"rózga" meaning in Polish

See rózga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈruz.ɡa/
Rhymes: -uzɡa Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish rozga, from Proto-Slavic *rozga. Compare Serbo-Croatian ро̀зга/ròzga and Russian ро́зга (rózga). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|rozga|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish rozga, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|rozga}} Inherited from Old Polish rozga, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*rozga}} Proto-Slavic *rozga, {{cog|sh|ро̀зга}} Serbo-Croatian ро̀зга, {{m|sh|ròzga}} ròzga, {{cog|ru|ро́зга}} Russian ро́зга (rózga) Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|dim=różdżka|dim2=rózeczka}} rózga f (diminutive różdżka or rózeczka) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f|róz|g|genp=rózg/rózeg}} Forms: różdżka [diminutive], rózeczka [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], rózga [nominative, singular], rózgi [nominative, plural], rózgi [genitive, singular], rózg [genitive, plural], rózeg [genitive, plural], rózdze [dative, singular], rózgom [dative, plural], rózgę [accusative, singular], rózgi [accusative, plural], rózgą [instrumental, singular], rózgami [instrumental, plural], rózdze [locative, singular], rózgach [locative, plural], rózgo [singular, vocative], rózgi [plural, vocative]
  1. rod (twig without leaves) Tags: feminine Synonyms: witka Related terms (rod): gałąź
    Sense id: en-rózga-pl-noun-1LhqjaYp Disambiguation of 'rod': 100 0
  2. whipping with bound twigs Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Violence Categories (lifeform): Plants Synonyms: chłosta Related terms (whipping): bicz
    Sense id: en-rózga-pl-noun-32-4GWcV Disambiguation of Violence: 12 88 Disambiguation of Plants: 32 68 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 33 67 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 17 83 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 11 89 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 12 88 Disambiguation of 'whipping': 4 96

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for rózga meaning in Polish (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "rozga",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish rozga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "rozga"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish rozga",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rozga"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rozga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ро̀зга"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ро̀зга",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ròzga"
      },
      "expansion": "ròzga",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ро́зга"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ро́зга (rózga)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish rozga, from Proto-Slavic *rozga. Compare Serbo-Croatian ро̀зга/ròzga and Russian ро́зга (rózga).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "różdżka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rózeczka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rózga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rózgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rózgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rózg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rózeg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rózdze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rózgom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rózgę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rózgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rózgą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rózgami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rózdze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rózgach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rózgo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rózgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "różdżka",
        "dim2": "rózeczka"
      },
      "expansion": "rózga f (diminutive różdżka or rózeczka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "róz‧ga"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "róz",
        "2": "g",
        "genp": "rózg/rózeg"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rod (twig without leaves)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rózga-pl-noun-1LhqjaYp",
      "links": [
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ],
        [
          "twig",
          "twig#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "rod",
          "word": "gałąź"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "witka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "pl:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Violence",
          "orig": "pl:Violence",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whipping with bound twigs"
      ],
      "id": "en-rózga-pl-noun-32-4GWcV",
      "links": [
        [
          "whipping",
          "whipping"
        ],
        [
          "bound",
          "bound"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "whipping",
          "word": "bicz"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chłosta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruz.ɡa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uzɡa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rózga"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uzɡa",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uzɡa/2 syllables",
    "pl:Plants",
    "pl:Violence"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "rozga",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish rozga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "rozga"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish rozga",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rozga"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rozga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ро̀зга"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ро̀зга",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ròzga"
      },
      "expansion": "ròzga",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ро́зга"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ро́зга (rózga)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish rozga, from Proto-Slavic *rozga. Compare Serbo-Croatian ро̀зга/ròzga and Russian ро́зга (rózga).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "różdżka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rózeczka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rózga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rózgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rózgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rózg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rózeg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rózdze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rózgom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rózgę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rózgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rózgą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rózgami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rózdze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rózgach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rózgo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rózgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "różdżka",
        "dim2": "rózeczka"
      },
      "expansion": "rózga f (diminutive różdżka or rózeczka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "róz‧ga"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "róz",
        "2": "g",
        "genp": "rózg/rózeg"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "rod",
      "word": "gałąź"
    },
    {
      "sense": "whipping",
      "word": "bicz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rod (twig without leaves)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ],
        [
          "twig",
          "twig#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "witka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whipping with bound twigs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whipping",
          "whipping"
        ],
        [
          "bound",
          "bound"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chłosta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruz.ɡa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uzɡa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rózga"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.