See potwora in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"phrase"
],
"word": "każda potwora znajdzie amatora"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"phrase"
],
"word": "każda potwora znajdzie swego amatora"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"phrase"
],
"word": "każda potwora znajdzie swojego amatora"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "potwór",
"3": "-a"
},
"expansion": "potwór + -a",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "16th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 16th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From potwór + -a. First attested in the 16th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "potwór",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "potworka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "potwora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potwory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potwory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potwor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potworze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potworom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potworę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potwory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potworą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potworami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potworze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potworach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potworo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "potwory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "potworka",
"m": "potwór"
},
"expansion": "potwora f (male equivalent potwór, diminutive potworka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧two‧ra"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"po‧two‧ra"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Female",
"orig": "pl:Female",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "pl:Female people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "monster, fiend",
"word": "potwór"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of potwór (“monster, fiend”)"
],
"id": "en-potwora-pl-noun-dbSuD7Fr",
"links": [
[
"potwór",
"potwór#Polish"
],
[
"monster",
"monster"
],
[
"fiend",
"fiend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) female equivalent of potwór (“monster, fiend”)"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Żywiec Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 48 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 68 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 59 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 68 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Mythological creatures",
"orig": "pl:Mythological creatures",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used as an epithet"
],
"id": "en-potwora-pl-noun-FQS-bHGX",
"links": [
[
"epithet",
"epithet#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Żywiec) used as an epithet"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈtfɔ.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈtfɔ.ra/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈtfɔ.ra/",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔra"
},
{
"homophone": "Potwora"
}
],
"word": "potwora"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "potwora m animal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧two‧ra"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"po‧two‧ra"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "potwór"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive/accusative singular of potwór"
],
"id": "en-potwora-pl-noun-TBYxHEf6",
"links": [
[
"potwór",
"potwór#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animal-not-person",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈtfɔ.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈtfɔ.ra/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈtfɔ.ra/",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔra"
},
{
"homophone": "Potwora"
}
],
"word": "potwora"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -a",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔra",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔra/3 syllables",
"pl:Female",
"pl:Female people",
"pl:Mythological creatures"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"phrase"
],
"word": "każda potwora znajdzie amatora"
},
{
"tags": [
"phrase"
],
"word": "każda potwora znajdzie swego amatora"
},
{
"tags": [
"phrase"
],
"word": "każda potwora znajdzie swojego amatora"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "potwór",
"3": "-a"
},
"expansion": "potwór + -a",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "16th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 16th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From potwór + -a. First attested in the 16th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "potwór",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "potworka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "potwora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potwory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potwory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potwor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potworze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potworom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potworę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potwory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potworą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potworami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potworze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potworach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potworo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "potwory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "potworka",
"m": "potwór"
},
"expansion": "potwora f (male equivalent potwór, diminutive potworka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧two‧ra"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"po‧two‧ra"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish dated terms",
"Polish female equivalent nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "monster, fiend",
"word": "potwór"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of potwór (“monster, fiend”)"
],
"links": [
[
"potwór",
"potwór#Polish"
],
[
"monster",
"monster"
],
[
"fiend",
"fiend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) female equivalent of potwór (“monster, fiend”)"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Żywiec Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"used as an epithet"
],
"links": [
[
"epithet",
"epithet#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Żywiec) used as an epithet"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈtfɔ.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈtfɔ.ra/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈtfɔ.ra/",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔra"
},
{
"homophone": "Potwora"
}
],
"word": "potwora"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔra",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔra/3 syllables",
"pl:Female",
"pl:Female people",
"pl:Mythological creatures"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "potwora m animal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧two‧ra"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"po‧two‧ra"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "potwór"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive/accusative singular of potwór"
],
"links": [
[
"potwór",
"potwór#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animal-not-person",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈtfɔ.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈtfɔ.ra/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈtfɔ.ra/",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔra"
},
{
"homophone": "Potwora"
}
],
"word": "potwora"
}
Download raw JSONL data for potwora meaning in Polish (4.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Żywiec",
"path": [
"potwora"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "potwora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Żywiec",
"path": [
"potwora"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "potwora",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.