See polarny in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bipolarny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "polarnomorski"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bipolarność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bipolaryzacja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bipolaryzm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "polarnictwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "polarniczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "polarnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "polarność"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "LL.:polāris",
"3": "-ny"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin polāris + -ny",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "поля́рный"
},
"expansion": "Russian поля́рный (poljárnyj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "polární"
},
"expansion": "Czech polární",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Late Latin polāris + -ny. Cognate to Russian поля́рный (poljárnyj), Czech polární.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "polarny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "polarne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "polarne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"adv": "-"
},
"expansion": "polarny (not comparable, no derived adverb)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧lar‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "pl:Geography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"english": "polar bear",
"text": "niedźwiedź polarny",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
7,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"english": "aurora borealis",
"text": "zorza polarna",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polar (relating to a geographic pole)"
],
"id": "en-polarny-pl-adj-53ldWcCg",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"polar",
"polar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational, geography) polar (relating to a geographic pole)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "biegunowy"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"relational"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "pl:Chemistry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polar (having a dipole)"
],
"id": "en-polarny-pl-adj-hywuCajC",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"polar",
"polar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational, chemistry) polar (having a dipole)"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"relational"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈlar.nɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arnɘ"
}
],
"word": "polarny"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish hard adjectives",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Late Latin",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish uncomparable adjectives",
"Rhymes:Polish/arnɘ",
"Rhymes:Polish/arnɘ/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bipolarny"
},
{
"word": "polarnomorski"
},
{
"word": "bipolarność"
},
{
"word": "bipolaryzacja"
},
{
"word": "bipolaryzm"
},
{
"word": "polarnictwo"
},
{
"word": "polarniczka"
},
{
"word": "polarnik"
},
{
"word": "polarność"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "LL.:polāris",
"3": "-ny"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin polāris + -ny",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "поля́рный"
},
"expansion": "Russian поля́рный (poljárnyj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "polární"
},
"expansion": "Czech polární",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Late Latin polāris + -ny. Cognate to Russian поля́рный (poljárnyj), Czech polární.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "polarny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "polarne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "polarne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polarnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"adv": "-"
},
"expansion": "polarny (not comparable, no derived adverb)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧lar‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish relational adjectives",
"Polish terms with collocations",
"pl:Geography"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"english": "polar bear",
"text": "niedźwiedź polarny",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
7,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"english": "aurora borealis",
"text": "zorza polarna",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polar (relating to a geographic pole)"
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"polar",
"polar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational, geography) polar (relating to a geographic pole)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "biegunowy"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"relational"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish relational adjectives",
"pl:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"polar (having a dipole)"
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"polar",
"polar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational, chemistry) polar (having a dipole)"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"relational"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈlar.nɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arnɘ"
}
],
"word": "polarny"
}
Download raw JSONL data for polarny meaning in Polish (5.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: no derived adverb",
"path": [
"polarny"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "polarny",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
"path": [
"polarny"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "polarny",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.