"próg" meaning in Polish

See próg in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpruk/, /ˈprok/ (note: Near Masovian)
Rhymes: -uk Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *porgъ. Doublet of poroh. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*porgъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *porgъ, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*porgъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *porgъ, {{dbt|pl|poroh}} Doublet of poroh Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|adj=progowy|dim=prożek}} próg m inan (diminutive prożek, related adjective progowy) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: prożek [diminutive], progowy [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], próg [nominative, singular], progi [nominative, plural], progu [genitive, singular], progów [genitive, plural], progowi [dative, singular], progom [dative, plural], próg [accusative, singular], progi [accusative, plural], progiem [instrumental, singular], progami [instrumental, plural], progu [locative, singular], progach [locative, plural], progu [singular, vocative], progi [plural, vocative]
  1. (architecture) threshold, doorstep, doorsill (outside step leading up to the door of a building, usually a home) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Architectural elements
    Sense id: en-próg-pl-noun-pSWeL-QP Categories (other): Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 5 16 42 2 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 30 8 24 33 5 Topics: architecture
  2. (architecture) threshold (entrance; the door or gate of a house) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Architectural elements
    Sense id: en-próg-pl-noun-4mxRzSy- Topics: architecture
  3. (figurative) threshold (outset of something; the point of entry, or the beginning of an action) Tags: figuratively, inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-próg-pl-noun-9k-gtCGP Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 13 37 26 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 5 16 42 2 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 30 8 24 33 5 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 20 12 35 25 8 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 25 10 33 26 6 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 25 9 34 26 6
  4. (music) fret (one of the pieces of metal, plastic, or wood across the neck of a guitar or other string instrument that marks where a finger should be positioned to depress a string as it is played) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Music Synonyms: bont
    Sense id: en-próg-pl-noun-Uo0KsY5F Categories (other): Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Devices Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 5 16 42 2 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 30 8 24 33 5 Disambiguation of Devices: 30 3 25 37 4 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  5. (Near Masovian) certain part of a plough Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-próg-pl-noun-v2Zydzt2 Categories (other): Near Masovian Polish
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: nadproże, podproże, próg rzeczny, próg wejścia, próg zwalniający, przedproże, zaproże

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nadproże"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "podproże"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "próg rzeczny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "próg wejścia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "próg zwalniający"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "przedproże"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zaproże"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*porgъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *porgъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*porgъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *porgъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "poroh"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of poroh",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *porgъ. Doublet of poroh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prożek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "progowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "próg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "progi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "progu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "progów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "progowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "progom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "próg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "progi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "progiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "progami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "progu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "progach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "progu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "progi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "progowy",
        "dim": "prożek"
      },
      "expansion": "próg m inan (diminutive prożek, related adjective progowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "próg"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Architectural elements",
          "orig": "pl:Architectural elements",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 5 16 42 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 8 24 33 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "threshold, doorstep, doorsill (outside step leading up to the door of a building, usually a home)"
      ],
      "id": "en-próg-pl-noun-pSWeL-QP",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "threshold",
          "threshold"
        ],
        [
          "doorstep",
          "doorstep"
        ],
        [
          "doorsill",
          "doorsill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) threshold, doorstep, doorsill (outside step leading up to the door of a building, usually a home)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Architectural elements",
          "orig": "pl:Architectural elements",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "threshold (entrance; the door or gate of a house)"
      ],
      "id": "en-próg-pl-noun-4mxRzSy-",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "threshold",
          "threshold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) threshold (entrance; the door or gate of a house)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 13 37 26 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 5 16 42 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 8 24 33 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 12 35 25 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 10 33 26 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 9 34 26 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "threshold (outset of something; the point of entry, or the beginning of an action)"
      ],
      "id": "en-próg-pl-noun-9k-gtCGP",
      "links": [
        [
          "threshold",
          "threshold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) threshold (outset of something; the point of entry, or the beginning of an action)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "pl:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 5 16 42 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 8 24 33 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 3 25 37 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Devices",
          "orig": "pl:Devices",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fret (one of the pieces of metal, plastic, or wood across the neck of a guitar or other string instrument that marks where a finger should be positioned to depress a string as it is played)"
      ],
      "id": "en-próg-pl-noun-Uo0KsY5F",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "fret",
          "fret"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) fret (one of the pieces of metal, plastic, or wood across the neck of a guitar or other string instrument that marks where a finger should be positioned to depress a string as it is played)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bont"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Near Masovian Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "certain part of a plough"
      ],
      "id": "en-próg-pl-noun-v2Zydzt2",
      "links": [
        [
          "plough",
          "plough#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Near Masovian",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Near Masovian) certain part of a plough"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpruk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈprok/",
      "note": "Near Masovian"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "próg"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish doublets",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uk",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uk/1 syllable",
    "pl:Devices"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "nadproże"
    },
    {
      "word": "podproże"
    },
    {
      "word": "próg rzeczny"
    },
    {
      "word": "próg wejścia"
    },
    {
      "word": "próg zwalniający"
    },
    {
      "word": "przedproże"
    },
    {
      "word": "zaproże"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*porgъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *porgъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*porgъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *porgъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "poroh"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of poroh",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *porgъ. Doublet of poroh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prożek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "progowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "próg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "progi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "progu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "progów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "progowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "progom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "próg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "progi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "progiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "progami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "progu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "progach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "progu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "progi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "progowy",
        "dim": "prożek"
      },
      "expansion": "próg m inan (diminutive prożek, related adjective progowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "próg"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Architectural elements"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "threshold, doorstep, doorsill (outside step leading up to the door of a building, usually a home)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "threshold",
          "threshold"
        ],
        [
          "doorstep",
          "doorstep"
        ],
        [
          "doorsill",
          "doorsill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) threshold, doorstep, doorsill (outside step leading up to the door of a building, usually a home)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Architectural elements"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "threshold (entrance; the door or gate of a house)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "threshold",
          "threshold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) threshold (entrance; the door or gate of a house)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "threshold (outset of something; the point of entry, or the beginning of an action)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "threshold",
          "threshold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) threshold (outset of something; the point of entry, or the beginning of an action)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fret (one of the pieces of metal, plastic, or wood across the neck of a guitar or other string instrument that marks where a finger should be positioned to depress a string as it is played)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "fret",
          "fret"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) fret (one of the pieces of metal, plastic, or wood across the neck of a guitar or other string instrument that marks where a finger should be positioned to depress a string as it is played)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bont"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Near Masovian Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "certain part of a plough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plough",
          "plough#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Near Masovian",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Near Masovian) certain part of a plough"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpruk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈprok/",
      "note": "Near Masovian"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "próg"
}

Download raw JSONL data for próg meaning in Polish (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.