See rodzina in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rodzina nuklearna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rodzina patchworkowa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Święta Rodzina" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "z rodziną najlepiej wychodzi się na zdjęciu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "rodzina się powiększyła" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "rodzina się powiększa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "wejść do rodziny" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "wchodzić do rodziny" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "rodzina", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish rodzina", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "rodzina" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish rodzina", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ród", "3": "-ina" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, ród + -ina", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish rodzina. By surface analysis, ród + -ina.", "forms": [ { "form": "rodzinka", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "rodzinny", "tags": [ "adjective" ] }, { "form": "rodz.", "tags": [ "abbreviation" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rodzina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rodziny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rodziny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rodzin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rodzinie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rodzinom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rodzinę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rodziny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rodziną", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rodzinami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rodzinie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rodzinach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rodzino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "rodziny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "abbr": "rodz.", "adj": "rodzinny", "dim": "rodzinka" }, "expansion": "rodzina f (diminutive rodzinka, related adjective rodzinny, abbreviation rodz.)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ro‧dzi‧na" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 6 9 19 20 17 1 1 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Collectives", "orig": "pl:Collectives", "parents": [ "Miscellaneous", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "family (parents and children together)" ], "id": "en-rodzina-pl-noun-Ts7~Jtk9", "links": [ [ "family", "family" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 27 19 12 12 11 0 0 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Family", "orig": "pl:Family", "parents": [ "People", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "family (lineage)" ], "id": "en-rodzina-pl-noun-iPs5CsLW", "links": [ [ "family", "family" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "familia" }, { "word": "ród" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "family (group of people who are not related to each other, but connected by religious or ideological ties)" ], "id": "en-rodzina-pl-noun-Rsp5Gocx", "links": [ [ "family", "family" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "pl:Linguistics", "parents": [ "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 2 14 8 1 1 0 1 12 12 13 1 1 12 9 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 3 3 26 24 21 1 2 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 5 4 23 28 15 1 3 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 3 22 26 18 1 2 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 5 21 22 16 2 5 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ina", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 6 9 19 20 17 1 1 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Collectives", "orig": "pl:Collectives", "parents": [ "Miscellaneous", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "family (group or aggregation of things classed together as kindred or related from possessing in common characteristics which distinguish them from other things of the same order)", "family (group of languages believed to have descended from the same ancestral language)" ], "id": "en-rodzina-pl-noun-p~MVo~Gm", "links": [ [ "family", "family" ], [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "family (group or aggregation of things classed together as kindred or related from possessing in common characteristics which distinguish them from other things of the same order)", "(linguistics) family (group of languages believed to have descended from the same ancestral language)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Biology", "orig": "pl:Biology", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Taxonomy", "orig": "pl:Taxonomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Evolutionary theory", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "12 2 12 7 1 1 1 1 11 18 11 1 2 11 8 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 2 14 8 1 1 0 1 12 12 13 1 1 12 9 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 3 3 26 24 21 1 2 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 5 4 23 28 15 1 3 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 3 21 29 17 1 2 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 3 22 26 18 1 2 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 5 21 22 16 2 5 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ina", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 6 9 19 20 17 1 1 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Collectives", "orig": "pl:Collectives", "parents": [ "Miscellaneous", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "family (group or aggregation of things classed together as kindred or related from possessing in common characteristics which distinguish them from other things of the same order)", "family (category in the classification of organisms, ranking below order and above genus; a taxon at that rank)" ], "id": "en-rodzina-pl-noun-XYrLyM7K", "links": [ [ "family", "family" ], [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "taxonomy", "taxonomy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "family (group or aggregation of things classed together as kindred or related from possessing in common characteristics which distinguish them from other things of the same order)", "(biology, taxonomy) family (category in the classification of organisms, ranking below order and above genus; a taxon at that rank)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "taxonomy" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Music", "orig": "pl:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 2 14 8 1 1 0 1 12 12 13 1 1 12 9 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 3 3 26 24 21 1 2 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 5 4 23 28 15 1 3 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 3 22 26 18 1 2 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 5 21 22 16 2 5 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ina", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 6 9 19 20 17 1 1 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Collectives", "orig": "pl:Collectives", "parents": [ "Miscellaneous", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "family (group or aggregation of things classed together as kindred or related from possessing in common characteristics which distinguish them from other things of the same order)", "family (group of instruments having the same basic method of tone production)" ], "id": "en-rodzina-pl-noun-wMNlWvrH", "links": [ [ "family", "family" ], [ "music", "music" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "family (group or aggregation of things classed together as kindred or related from possessing in common characteristics which distinguish them from other things of the same order)", "(music) family (group of instruments having the same basic method of tone production)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "homeland" ], "id": "en-rodzina-pl-noun-BAU9sAHS", "links": [ [ "homeland", "homeland" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) homeland" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ojczyzna" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "birthday" ], "id": "en-rodzina-pl-noun-BCLULGib", "links": [ [ "birthday", "birthday" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, in the plural) birthday" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "urodziny" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "in-plural", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 2 14 8 1 1 0 1 12 12 13 1 1 12 9 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 3 3 26 24 21 1 2 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 5 4 23 28 15 1 3 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 3 22 26 18 1 2 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 5 21 22 16 2 5 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ina", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 6 9 19 20 17 1 1 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Collectives", "orig": "pl:Collectives", "parents": [ "Miscellaneous", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "inmates; coinhabitants" ], "id": "en-rodzina-pl-noun-6BYWn4MD", "links": [ [ "inmate", "inmate" ], [ "coinhabitant", "coinhabitant" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) inmates; coinhabitants" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "współmieszkaniec" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rɔˈd͡ʑi.na/" }, { "ipa": "/rɔˈd͡ʑi.na/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ina" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pl:Ida Kurcz" ], "word": "rodzina" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 3-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish feminine nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms derived from Old Polish", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish", "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms suffixed with -ina", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Polish/ina", "Rhymes:Polish/ina/3 syllables", "pl:Collectives", "pl:Family", "szl:Collectives", "szl:Family" ], "derived": [ { "word": "rodzina nuklearna" }, { "word": "rodzina patchworkowa" }, { "word": "Święta Rodzina" }, { "word": "z rodziną najlepiej wychodzi się na zdjęciu" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "rodzina się powiększyła" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "rodzina się powiększa" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "wejść do rodziny" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "wchodzić do rodziny" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "rodzina", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish rodzina", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "rodzina" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish rodzina", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ród", "3": "-ina" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, ród + -ina", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish rodzina. By surface analysis, ród + -ina.", "forms": [ { "form": "rodzinka", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "rodzinny", "tags": [ "adjective" ] }, { "form": "rodz.", "tags": [ "abbreviation" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rodzina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rodziny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rodziny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rodzin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rodzinie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rodzinom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rodzinę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rodziny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rodziną", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rodzinami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rodzinie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rodzinach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rodzino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "rodziny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "abbr": "rodz.", "adj": "rodzinny", "dim": "rodzinka" }, "expansion": "rodzina f (diminutive rodzinka, related adjective rodzinny, abbreviation rodz.)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ro‧dzi‧na" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "family (parents and children together)" ], "links": [ [ "family", "family" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "family (lineage)" ], "links": [ [ "family", "family" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "familia" }, { "word": "ród" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "family (group of people who are not related to each other, but connected by religious or ideological ties)" ], "links": [ [ "family", "family" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "pl:Linguistics" ], "glosses": [ "family (group or aggregation of things classed together as kindred or related from possessing in common characteristics which distinguish them from other things of the same order)", "family (group of languages believed to have descended from the same ancestral language)" ], "links": [ [ "family", "family" ], [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "family (group or aggregation of things classed together as kindred or related from possessing in common characteristics which distinguish them from other things of the same order)", "(linguistics) family (group of languages believed to have descended from the same ancestral language)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "pl:Biology", "pl:Taxonomy" ], "glosses": [ "family (group or aggregation of things classed together as kindred or related from possessing in common characteristics which distinguish them from other things of the same order)", "family (category in the classification of organisms, ranking below order and above genus; a taxon at that rank)" ], "links": [ [ "family", "family" ], [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "taxonomy", "taxonomy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "family (group or aggregation of things classed together as kindred or related from possessing in common characteristics which distinguish them from other things of the same order)", "(biology, taxonomy) family (category in the classification of organisms, ranking below order and above genus; a taxon at that rank)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "taxonomy" ] }, { "categories": [ "pl:Music" ], "glosses": [ "family (group or aggregation of things classed together as kindred or related from possessing in common characteristics which distinguish them from other things of the same order)", "family (group of instruments having the same basic method of tone production)" ], "links": [ [ "family", "family" ], [ "music", "music" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "family (group or aggregation of things classed together as kindred or related from possessing in common characteristics which distinguish them from other things of the same order)", "(music) family (group of instruments having the same basic method of tone production)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "homeland" ], "links": [ [ "homeland", "homeland" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) homeland" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ojczyzna" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "birthday" ], "links": [ [ "birthday", "birthday" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, in the plural) birthday" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "urodziny" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "in-plural", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish" ], "glosses": [ "inmates; coinhabitants" ], "links": [ [ "inmate", "inmate" ], [ "coinhabitant", "coinhabitant" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) inmates; coinhabitants" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "współmieszkaniec" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rɔˈd͡ʑi.na/" }, { "ipa": "/rɔˈd͡ʑi.na/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ina" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pl:Ida Kurcz" ], "word": "rodzina" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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