"preceptor" meaning in Polish

See preceptor in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /prɛˈt͡sɛp.tɔr/
Rhymes: -ɛptɔr Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-i Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i? Proto-Italic *prai Proto-Italic *prai- Latin prae- Proto-Indo-European *kap- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *kapyéti Proto-Italic *kapjō Old Latin kapiō Latin capiō Latin praecipiō Proto-Indo-European *-tōr Proto-Italic *-tōr Latin -tor Latin praeceptorlbor. Polish preceptor Learned borrowing from Latin praeceptor (“commander; instructor”). Etymology templates: {{ety|pl|:lbor|la:praeceptor<t:commander; instructor>|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-i Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i? Proto-Italic *prai Proto-Italic *prai- Latin prae- Proto-Indo-European *kap- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *kapyéti Proto-Italic *kapjō Old Latin kapiō Latin capiō Latin praecipiō Proto-Indo-European *-tōr Proto-Italic *-tōr Latin -tor Latin praeceptorlbor. Polish preceptor [Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "commander; instructor", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "before", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*préh₂i", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "before", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*per-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*preh₂-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-i", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*prai", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*prai-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "prae-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "take", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "take", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "be grasping", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "seize", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kap-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "intransitive verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kapyéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kapjō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "term" : "kapiō", "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "capiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "praecipiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tōr", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tōr", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "praeceptor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "preceptor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="preceptor"> Learned borrowing from Latin praeceptor (“commander; instructor”). Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr|adj=preceptorski}} preceptor m pers (related adjective preceptorski) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr|nomp=preceptorzy/preceptorowie/preceptory (deprecative)}} Forms: preceptorski [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], preceptor [nominative, singular], preceptorzy [nominative, plural], preceptorowie [nominative, plural], preceptory [derogatory, nominative, plural], preceptora [genitive, singular], preceptorów [genitive, plural], preceptorowi [dative, singular], preceptorom [dative, plural], preceptora [accusative, singular], preceptorów [accusative, plural], preceptorem [instrumental, singular], preceptorami [instrumental, plural], preceptorze [locative, singular], preceptorach [locative, plural], preceptorze [singular, vocative], preceptorzy [plural, vocative], preceptorowie [plural, vocative], preceptory [derogatory, plural, vocative]
  1. (dated) preceptor (a teacher or tutor) Tags: dated, masculine, person Synonyms: nauczyciel, wychowawca
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "la:praeceptor<t:commander; instructor>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nLatin prae-\nProto-Indo-European *kap-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *kapyéti\nProto-Italic *kapjō\nOld Latin kapiō\nLatin capiō\nLatin praecipiō\nProto-Indo-European *-tōr\nProto-Italic *-tōr\nLatin -tor\nLatin praeceptorlbor.\nPolish preceptor\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"commander; instructor\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*préh₂i\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*preh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-i\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"prae-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"take\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"take\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"be grasping\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"seize\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kap-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kapyéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kapjō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"kapiō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"capiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"praecipiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tōr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tōr\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"praeceptor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"preceptor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"preceptor\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin praeceptor (“commander; instructor”).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nLatin prae-\nProto-Indo-European *kap-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *kapyéti\nProto-Italic *kapjō\nOld Latin kapiō\nLatin capiō\nLatin praecipiō\nProto-Indo-European *-tōr\nProto-Italic *-tōr\nLatin -tor\nLatin praeceptorlbor.\nPolish preceptor\nLearned borrowing from Latin praeceptor (“commander; instructor”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preceptorski",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptorzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptorowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptory",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptorów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptorowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptorom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptorów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptorem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptorami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptorze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptorach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptorze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptorzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptorowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptory",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "adj": "preceptorski"
      },
      "expansion": "preceptor m pers (related adjective preceptorski)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pre‧cep‧tor"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pre‧cep‧tor"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nomp": "preceptorzy/preceptorowie/preceptory (deprecative)"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 6 11 18 25 18 20 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              53,
              63
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              70,
              79
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The time of the sciences came, a French tutor was brought in, a Swiss preceptor, and two metres, maths and dance.",
          "ref": "1778, Ignacy Krasicki, Pan Podstoli (Dzieła; 4), Warszawa: N[atan]. Glücksberg, published 1829, page 108:",
          "text": "Przyszedł czas nauk, sprowadzono guwernera Francuza, preceptora Szwajcara, i dwóch metrów, Matematyki i tańca.",
          "translation": "The time of the sciences came, a French tutor was brought in, a Swiss preceptor, and two metres, maths and dance.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The prince preceptor first of all instilled in his pupil the rules, of what he should avoid in life, […].",
          "ref": "1917, Kazimierz Chłędowski (Kalasanty Kruk), Historie neapolitańskie. Wiek XIV–XVIII. Z 34 ilustracjami, Kraków—Lwów: Gebethner i Wolff, page 443:",
          "text": "Książe preceptor wpoił przede[ ]wszystki[e]m swemu wychowańcowi przepisy, czego się w życiu wystrzegać powinien,[…].",
          "translation": "The prince preceptor first of all instilled in his pupil the rules, of what he should avoid in life, […].",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "english": "[…] priest Popławski, preceptor to his younger brother Jan […]",
          "ref": "1996, Gomulicka, Barbara, editor, Pisarze polskiego oświecenia, →ISBN, page 142:",
          "text": "[…]ksiądz Popławski, preceptor młodszego brata Jana[…]",
          "translation": "[…] priest Popławski, preceptor to his younger brother Jan […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "preceptor (a teacher or tutor)"
      ],
      "id": "en-preceptor-pl-noun-b~x43nm4",
      "links": [
        [
          "preceptor",
          "preceptor#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) preceptor (a teacher or tutor)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nauczyciel"
        },
        {
          "word": "wychowawca"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prɛˈt͡sɛp.tɔr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛptɔr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "preceptor"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "es:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "la:praeceptor<t:commander; instructor>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nLatin prae-\nProto-Indo-European *kap-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *kapyéti\nProto-Italic *kapjō\nOld Latin kapiō\nLatin capiō\nLatin praecipiō\nProto-Indo-European *-tōr\nProto-Italic *-tōr\nLatin -tor\nLatin praeceptorlbor.\nPolish preceptor\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"commander; instructor\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*préh₂i\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*preh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-i\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"prae-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"take\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"take\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"be grasping\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"seize\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kap-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kapyéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kapjō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"kapiō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"capiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"praecipiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tōr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tōr\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"praeceptor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"preceptor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"preceptor\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin praeceptor (“commander; instructor”).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nLatin prae-\nProto-Indo-European *kap-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *kapyéti\nProto-Italic *kapjō\nOld Latin kapiō\nLatin capiō\nLatin praecipiō\nProto-Indo-European *-tōr\nProto-Italic *-tōr\nLatin -tor\nLatin praeceptorlbor.\nPolish preceptor\nLearned borrowing from Latin praeceptor (“commander; instructor”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preceptorski",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptorzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptorowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptory",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptorów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptorowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptorom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptorów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptorem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptorami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptorze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptorach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptorze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptorzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptorowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptory",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "adj": "preceptorski"
      },
      "expansion": "preceptor m pers (related adjective preceptorski)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pre‧cep‧tor"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pre‧cep‧tor"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nomp": "preceptorzy/preceptorowie/preceptory (deprecative)"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Polish 3-syllable words",
        "Polish dated terms",
        "Polish entries with etymology texts",
        "Polish entries with etymology trees",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish personal nouns",
        "Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Polish terms derived from Latin",
        "Polish terms derived from Old Latin",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kap- (seize)",
        "Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
        "Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preh₂-",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with quotations",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛptɔr",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛptɔr/3 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              53,
              63
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              70,
              79
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The time of the sciences came, a French tutor was brought in, a Swiss preceptor, and two metres, maths and dance.",
          "ref": "1778, Ignacy Krasicki, Pan Podstoli (Dzieła; 4), Warszawa: N[atan]. Glücksberg, published 1829, page 108:",
          "text": "Przyszedł czas nauk, sprowadzono guwernera Francuza, preceptora Szwajcara, i dwóch metrów, Matematyki i tańca.",
          "translation": "The time of the sciences came, a French tutor was brought in, a Swiss preceptor, and two metres, maths and dance.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The prince preceptor first of all instilled in his pupil the rules, of what he should avoid in life, […].",
          "ref": "1917, Kazimierz Chłędowski (Kalasanty Kruk), Historie neapolitańskie. Wiek XIV–XVIII. Z 34 ilustracjami, Kraków—Lwów: Gebethner i Wolff, page 443:",
          "text": "Książe preceptor wpoił przede[ ]wszystki[e]m swemu wychowańcowi przepisy, czego się w życiu wystrzegać powinien,[…].",
          "translation": "The prince preceptor first of all instilled in his pupil the rules, of what he should avoid in life, […].",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "english": "[…] priest Popławski, preceptor to his younger brother Jan […]",
          "ref": "1996, Gomulicka, Barbara, editor, Pisarze polskiego oświecenia, →ISBN, page 142:",
          "text": "[…]ksiądz Popławski, preceptor młodszego brata Jana[…]",
          "translation": "[…] priest Popławski, preceptor to his younger brother Jan […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "preceptor (a teacher or tutor)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "preceptor",
          "preceptor#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) preceptor (a teacher or tutor)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nauczyciel"
        },
        {
          "word": "wychowawca"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prɛˈt͡sɛp.tɔr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛptɔr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "preceptor"
}

Download raw JSONL data for preceptor meaning in Polish (10.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.