See polityka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for polityka meaning in Polish (7.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polityczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polityk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polityka historyczna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "strusia polityka"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "pòlitika",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: pòlitika",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: pòlitika"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-mas",
"2": "politikä",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Masurian: politikä",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Masurian: politikä"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πολιτική (τέχνη)",
"t": "art of politics"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πολιτική (τέχνη) (politikḗ (tékhnē), “art of politics”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1588"
},
"expansion": "1588",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “polityka”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
"name": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1588",
"ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “polityka”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1588.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πολιτική (τέχνη) (politikḗ (tékhnē), “art of politics”). First attested in 1588.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polityczka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "polityczny",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "polityka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polityki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polityce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "politykę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polityką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polityce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polityko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "polityczny",
"dim": "polityczka"
},
"expansion": "polityka f (diminutive polityczka, related adjective polityczny)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧li‧ty‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "politycznie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polityczność"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 21 26 24 6 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "pl:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"politics (methodology and activities associated with running a government, an organization, or a movement)"
],
"id": "en-polityka-pl-noun-r3b1GeNq",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 21 26 24 6 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "pl:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"politics (political maneuvers or diplomacy between people, groups, or organizations, especially involving power, standing, influence or conflict)"
],
"id": "en-polityka-pl-noun-Fyb0LC~C",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 21 26 24 6 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "pl:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"politics (profession of conducting political affairs)"
],
"id": "en-polityka-pl-noun-jhyKnY8M",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 21 26 24 6 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "pl:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"politics (skillful and orderly action to achieve specific goals)"
],
"id": "en-polityka-pl-noun-xIVm7KpS",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 19 14 3 33 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 20 16 9 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 20 15 4 37 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 20 15 5 37 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 16 7 34 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"policy (plan or course of action)"
],
"id": "en-polityka-pl-noun-RhpcE88a",
"links": [
[
"policy",
"policy"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"etiquette; politeness"
],
"id": "en-polityka-pl-noun-cKGbhshL",
"links": [
[
"etiquette",
"etiquette"
],
[
"politeness",
"politeness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) etiquette; politeness"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "etykieta"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈli.tɨ.ka/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔ.liˈtɨ.ka/",
"note": "colloquial; common in casual speech"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈli.tɨ.ka/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨka"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
],
"word": "polityka"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "polityka m pers",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧li‧ty‧ka"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "polityk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive/accusative singular of polityk"
],
"id": "en-polityka-pl-noun-~KZ4K0yX",
"links": [
[
"polityk",
"polityk#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈli.tɨ.ka/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔ.liˈtɨ.ka/",
"note": "colloquial; common in casual speech"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈli.tɨ.ka/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨka"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "polityka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 4-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨka",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨka/4 syllables",
"pl:Politics",
"szl:Politics"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "polityczka"
},
{
"word": "polityk"
},
{
"word": "polityka historyczna"
},
{
"word": "strusia polityka"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "pòlitika",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: pòlitika",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: pòlitika"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-mas",
"2": "politikä",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Masurian: politikä",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Masurian: politikä"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πολιτική (τέχνη)",
"t": "art of politics"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πολιτική (τέχνη) (politikḗ (tékhnē), “art of politics”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1588"
},
"expansion": "1588",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “polityka”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
"name": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1588",
"ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “polityka”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1588.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πολιτική (τέχνη) (politikḗ (tékhnē), “art of politics”). First attested in 1588.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polityczka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "polityczny",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "polityka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polityki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polityce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "politykę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polityką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polityce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polityko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "polityczny",
"dim": "polityczka"
},
"expansion": "polityka f (diminutive polityczka, related adjective polityczny)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧li‧ty‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "politycznie"
},
{
"word": "polityczność"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"politics (methodology and activities associated with running a government, an organization, or a movement)"
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"politics (political maneuvers or diplomacy between people, groups, or organizations, especially involving power, standing, influence or conflict)"
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"politics (profession of conducting political affairs)"
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"politics (skillful and orderly action to achieve specific goals)"
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"policy (plan or course of action)"
],
"links": [
[
"policy",
"policy"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"etiquette; politeness"
],
"links": [
[
"etiquette",
"etiquette"
],
[
"politeness",
"politeness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) etiquette; politeness"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "etykieta"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈli.tɨ.ka/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔ.liˈtɨ.ka/",
"note": "colloquial; common in casual speech"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈli.tɨ.ka/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨka"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
],
"word": "polityka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 4-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨka",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨka/4 syllables",
"pl:Politics",
"szl:Politics"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "polityka m pers",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧li‧ty‧ka"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "polityk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive/accusative singular of polityk"
],
"links": [
[
"polityk",
"polityk#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈli.tɨ.ka/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔ.liˈtɨ.ka/",
"note": "colloquial; common in casual speech"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈli.tɨ.ka/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨka"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "polityka"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.