ˈrɔz.ɡɲeɕt͡ɕ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɔzɡɲɛɕt͡ɕ Etymology: From roz- + gnieść. First attested in 1564. Compare Kashubian rozgniesc, Silesian rozgniyś, and Russian разгнести́ (razgnestí). Etymology templates: {{af|pl|roz-|gnieść}} roz- + gnieść, {{etydate/the|1564}} 1564, {{etydate|1564}} First attested in 1564, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “rozgnieść”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>}}, {{cog|csb|rozgniesc}} Kashubian rozgniesc, {{cog|szl|rozgniyś}} Silesian rozgniyś, {{cog|ru|разгнести́}} Russian разгнести́ (razgnestí) Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=rozgniatać}} rozgnieść pf (imperfective rozgniatać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-XI|rozgni|o|t|pp|e=e}}, {{pl-conj-ap|rozgnieść|rozgniotę|rozgniecie|rozgniotą|rozgniot|rozgniot|rozgniet|rozgnieć|altpasttense=rozgniót|ap=rozgniótłszy|ip=rozgnieciono|pp=rozgniecion|pp2=rozgnieceni|vn=rozgniecenie}} Forms: rozgniatać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], rozgnieść [infinitive], rozgniotę [future, singular], rozgnieciemy [future, plural], rozgnieciesz [future, singular], rozgnieciecie [future, plural], rozgniecie [future, singular, third-person], rozgniotą [future, plural, third-person], rozgniecie się [future, impersonal], rozgniotłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m rozgniótł [masculine, past, singular], rozgniotłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m rozgniotła [feminine, past, singular], rozgniotłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m rozgniotło [neuter, past, singular], rozgnietliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy rozgnietli [past, plural, virile], rozgniotłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy rozgniotły [nonvirile, past, plural], rozgniotłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś rozgniótł [masculine, past, singular], rozgniotłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś rozgniotła [feminine, past, singular], rozgniotłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś rozgniotło [neuter, past, singular], rozgnietliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście rozgnietli [past, plural, virile], rozgniotłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście rozgniotły [nonvirile, past, plural], rozgniótł [masculine, past, singular, third-person], rozgniotła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], rozgniotło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], rozgnietli [past, plural, third-person, virile], rozgniotły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], rozgnieciono [impersonal, past], rozgniótłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym rozgniótł [conditional, masculine, singular], rozgniotłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym rozgniotła [conditional, feminine, singular], rozgniotłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym rozgniotło [conditional, neuter, singular], rozgnietlibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy rozgnietli [conditional, plural, virile], rozgniotłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy rozgniotły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], rozgniótłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś rozgniótł [conditional, masculine, singular], rozgniotłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś rozgniotła [conditional, feminine, singular], rozgniotłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś rozgniotło [conditional, neuter, singular], rozgnietlibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście rozgnietli [conditional, plural, virile], rozgniotłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście rozgniotły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], rozgniótłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by rozgniótł [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], rozgniotłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by rozgniotła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], rozgniotłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by rozgniotło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], rozgnietliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by rozgnietli [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], rozgniotłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by rozgniotły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], rozgnieciono by [conditional, impersonal], niech rozgniotę [imperative, singular], rozgniećmy [imperative, plural], rozgnieć [imperative, singular], rozgniećcie [imperative, plural], niech rozgniecie [imperative, singular, third-person], niech rozgniotą [imperative, plural, third-person], rozgnieciony [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], rozgnieciona [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], rozgniecione [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], rozgnieceni [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], rozgniecione [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], rozgniótłszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], rozgniecenie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to crush apart (crushing, to cause something to lose its shape, turning into pulp, or falling into pieces) [with instrumental ‘with what’] [with w (+ locative) ‘in what’] Tags: perfective, transitive
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "roz-",
        "3": "gnieść"
      },
      "expansion": "roz- + gnieść",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1564"
      },
      "expansion": "1564",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1564"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1564",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “rozgnieść”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "rozgniesc"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian rozgniesc",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "rozgniyś"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian rozgniyś",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "разгнести́"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian разгнести́ (razgnestí)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From roz- + gnieść. First attested in 1564. Compare Kashubian rozgniesc, Silesian rozgniyś, and Russian разгнести́ (razgnestí).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rozgniatać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-XI",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgnieść",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgnieciemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgnieciesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgnieciecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniecie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m rozgniótł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m rozgniotła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m rozgniotło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgnietliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy rozgnietli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy rozgniotły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś rozgniótł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś rozgniotła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś rozgniotło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgnietliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście rozgnietli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście rozgniotły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniótł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgnietli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgnieciono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniótłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym rozgniótł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym rozgniotła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym rozgniotło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgnietlibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy rozgnietli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy rozgniotły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniótłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś rozgniótł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś rozgniotła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś rozgniotło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgnietlibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście rozgnietli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście rozgniotły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniótłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by rozgniótł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by rozgniotła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by rozgniotło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgnietliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by rozgnietli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by rozgniotły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgnieciono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech rozgniotę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniećmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgnieć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniećcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech rozgniecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech rozgniotą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgnieciony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgnieciona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniecione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgnieceni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniecione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniótłszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniecenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "rozgniatać"
      },
      "expansion": "rozgnieść pf (imperfective rozgniatać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "roz‧gnieść"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rozgni",
        "2": "o",
        "3": "t",
        "4": "pp",
        "e": "e"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-XI"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rozgnieść",
        "2": "rozgniotę",
        "3": "rozgniecie",
        "4": "rozgniotą",
        "5": "rozgniot",
        "6": "rozgniot",
        "7": "rozgniet",
        "8": "rozgnieć",
        "altpasttense": "rozgniót",
        "ap": "rozgniótłszy",
        "ip": "rozgnieciono",
        "pp": "rozgniecion",
        "pp2": "rozgnieceni",
        "vn": "rozgniecenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with roz-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crush apart (crushing, to cause something to lose its shape, turning into pulp, or falling into pieces) [with instrumental ‘with what’]"
      ],
      "id": "en-rozgnieść-pl-verb-QJ0o~5sx",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ins<with what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘with",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":w(loc)<in what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with w (+ locative) ‘in what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "w",
              "(+",
              "locative)",
              "‘in",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ],
        [
          "apart",
          "apart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to crush apart (crushing, to cause something to lose its shape, turning into pulp, or falling into pieces) [with instrumental ‘with what’] [with w (+ locative) ‘in what’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɔz.ɡɲɛɕt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɔz.ɡɲɛɕt͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɔz.ɡɲeɕt͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔzɡɲɛɕt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rozgnieść"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "roz-",
        "3": "gnieść"
      },
      "expansion": "roz- + gnieść",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1564"
      },
      "expansion": "1564",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1564"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1564",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “rozgnieść”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "rozgniesc"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian rozgniesc",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "rozgniyś"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian rozgniyś",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "разгнести́"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian разгнести́ (razgnestí)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From roz- + gnieść. First attested in 1564. Compare Kashubian rozgniesc, Silesian rozgniyś, and Russian разгнести́ (razgnestí).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rozgniatać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-XI",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgnieść",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgnieciemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgnieciesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgnieciecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniecie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m rozgniótł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m rozgniotła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m rozgniotło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgnietliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy rozgnietli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy rozgniotły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś rozgniótł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś rozgniotła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś rozgniotło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgnietliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście rozgnietli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście rozgniotły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniótł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgnietli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgnieciono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniótłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym rozgniótł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym rozgniotła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym rozgniotło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgnietlibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy rozgnietli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy rozgniotły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniótłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś rozgniótł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś rozgniotła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś rozgniotło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgnietlibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście rozgnietli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście rozgniotły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniótłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by rozgniótł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by rozgniotła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by rozgniotło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgnietliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by rozgnietli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniotłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by rozgniotły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgnieciono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech rozgniotę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniećmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgnieć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniećcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech rozgniecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech rozgniotą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgnieciony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgnieciona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniecione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgnieceni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniecione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniótłszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozgniecenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "rozgniatać"
      },
      "expansion": "rozgnieść pf (imperfective rozgniatać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "roz‧gnieść"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rozgni",
        "2": "o",
        "3": "t",
        "4": "pp",
        "e": "e"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-XI"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rozgnieść",
        "2": "rozgniotę",
        "3": "rozgniecie",
        "4": "rozgniotą",
        "5": "rozgniot",
        "6": "rozgniot",
        "7": "rozgniet",
        "8": "rozgnieć",
        "altpasttense": "rozgniót",
        "ap": "rozgniótłszy",
        "ip": "rozgnieciono",
        "pp": "rozgniecion",
        "pp2": "rozgnieceni",
        "vn": "rozgniecenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish perfective verbs",
        "Polish terms prefixed with roz-",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish transitive verbs",
        "Polish verbs",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɔzɡɲɛɕt͡ɕ",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɔzɡɲɛɕt͡ɕ/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crush apart (crushing, to cause something to lose its shape, turning into pulp, or falling into pieces) [with instrumental ‘with what’]"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ins<with what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘with",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":w(loc)<in what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with w (+ locative) ‘in what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "w",
              "(+",
              "locative)",
              "‘in",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ],
        [
          "apart",
          "apart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to crush apart (crushing, to cause something to lose its shape, turning into pulp, or falling into pieces) [with instrumental ‘with what’] [with w (+ locative) ‘in what’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɔz.ɡɲɛɕt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɔz.ɡɲɛɕt͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɔz.ɡɲeɕt͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔzɡɲɛɕt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rozgnieść"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rozgnieść meaning in Polish (11.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.