"potworny" meaning in Polish

See potworny in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /pɔtˈfɔr.nɨ/
Rhymes: -ɔrnɨ Etymology: From potwór + -ny. Cognate with Ukrainian потворний (potvornyj), Carpathian Rusyn потворный (potvornŷj), Slovak potvorný. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|potwór|-ny}} potwór + -ny, {{cog|uk|потворний}} Ukrainian потворний (potvornyj), {{cog|rue|потворный}} Carpathian Rusyn потворный (potvornŷj), {{cog|sk|potvorný}} Slovak potvorný Head templates: {{pl-adj|potworniejszy|adv=potwornie}} potworny (comparative potworniejszy, superlative najpotworniejszy, derived adverb potwornie) Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl}} Forms: potworniejszy [comparative], najpotworniejszy [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], potworny [masculine, nominative, singular], potworna [feminine, nominative, singular], potworne [neuter, nominative, singular], potworni [nominative, plural, virile], potworne [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], potwornego [genitive, masculine, singular], potwornej [feminine, genitive, singular], potwornego [genitive, neuter, singular], potwornych [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], potwornych [genitive, plural, virile], potwornemu [dative, masculine, singular], potwornej [dative, feminine, singular], potwornemu [dative, neuter, singular], potwornym [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], potwornym [dative, plural, virile], potwornego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], potworny [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], potworną [accusative, feminine, singular], potworne [accusative, neuter, singular], potwornych [accusative, plural, virile], potworne [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], potwornym [instrumental, masculine, singular], potworną [feminine, instrumental, singular], potwornym [instrumental, neuter, singular], potwornymi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], potwornymi [instrumental, plural, virile], potwornym [locative, masculine, singular], potwornej [feminine, locative, singular], potwornym [locative, neuter, singular], potwornych [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], potwornych [locative, plural, virile]
  1. frightening, monstrous
    Sense id: en-potworny-pl-adj-ShRvUgFX Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ny Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 35 42 23 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ny: 37 45 19
  2. appalling
    Sense id: en-potworny-pl-adj-AFP6recQ Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ny Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 35 42 23 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ny: 37 45 19
  3. monstrous, extreme
    Sense id: en-potworny-pl-adj-aQ13tKa3 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ny Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 35 42 23 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ny: 37 45 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: potworniak, potworność

Download JSONL data for potworny meaning in Polish (5.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "potworniak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "potworność"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "potwór",
        "3": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "potwór + -ny",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "потворний"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian потворний (potvornyj)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rue",
        "2": "потворный"
      },
      "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn потворный (potvornŷj)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "potvorný"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak potvorný",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From potwór + -ny. Cognate with Ukrainian потворний (potvornyj), Carpathian Rusyn потворный (potvornŷj), Slovak potvorný.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "potworniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najpotworniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "potworniejszy",
        "adv": "potwornie"
      },
      "expansion": "potworny (comparative potworniejszy, superlative najpotworniejszy, derived adverb potwornie)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pot‧wor‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 42 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 45 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frightening, monstrous"
      ],
      "id": "en-potworny-pl-adj-ShRvUgFX",
      "links": [
        [
          "frightening",
          "frightening"
        ],
        [
          "monstrous",
          "monstrous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 42 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 45 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "appalling"
      ],
      "id": "en-potworny-pl-adj-AFP6recQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "appalling",
          "appalling"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 42 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 45 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "monstrous, extreme"
      ],
      "id": "en-potworny-pl-adj-aQ13tKa3",
      "links": [
        [
          "monstrous",
          "monstrous"
        ],
        [
          "extreme",
          "extreme"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔtˈfɔr.nɨ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔrnɨ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "potworny"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish adjectives",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish hard adjectives",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔrnɨ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔrnɨ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "potworniak"
    },
    {
      "word": "potworność"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "potwór",
        "3": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "potwór + -ny",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "потворний"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian потворний (potvornyj)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rue",
        "2": "потворный"
      },
      "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn потворный (potvornŷj)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "potvorný"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak potvorný",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From potwór + -ny. Cognate with Ukrainian потворний (potvornyj), Carpathian Rusyn потворный (potvornŷj), Slovak potvorný.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "potworniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najpotworniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potworną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potwornych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "potworniejszy",
        "adv": "potwornie"
      },
      "expansion": "potworny (comparative potworniejszy, superlative najpotworniejszy, derived adverb potwornie)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pot‧wor‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frightening, monstrous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frightening",
          "frightening"
        ],
        [
          "monstrous",
          "monstrous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "appalling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "appalling",
          "appalling"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "monstrous, extreme"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "monstrous",
          "monstrous"
        ],
        [
          "extreme",
          "extreme"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔtˈfɔr.nɨ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔrnɨ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "potworny"
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb potwornie",
  "path": [
    "potworny"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "potworny",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
  "path": [
    "potworny"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "potworny",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.