"polarny" meaning in Polish

See polarny in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /pɔˈlar.nɨ/
Rhymes: -arnɨ Etymology: Ultimately from Late Latin polāris + -ny. Cognate to Russian поля́рный (poljárnyj), Czech polární. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|polāris|-ny|lang1=LL.}} Late Latin polāris + -ny, {{cog|ru|поля́рный}} Russian поля́рный (poljárnyj), {{cog|cs|polární}} Czech polární Head templates: {{pl-adj|-|adv=-}} polarny (not comparable, no derived adverb) Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], polarny [masculine, nominative, singular], polarna [feminine, nominative, singular], polarne [neuter, nominative, singular], polarni [nominative, plural, virile], polarne [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], polarnego [genitive, masculine, singular], polarnej [feminine, genitive, singular], polarnego [genitive, neuter, singular], polarnych [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], polarnych [genitive, plural, virile], polarnemu [dative, masculine, singular], polarnej [dative, feminine, singular], polarnemu [dative, neuter, singular], polarnym [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], polarnym [dative, plural, virile], polarnego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], polarny [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], polarną [accusative, feminine, singular], polarne [accusative, neuter, singular], polarnych [accusative, plural, virile], polarne [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], polarnym [instrumental, masculine, singular], polarną [feminine, instrumental, singular], polarnym [instrumental, neuter, singular], polarnymi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], polarnymi [instrumental, plural, virile], polarnym [locative, masculine, singular], polarnej [feminine, locative, singular], polarnym [locative, neuter, singular], polarnych [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], polarnych [locative, plural, virile]
  1. (relational, geography) polar (relating to a geographic pole) Tags: not-comparable, relational Categories (topical): Geography Synonyms: biegunowy
    Sense id: en-polarny-pl-adj-53ldWcCg Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ny Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 56 44 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ny: 53 47 Topics: geography, natural-sciences
  2. (relational, chemistry) polar (having a dipole) Tags: not-comparable, relational Categories (topical): Chemistry
    Sense id: en-polarny-pl-adj-hywuCajC Categories (other): Polish terms suffixed with -ny Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ny: 53 47 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bipolarny, polarnomorski, bipolarność, bipolaryzacja, bipolaryzm, polarnictwo, polarniczka, polarnik, polarność

Download JSON data for polarny meaning in Polish (6.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bipolarny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "polarnomorski"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bipolarność"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bipolaryzacja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bipolaryzm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "polarnictwo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "polarniczka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "polarnik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "polarność"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "polāris",
        "3": "-ny",
        "lang1": "LL."
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin polāris + -ny",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "поля́рный"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian поля́рный (poljárnyj)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "polární"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech polární",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Late Latin polāris + -ny. Cognate to Russian поля́рный (poljárnyj), Czech polární.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "adv": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "polarny (not comparable, no derived adverb)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "po‧lar‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "pl:Geography",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "polar bear",
          "text": "niedźwiedź polarny",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "aurora borealis",
          "text": "zorza polarna",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "polar (relating to a geographic pole)"
      ],
      "id": "en-polarny-pl-adj-53ldWcCg",
      "links": [
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "polar",
          "polar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational, geography) polar (relating to a geographic pole)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "biegunowy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "relational"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "pl:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "polar (having a dipole)"
      ],
      "id": "en-polarny-pl-adj-hywuCajC",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "polar",
          "polar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational, chemistry) polar (having a dipole)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "relational"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔˈlar.nɨ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-arnɨ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "polarny"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish adjectives",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish hard adjectives",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish uncomparable adjectives",
    "Rhymes:Polish/arnɨ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/arnɨ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bipolarny"
    },
    {
      "word": "polarnomorski"
    },
    {
      "word": "bipolarność"
    },
    {
      "word": "bipolaryzacja"
    },
    {
      "word": "bipolaryzm"
    },
    {
      "word": "polarnictwo"
    },
    {
      "word": "polarniczka"
    },
    {
      "word": "polarnik"
    },
    {
      "word": "polarność"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "polāris",
        "3": "-ny",
        "lang1": "LL."
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin polāris + -ny",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "поля́рный"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian поля́рный (poljárnyj)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "polární"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech polární",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Late Latin polāris + -ny. Cognate to Russian поля́рный (poljárnyj), Czech polární.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polarnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "adv": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "polarny (not comparable, no derived adverb)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "po‧lar‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish relational adjectives",
        "Polish terms with collocations",
        "pl:Geography"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "polar bear",
          "text": "niedźwiedź polarny",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "aurora borealis",
          "text": "zorza polarna",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "polar (relating to a geographic pole)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "polar",
          "polar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational, geography) polar (relating to a geographic pole)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "biegunowy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "relational"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish relational adjectives",
        "pl:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "polar (having a dipole)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "polar",
          "polar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational, chemistry) polar (having a dipole)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "relational"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔˈlar.nɨ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-arnɨ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "polarny"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: no derived adverb",
  "path": [
    "polarny"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "polarny",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
  "path": [
    "polarny"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "polarny",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.