See psik in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "psik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psiki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psików",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psikowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psiki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psikiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psikami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psiku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psikach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psiku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "psiki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "psik m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"psik"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"psik"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Medical signs and symptoms",
"orig": "pl:Medical signs and symptoms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 10 35 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 10 34 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 28 18 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ik",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sneeze (act of sneezing)"
],
"id": "en-psik-pl-noun-7u0lDS9u",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"sneeze",
"sneeze"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, medicine) sneeze (act of sneezing)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kichnięcie"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɕik/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ik"
},
{
"homophone": "Psik"
}
],
"word": "psik"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "psik",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"psik"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"psik"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "intj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"interjection"
],
"word": "a psik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "psikawka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "psikać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "psiknąć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 10 35 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 10 34 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 28 18 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ik",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"achoo, atchoo (the sound of a sneeze)"
],
"id": "en-psik-pl-intj-cX2Pffo5",
"links": [
[
"achoo",
"achoo"
],
[
"atchoo",
"atchoo"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "a psik"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish dismissals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 10 35 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shoo (call directed at a cat to drive it away)"
],
"id": "en-psik-pl-intj-qQgGpxCq",
"links": [
[
"dismissal",
"dismissal"
],
[
"shoo",
"shoo"
]
],
"qualifier": "dismissal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dismissal) shoo (call directed at a cat to drive it away)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "a psik"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 10 32 20 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish animal commands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 10 35 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 12 38 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 11 37 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 10 34 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 28 18 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ik",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to imitate the sound made when someone sprays a substance in an aerosol or under pressure"
],
"id": "en-psik-pl-intj-X6NSh78K"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɕik/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ik"
},
{
"homophone": "Psik"
}
],
"word": "psik"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pies",
"3": "-ik"
},
"expansion": "pies + -ik",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pies + -ik.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "psik m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"psik"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"psik"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Podhale Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 9 24 17 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 28 18 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ik",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 4 18 18 40",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Bodily functions",
"orig": "pl:Bodily functions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 3 21 21 40",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "pl:Furniture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 0 7 13 63",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Vocalizations",
"orig": "pl:Vocalizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"homemade stool (small stool with three self-made legs, i.e. unfinished, but with a board for sitting, constituting one piece of wood, used in a hut under a shoebox)"
],
"id": "en-psik-pl-noun-YVU9-cg~",
"links": [
[
"homemade",
"homemade"
],
[
"stool",
"stool"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Podhale) homemade stool (small stool with three self-made legs, i.e. unfinished, but with a board for sitting, constituting one piece of wood, used in a hut under a shoebox)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "piesek"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɕik/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ik"
},
{
"homophone": "Psik"
}
],
"word": "psik"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish animal commands",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish interjections",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish onomatopoeias",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ik",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ik",
"Rhymes:Polish/ik/1 syllable",
"pl:Bodily functions",
"pl:Furniture",
"pl:Vocalizations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "psik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psiki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psików",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psikowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psiki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psikiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psikami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psiku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psikach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psiku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "psiki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "psik m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"psik"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"psik"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"pl:Medical signs and symptoms"
],
"glosses": [
"sneeze (act of sneezing)"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"sneeze",
"sneeze"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, medicine) sneeze (act of sneezing)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kichnięcie"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɕik/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ik"
},
{
"homophone": "Psik"
}
],
"word": "psik"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish animal commands",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish interjections",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish onomatopoeias",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ik",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ik",
"Rhymes:Polish/ik/1 syllable",
"pl:Bodily functions",
"pl:Furniture",
"pl:Vocalizations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "psik",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"psik"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"psik"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "intj",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"interjection"
],
"word": "a psik"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "psikawka"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "psikać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "psiknąć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"achoo, atchoo (the sound of a sneeze)"
],
"links": [
[
"achoo",
"achoo"
],
[
"atchoo",
"atchoo"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "a psik"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish dismissals"
],
"glosses": [
"shoo (call directed at a cat to drive it away)"
],
"links": [
[
"dismissal",
"dismissal"
],
[
"shoo",
"shoo"
]
],
"qualifier": "dismissal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dismissal) shoo (call directed at a cat to drive it away)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "a psik"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"used to imitate the sound made when someone sprays a substance in an aerosol or under pressure"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɕik/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ik"
},
{
"homophone": "Psik"
}
],
"word": "psik"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish animal commands",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ik",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ik",
"Rhymes:Polish/ik/1 syllable",
"pl:Bodily functions",
"pl:Furniture",
"pl:Vocalizations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pies",
"3": "-ik"
},
"expansion": "pies + -ik",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pies + -ik.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "psik m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"psik"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"psik"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Podhale Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"homemade stool (small stool with three self-made legs, i.e. unfinished, but with a board for sitting, constituting one piece of wood, used in a hut under a shoebox)"
],
"links": [
[
"homemade",
"homemade"
],
[
"stool",
"stool"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Podhale) homemade stool (small stool with three self-made legs, i.e. unfinished, but with a board for sitting, constituting one piece of wood, used in a hut under a shoebox)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "piesek"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɕik/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ik"
},
{
"homophone": "Psik"
}
],
"word": "psik"
}
Download raw JSONL data for psik meaning in Polish (6.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Podhale",
"path": [
"psik"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "psik",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Podhale",
"path": [
"psik"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "psik",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.