"pokutny" meaning in Polish

See pokutny in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /pɔˈkut.nɘ/
Rhymes: -utnɘ Etymology: From pokuta + -ny. First attested in 1644. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|pokuta|-ny}} pokuta + -ny, {{etydate/the|1644}} 1644, {{etydate|1644}} First attested in 1644, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Wiesław Morawski (<span class="None" lang="und">14.03.2019) “POKUTNY”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>}} Head templates: {{pl-adj|peri|adv=pokutnie}} pokutny (comparative bardziej pokutny, superlative najbardziej pokutny, derived adverb pokutnie) Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl}} Forms: bardziej pokutny [comparative], najbardziej pokutny [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], pokutny [masculine, nominative, singular], pokutna [feminine, nominative, singular], pokutne [neuter, nominative, singular], pokutni [nominative, plural, virile], pokutne [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], pokutnego [genitive, masculine, singular], pokutnej [feminine, genitive, singular], pokutnego [genitive, neuter, singular], pokutnych [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], pokutnych [genitive, plural, virile], pokutnemu [dative, masculine, singular], pokutnej [dative, feminine, singular], pokutnemu [dative, neuter, singular], pokutnym [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], pokutnym [dative, plural, virile], pokutnego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], pokutny [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], pokutną [accusative, feminine, singular], pokutne [accusative, neuter, singular], pokutnych [accusative, plural, virile], pokutne [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], pokutnym [instrumental, masculine, singular], pokutną [feminine, instrumental, singular], pokutnym [instrumental, neuter, singular], pokutnymi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], pokutnymi [instrumental, plural, virile], pokutnym [locative, masculine, singular], pokutnej [feminine, locative, singular], pokutnym [locative, neuter, singular], pokutnych [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], pokutnych [locative, plural, virile]
  1. (relational) penitential (pertaining to penance or penitence) Tags: relational Synonyms: pokutniczy
    Sense id: en-pokutny-pl-adj-vaOBhrDs Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ny, Polish terms with collocations
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "pokuta",
        "3": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "pokuta + -ny",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1644"
      },
      "expansion": "1644",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1644"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1644",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Wiesław Morawski (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">14.03.2019) “POKUTNY”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pokuta + -ny. First attested in 1644.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bardziej pokutny",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbardziej pokutny",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peri",
        "adv": "pokutnie"
      },
      "expansion": "pokutny (comparative bardziej pokutny, superlative najbardziej pokutny, derived adverb pokutnie)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "po‧kut‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "sackcloth",
          "text": "worek pokutny",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "penitential psalms",
          "text": "psalmy pokutne",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penitential (pertaining to penance or penitence)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pokutny-pl-adj-vaOBhrDs",
      "links": [
        [
          "penitential",
          "penitential"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) penitential (pertaining to penance or penitence)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pokutniczy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relational"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔˈkut.nɘ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utnɘ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pokutny"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "pokuta",
        "3": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "pokuta + -ny",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1644"
      },
      "expansion": "1644",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1644"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1644",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Wiesław Morawski (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">14.03.2019) “POKUTNY”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pokuta + -ny. First attested in 1644.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bardziej pokutny",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbardziej pokutny",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokutnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peri",
        "adv": "pokutnie"
      },
      "expansion": "pokutny (comparative bardziej pokutny, superlative najbardziej pokutny, derived adverb pokutnie)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "po‧kut‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 3-syllable words",
        "Polish adjectives",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish hard adjectives",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish relational adjectives",
        "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with collocations",
        "Rhymes:Polish/utnɘ",
        "Rhymes:Polish/utnɘ/3 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "sackcloth",
          "text": "worek pokutny",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "penitential psalms",
          "text": "psalmy pokutne",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penitential (pertaining to penance or penitence)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penitential",
          "penitential"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) penitential (pertaining to penance or penitence)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pokutniczy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relational"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔˈkut.nɘ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utnɘ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pokutny"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pokutny meaning in Polish (5.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb pokutnie",
  "path": [
    "pokutny"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "pokutny",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
  "path": [
    "pokutny"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "pokutny",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.