See pracować in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "główka pracuje"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kto nie pracuje, ten nie je"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ucz się i pracuj, a garb ci sam wyrośnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pracować na korzyść"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pracować na niekorzyść"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pracować na ulicy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dopracować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dopracowywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nadpracować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nadpracowywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "napracować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odpracować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odpracowywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "opracować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "opracowywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "popracować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przepracować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przepracowywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozpracować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozpracowywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "spracować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "upracować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wypracować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wypracowywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zapracować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zapracowywać"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "працава́ць",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: працава́ць (pracavácʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: працава́ць (pracavácʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "працюва́ти",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: працюва́ти (pracjuváty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: працюва́ти (pracjuváty)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "pracować",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish pracować",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "pracować"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish pracować",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "praca",
"3": "-ować"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, praca + -ować",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "pracovat"
},
"expansion": "Czech pracovat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "pracovať"
},
"expansion": "Slovak pracovať",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "prôcowac"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian prôcowac",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "procac"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian procac",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish pracować. By surface analysis, praca + -ować. Compare Czech pracovat and Slovak pracovať. Further compare Kashubian prôcowac and Slovincian procac.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-uję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pracować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pracuję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracujemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pracujesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracujecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pracuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pracują",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pracuje się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m pracował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m pracowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m pracowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy pracowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy pracowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś pracował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś pracowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś pracowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście pracowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście pracowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pracował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pracował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pracować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pracowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pracować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pracowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pracować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy pracowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy pracować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy pracowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy pracować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pracował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pracować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pracowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pracować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pracowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pracować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie pracowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie pracować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie pracowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie pracować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pracował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pracować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pracowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pracować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pracowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pracować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą pracowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą pracować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą pracowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą pracować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pracować się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym pracował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym pracowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym pracowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy pracowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy pracowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś pracował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś pracowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś pracowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście pracowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście pracowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by pracował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by pracowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by pracowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by pracowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by pracowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech pracuję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracujmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pracuj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracujcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech pracuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech pracują",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pracujący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracująca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracujące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracujący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pracujące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pracując",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "pracować impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pra‧co‧wać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prac"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-uję"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pracować",
"2": "pracuję",
"3": "pracuje",
"4": "pracują",
"5": "pracowa",
"6": "pracowa",
"7": "pracowa",
"8": "pracuj",
"ip": "pracowano",
"pp": "",
"pp2": "",
"vn": "pracowanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to work (to do a specific task by employing physical or mental powers)",
"to work for (to perform a specified task at someone's request or for their benefit)"
],
"id": "en-pracować-pl-verb-VUENrAHd",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":przy(loc)<at what>"
},
"expansion": "[with przy (+ locative) ‘at what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"przy",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘at",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":dla(gen)<for whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with dla (+ genitive) ‘for whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dla",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘for",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to work (to do a specific task by employing physical or mental powers) [with przy (+ locative) ‘at what’]",
"(intransitive) to work for (to perform a specified task at someone's request or for their benefit) [with dla (+ genitive) ‘for whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to work (to do a specific task by employing physical or mental powers)",
"to work for (to perform certain tasks in order to achieve something)"
],
"id": "en-pracować-pl-verb-HJN7Qitx",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":przy(loc)<at what>"
},
"expansion": "[with przy (+ locative) ‘at what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"przy",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘at",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<for what>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘for what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘for",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to work (to do a specific task by employing physical or mental powers) [with przy (+ locative) ‘at what’]",
"(intransitive) to work for (to perform certain tasks in order to achieve something) [with na (+ accusative) ‘for what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zapracowywać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to work (to do a specific task by employing physical or mental powers)",
"to work on (to perform certain tasks to develop or create something)"
],
"id": "en-pracować-pl-verb-DpD4yVQ-",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":przy(loc)<at what>"
},
"expansion": "[with przy (+ locative) ‘at what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"przy",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘at",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":nad(ins)<on what>"
},
"expansion": "[with nad (+ instrumental) ‘on what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"nad",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘on",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to work (to do a specific task by employing physical or mental powers) [with przy (+ locative) ‘at what’]",
"(intransitive) to work on (to perform certain tasks to develop or create something) [with nad (+ instrumental) ‘on what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to work (to do a specific task by employing physical or mental powers)",
"to work on (to perform certain tasks to convince someone of something)"
],
"id": "en-pracować-pl-verb-sIYMZp0M",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":przy(loc)<at what>"
},
"expansion": "[with przy (+ locative) ‘at what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"przy",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘at",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":nad(ins)<on whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with nad (+ instrumental) ‘on whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"nad",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘on",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to work (to do a specific task by employing physical or mental powers) [with przy (+ locative) ‘at what’]",
"(intransitive) to work on (to perform certain tasks to convince someone of something) [with nad (+ instrumental) ‘on whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to work (to do a specific task by employing physical or mental powers)",
"to work with (to cooperate with someone on something)"
],
"id": "en-pracować-pl-verb-zYklvsZs",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":przy(loc)<at what>"
},
"expansion": "[with przy (+ locative) ‘at what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"przy",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘at",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to work (to do a specific task by employing physical or mental powers) [with przy (+ locative) ‘at what’]",
"(intransitive) to work with (to cooperate with someone on something) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to work (to do a specific task by employing physical or mental powers)",
"to work with (to perform certain actions to help someone's development, to teach, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-pracować-pl-verb-ai6YUHdx",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":przy(loc)<at what>"
},
"expansion": "[with przy (+ locative) ‘at what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"przy",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘at",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to work (to do a specific task by employing physical or mental powers) [with przy (+ locative) ‘at what’]",
"(intransitive) to work with (to perform certain actions to help someone's development, to teach, etc.) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I work as manager.",
"text": "Pracuję jako menadżer.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to work (to do a specified task for payment or a reward)"
],
"id": "en-pracować-pl-verb-Q0MrEEc7",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":u(gen)<for whom/at what company>"
},
"expansion": "[with u (+ genitive) ‘for whom/at what company’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"u",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘for",
"whom/at",
"what",
"company’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to work (to do a specified task for payment or a reward) [with u (+ genitive) ‘for whom/at what company’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "robić"
},
{
"word": "zarabiać"
},
{
"word": "praktykować"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 6 6 6 6 6 6 3 12 2 3 4 2 3 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 7 7 7 7 7 7 2 15 1 2 3 1 2 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 7 7 7 4 14 2 5 3 2 2 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to work (to do a specified task for payment or a reward)",
"to work with (to have a job alongside someone else at the same company)"
],
"id": "en-pracować-pl-verb-g5JkpJ1c",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":u(gen)<for whom/at what company>"
},
"expansion": "[with u (+ genitive) ‘for whom/at what company’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"u",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘for",
"whom/at",
"what",
"company’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to work (to do a specified task for payment or a reward) [with u (+ genitive) ‘for whom/at what company’]",
"(intransitive) to work with (to have a job alongside someone else at the same company) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "robić"
},
{
"word": "zarabiać"
},
{
"word": "praktykować"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to work (to function, to operate, to be active at performing the intended task)"
],
"id": "en-pracować-pl-verb-dszFMB9K",
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of a factory etc.) to work (to function, to operate, to be active at performing the intended task)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a factory etc."
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "pl:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to work (to perform a function necessary for the body)"
],
"id": "en-pracować-pl-verb-LQ2dJPyO",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, medicine, of an organ) to work (to perform a function necessary for the body)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an organ"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to work (to be on, to be performing a function)"
],
"id": "en-pracować-pl-verb-DmomZ4Sq",
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of devices) to work (to be on, to be performing a function)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of devices"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to warp (to be deformed by some force or from use)"
],
"id": "en-pracować-pl-verb-H-nl0oL2",
"links": [
[
"warp",
"warp"
]
],
"qualifier": "building materials",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of constructions, building materials, etc.) to warp (to be deformed by some force or from use)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of constructions"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to ferment"
],
"id": "en-pracować-pl-verb-N20jylCl",
"links": [
[
"ferment",
"ferment"
]
],
"qualifier": "beers",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete, of brews, beers, etc.) to ferment"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of brews"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fermentować"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"obsolete",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hunting",
"orig": "pl:Hunting",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 6 6 6 6 6 6 3 12 2 3 4 2 3 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 7 7 7 4 14 2 5 3 2 2 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 8 8 6 6 4 10 4 6 5 3 4 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ować",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to chase an animal diligently and eagerly"
],
"id": "en-pracować-pl-verb--DWcAvfZ",
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"chase",
"chase"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"diligently",
"diligently"
],
[
"eagerly",
"eagerly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete, hunting, of dogs) to chase an animal diligently and eagerly"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of dogs"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 6 6 6 6 6 6 3 12 2 3 4 2 3 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 7 7 7 4 14 2 5 3 2 2 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 8 8 6 6 4 10 4 6 5 3 4 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ować",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fight, to brawl (to have a physical conflict with someone)"
],
"id": "en-pracować-pl-verb-Rv5DlxKd",
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"brawl",
"brawl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, Middle Polish) to fight, to brawl (to have a physical conflict with someone)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/praˈt͡sɔ.vat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/praˈt͡sɔ.vat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/prɒˈt͡sɔ.vat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔvat͡ɕ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "pracować"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ować",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔvat͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔvat͡ɕ/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "główka pracuje"
},
{
"word": "kto nie pracuje, ten nie je"
},
{
"word": "ucz się i pracuj, a garb ci sam wyrośnie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pracować na korzyść"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pracować na niekorzyść"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pracować na ulicy"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dopracować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dopracowywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nadpracować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nadpracowywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "napracować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odpracować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odpracowywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "opracować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "opracowywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "popracować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przepracować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przepracowywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozpracować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozpracowywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "spracować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "upracować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wypracować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wypracowywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zapracować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zapracowywać"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "працава́ць",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: працава́ць (pracavácʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: працава́ць (pracavácʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "працюва́ти",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: працюва́ти (pracjuváty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: працюва́ти (pracjuváty)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "pracować",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish pracować",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "pracować"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish pracować",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "praca",
"3": "-ować"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, praca + -ować",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "pracovat"
},
"expansion": "Czech pracovat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "pracovať"
},
"expansion": "Slovak pracovať",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "prôcowac"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian prôcowac",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "procac"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian procac",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish pracować. By surface analysis, praca + -ować. Compare Czech pracovat and Slovak pracovať. Further compare Kashubian prôcowac and Slovincian procac.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-uję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pracować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pracuję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracujemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pracujesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracujecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pracuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pracują",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pracuje się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m pracował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m pracowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m pracowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy pracowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy pracowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś pracował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś pracowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś pracowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście pracowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście pracowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pracował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pracował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pracować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pracowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pracować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pracowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pracować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy pracowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy pracować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy pracowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy pracować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pracował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pracować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pracowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pracować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pracowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pracować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie pracowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie pracować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie pracowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie pracować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pracował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pracować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pracowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pracować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pracowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pracować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą pracowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą pracować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą pracowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą pracować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pracować się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym pracował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym pracowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym pracowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy pracowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy pracowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś pracował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś pracowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś pracowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście pracowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście pracowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by pracował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by pracowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by pracowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by pracowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by pracowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech pracuję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracujmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pracuj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracujcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech pracuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech pracują",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pracujący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracująca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracujące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pracujący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pracujące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pracując",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "pracowanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "pracować impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pra‧co‧wać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prac"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-uję"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pracować",
"2": "pracuję",
"3": "pracuje",
"4": "pracują",
"5": "pracowa",
"6": "pracowa",
"7": "pracowa",
"8": "pracuj",
"ip": "pracowano",
"pp": "",
"pp2": "",
"vn": "pracowanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to work (to do a specific task by employing physical or mental powers)",
"to work for (to perform a specified task at someone's request or for their benefit)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":przy(loc)<at what>"
},
"expansion": "[with przy (+ locative) ‘at what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"przy",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘at",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":dla(gen)<for whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with dla (+ genitive) ‘for whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dla",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘for",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to work (to do a specific task by employing physical or mental powers) [with przy (+ locative) ‘at what’]",
"(intransitive) to work for (to perform a specified task at someone's request or for their benefit) [with dla (+ genitive) ‘for whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to work (to do a specific task by employing physical or mental powers)",
"to work for (to perform certain tasks in order to achieve something)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":przy(loc)<at what>"
},
"expansion": "[with przy (+ locative) ‘at what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"przy",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘at",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<for what>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘for what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘for",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to work (to do a specific task by employing physical or mental powers) [with przy (+ locative) ‘at what’]",
"(intransitive) to work for (to perform certain tasks in order to achieve something) [with na (+ accusative) ‘for what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zapracowywać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to work (to do a specific task by employing physical or mental powers)",
"to work on (to perform certain tasks to develop or create something)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":przy(loc)<at what>"
},
"expansion": "[with przy (+ locative) ‘at what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"przy",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘at",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":nad(ins)<on what>"
},
"expansion": "[with nad (+ instrumental) ‘on what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"nad",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘on",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to work (to do a specific task by employing physical or mental powers) [with przy (+ locative) ‘at what’]",
"(intransitive) to work on (to perform certain tasks to develop or create something) [with nad (+ instrumental) ‘on what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to work (to do a specific task by employing physical or mental powers)",
"to work on (to perform certain tasks to convince someone of something)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":przy(loc)<at what>"
},
"expansion": "[with przy (+ locative) ‘at what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"przy",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘at",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":nad(ins)<on whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with nad (+ instrumental) ‘on whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"nad",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘on",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to work (to do a specific task by employing physical or mental powers) [with przy (+ locative) ‘at what’]",
"(intransitive) to work on (to perform certain tasks to convince someone of something) [with nad (+ instrumental) ‘on whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to work (to do a specific task by employing physical or mental powers)",
"to work with (to cooperate with someone on something)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":przy(loc)<at what>"
},
"expansion": "[with przy (+ locative) ‘at what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"przy",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘at",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to work (to do a specific task by employing physical or mental powers) [with przy (+ locative) ‘at what’]",
"(intransitive) to work with (to cooperate with someone on something) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to work (to do a specific task by employing physical or mental powers)",
"to work with (to perform certain actions to help someone's development, to teach, etc.)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":przy(loc)<at what>"
},
"expansion": "[with przy (+ locative) ‘at what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"przy",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘at",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to work (to do a specific task by employing physical or mental powers) [with przy (+ locative) ‘at what’]",
"(intransitive) to work with (to perform certain actions to help someone's development, to teach, etc.) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I work as manager.",
"text": "Pracuję jako menadżer.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to work (to do a specified task for payment or a reward)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":u(gen)<for whom/at what company>"
},
"expansion": "[with u (+ genitive) ‘for whom/at what company’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"u",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘for",
"whom/at",
"what",
"company’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to work (to do a specified task for payment or a reward) [with u (+ genitive) ‘for whom/at what company’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "robić"
},
{
"word": "zarabiać"
},
{
"word": "praktykować"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"glosses": [
"to work (to do a specified task for payment or a reward)",
"to work with (to have a job alongside someone else at the same company)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":u(gen)<for whom/at what company>"
},
"expansion": "[with u (+ genitive) ‘for whom/at what company’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"u",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘for",
"whom/at",
"what",
"company’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to work (to do a specified task for payment or a reward) [with u (+ genitive) ‘for whom/at what company’]",
"(intransitive) to work with (to have a job alongside someone else at the same company) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "robić"
},
{
"word": "zarabiać"
},
{
"word": "praktykować"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to work (to function, to operate, to be active at performing the intended task)"
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of a factory etc.) to work (to function, to operate, to be active at performing the intended task)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a factory etc."
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"pl:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"to work (to perform a function necessary for the body)"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, medicine, of an organ) to work (to perform a function necessary for the body)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an organ"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to work (to be on, to be performing a function)"
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of devices) to work (to be on, to be performing a function)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of devices"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to warp (to be deformed by some force or from use)"
],
"links": [
[
"warp",
"warp"
]
],
"qualifier": "building materials",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of constructions, building materials, etc.) to warp (to be deformed by some force or from use)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of constructions"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to ferment"
],
"links": [
[
"ferment",
"ferment"
]
],
"qualifier": "beers",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete, of brews, beers, etc.) to ferment"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of brews"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fermentować"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"obsolete",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Hunting"
],
"glosses": [
"to chase an animal diligently and eagerly"
],
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"chase",
"chase"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"diligently",
"diligently"
],
[
"eagerly",
"eagerly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete, hunting, of dogs) to chase an animal diligently and eagerly"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of dogs"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to fight, to brawl (to have a physical conflict with someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"brawl",
"brawl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, Middle Polish) to fight, to brawl (to have a physical conflict with someone)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/praˈt͡sɔ.vat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/praˈt͡sɔ.vat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/prɒˈt͡sɔ.vat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔvat͡ɕ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "pracować"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pracować meaning in Polish (25.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.