See popilnować in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "po-",
"3": "pilnować"
},
"expansion": "po- + pilnować",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1558"
},
"expansion": "1558",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1558"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1558",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “popilnować”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From po- + pilnować. First attested in 1558.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap-uję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnuję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnujemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnujesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnujecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnują",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnuje się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m popilnował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m popilnowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m popilnowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy popilnowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy popilnowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś popilnował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś popilnowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś popilnowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście popilnowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście popilnowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym popilnował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym popilnowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym popilnowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy popilnowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy popilnowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś popilnował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś popilnowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś popilnowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście popilnowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście popilnowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by popilnował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by popilnowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by popilnowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by popilnowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by popilnowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech popilnuję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnujmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnuj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnujcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech popilnuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech popilnują",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowawszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf"
},
"expansion": "popilnować pf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧pil‧no‧wać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "popiln",
"2": "pp",
"alt": "o"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap-uję"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "popilnować",
"2": "popilnuję",
"3": "popilnuje",
"4": "popilnują",
"5": "popilnowa",
"6": "popilnowa",
"7": "popilnowa",
"8": "popilnuj",
"ap": "popilnowawszy",
"ip": "popilnowano",
"pp": "popilnowan",
"pp2": "popilnowani",
"vn": "popilnowanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gen<over whom/what>"
},
"expansion": "[with genitive ‘over whom/what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"genitive",
"‘over",
"whom/what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 36 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with po-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to watch over for a while (to spend an indefinite amount of time ensuring nothing bad happens to someone)"
],
"id": "en-popilnować-pl-verb-xr6YwFbK",
"links": [
[
"watch over",
"watch over"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to watch over for a while (to spend an indefinite amount of time ensuring nothing bad happens to someone)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 36 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with po-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to watch over for a while (to spend an indefinite amount of time ensuring that someone does what they ought to)"
],
"id": "en-popilnować-pl-verb-6BAf8-XY",
"links": [
[
"watch over",
"watch over"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to watch over for a while (to spend an indefinite amount of time ensuring that someone does what they ought to)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 36 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with po-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to watch over for a while (to spend an indefinite amount of time ensuring that something is as it ought to be)"
],
"id": "en-popilnować-pl-verb-8Q8FX34m",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "[':', <LINK(['żeby']){} >, ' ', <LINK(['nie']){} >, \"(inf/past-cl)<what shouldn't happen>\"]"
},
"expansion": "[with żeby nie (+ infinitive or past-tense clause) ‘what shouldn't happen’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"żeby",
"nie",
"(+",
"infinitive",
"past-tense",
"clause)",
"‘what",
"shouldn't",
"happen’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"watch over",
"watch over"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to watch over for a while (to spend an indefinite amount of time ensuring that something is as it ought to be) [with żeby nie (+ infinitive or past-tense clause) ‘what shouldn't happen’]"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔ.pilˈnɔ.vat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔ.pilˈnɔ.vat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔvat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "popilnować"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 4-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms prefixed with po-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔvat͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔvat͡ɕ/4 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "po-",
"3": "pilnować"
},
"expansion": "po- + pilnować",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1558"
},
"expansion": "1558",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1558"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1558",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “popilnować”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From po- + pilnować. First attested in 1558.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap-uję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnuję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnujemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnujesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnujecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnują",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnuje się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m popilnował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m popilnowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m popilnowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy popilnowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy popilnowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś popilnował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś popilnowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś popilnowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście popilnowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście popilnowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym popilnował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym popilnowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym popilnowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy popilnowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy popilnowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś popilnował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś popilnowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś popilnowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście popilnowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście popilnowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by popilnował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by popilnowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by popilnowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by popilnowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by popilnowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech popilnuję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnujmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnuj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnujcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech popilnuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech popilnują",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowawszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "popilnowanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf"
},
"expansion": "popilnować pf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧pil‧no‧wać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "popiln",
"2": "pp",
"alt": "o"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap-uję"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "popilnować",
"2": "popilnuję",
"3": "popilnuje",
"4": "popilnują",
"5": "popilnowa",
"6": "popilnowa",
"7": "popilnowa",
"8": "popilnuj",
"ap": "popilnowawszy",
"ip": "popilnowano",
"pp": "popilnowan",
"pp2": "popilnowani",
"vn": "popilnowanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gen<over whom/what>"
},
"expansion": "[with genitive ‘over whom/what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"genitive",
"‘over",
"whom/what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to watch over for a while (to spend an indefinite amount of time ensuring nothing bad happens to someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"watch over",
"watch over"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to watch over for a while (to spend an indefinite amount of time ensuring nothing bad happens to someone)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to watch over for a while (to spend an indefinite amount of time ensuring that someone does what they ought to)"
],
"links": [
[
"watch over",
"watch over"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to watch over for a while (to spend an indefinite amount of time ensuring that someone does what they ought to)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to watch over for a while (to spend an indefinite amount of time ensuring that something is as it ought to be)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "[':', <LINK(['żeby']){} >, ' ', <LINK(['nie']){} >, \"(inf/past-cl)<what shouldn't happen>\"]"
},
"expansion": "[with żeby nie (+ infinitive or past-tense clause) ‘what shouldn't happen’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"żeby",
"nie",
"(+",
"infinitive",
"past-tense",
"clause)",
"‘what",
"shouldn't",
"happen’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"watch over",
"watch over"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to watch over for a while (to spend an indefinite amount of time ensuring that something is as it ought to be) [with żeby nie (+ infinitive or past-tense clause) ‘what shouldn't happen’]"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔ.pilˈnɔ.vat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔ.pilˈnɔ.vat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔvat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "popilnować"
}
Download raw JSONL data for popilnować meaning in Polish (11.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.