"podsypać" meaning in Polish

See podsypać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /pɔtˈsɨ.pat͡ɕ/, /pɔˈt͡sɨ.pat͡ɕ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɨpat͡ɕ Etymology: From pod- + sypać. First attested in 1560. Compare Czech podsypat, Kashubian pòdsëpac, Russian подсы́пать (podsýpatʹ), and Silesian podsypać. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|pod-|sypać}} pod- + sypać, {{etydate/the|1560}} 1560, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “podsypać”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>|name=}}, {{etydate|1560|ref=<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “podsypać”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>}} First attested in 1560., {{cog|cs|podsypat}} Czech podsypat, {{cog|csb|pòdsëpac}} Kashubian pòdsëpac, {{cog|ru|подсы́пать}} Russian подсы́пать (podsýpatʹ), {{cog|szl|podsypać}} Silesian podsypać Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=podsypywać}} podsypać pf (imperfective podsypywać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-IX|podsy|p|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ap|podsypać|podsypię|podsypie|podsypią|podsypa|podsypa|podsypa|podsyp|ap=podsypawszy|ip=podsypano|pp=podsypan|pp2=podsypani|vn=podsypanie}} Forms: podsypywać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], podsypać [infinitive], podsypię [future, singular], podsypiemy [future, plural], podsypiesz [future, singular], podsypiecie [future, plural], podsypie [future, singular, third-person], podsypią [future, plural, third-person], podsypie się [future, impersonal], podsypałem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m podsypał [masculine, past, singular], podsypałam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m podsypała [feminine, past, singular], podsypałom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m podsypało [neuter, past, singular], podsypaliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy podsypali [past, plural, virile], podsypałyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy podsypały [nonvirile, past, plural], podsypałeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś podsypał [masculine, past, singular], podsypałaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś podsypała [feminine, past, singular], podsypałoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś podsypało [neuter, past, singular], podsypaliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście podsypali [past, plural, virile], podsypałyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście podsypały [nonvirile, past, plural], podsypał [masculine, past, singular, third-person], podsypała [feminine, past, singular, third-person], podsypało [neuter, past, singular, third-person], podsypali [past, plural, third-person, virile], podsypały [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], podsypano [impersonal, past], podsypałbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym podsypał [conditional, masculine, singular], podsypałabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym podsypała [conditional, feminine, singular], podsypałobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym podsypało [conditional, neuter, singular], podsypalibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy podsypali [conditional, plural, virile], podsypałybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy podsypały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], podsypałbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś podsypał [conditional, masculine, singular], podsypałabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś podsypała [conditional, feminine, singular], podsypałobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś podsypało [conditional, neuter, singular], podsypalibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście podsypali [conditional, plural, virile], podsypałybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście podsypały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], podsypałby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by podsypał [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], podsypałaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by podsypała [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], podsypałoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by podsypało [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], podsypaliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by podsypali [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], podsypałyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by podsypały [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], podsypano by [conditional, impersonal], niech podsypię [imperative, singular], podsypmy [imperative, plural], podsyp [imperative, singular], podsypcie [imperative, plural], niech podsypie [imperative, singular, third-person], niech podsypią [imperative, plural, third-person], podsypany [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], podsypana [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], podsypane [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], podsypani [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], podsypane [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], podsypawszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], podsypanie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to sprinkle under [+genitive] or [+accusative = what] [+ pod (accusative) = under what] Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-podsypać-pl-verb-xvoK-hDb Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with pod- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with pod-: 21 18 15 22 12 12
  2. (transitive) to top up (to provide some additional loose substance somewhere) [+genitive] or [+accusative = what], [+dative = to what], [+instrumental = with what] Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-podsypać-pl-verb-xo~6aFwn Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with pod- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with pod-: 21 18 15 22 12 12
  3. (transitive) to lift, to top up, to raise (to raise the level of something by adding some dirt or sand) [+instrumental = with what] Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-podsypać-pl-verb-4RbcS~nT Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with pod- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with pod-: 21 18 15 22 12 12
  4. (intransitive, of snow) to flurry (to come in small amounts) Tags: intransitive, perfective
    Sense id: en-podsypać-pl-verb-xqHF15dE Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with pod- Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 7 11 9 49 17 8 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with pod-: 21 18 15 22 12 12
  5. (transitive, dated) to load (to fill a firearm with gunpowder) [+genitive] or [+accusative = what], [+instrumental = with what], [+ na (accusative) = for what] Tags: dated, perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-podsypać-pl-verb-wyOoJnF3 Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with pod- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with pod-: 21 18 15 22 12 12
  6. (transitive, colloquial) to line; to supplement (to give someone additional, not very high amounts of something) [+genitive] or [+accusative = what] [+dative = for whom] Tags: colloquial, perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-podsypać-pl-verb-GbYvZJG2 Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with pod- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with pod-: 21 18 15 22 12 12

Download JSON data for podsypać meaning in Polish (14.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "pod-",
        "3": "sypać"
      },
      "expansion": "pod- + sypać",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1560"
      },
      "expansion": "1560",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “podsypać”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1560",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “podsypać”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1560.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "podsypat"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech podsypat",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "pòdsëpac"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian pòdsëpac",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "подсы́пать"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian подсы́пать (podsýpatʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "podsypać"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian podsypać",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pod- + sypać. First attested in 1560. Compare Czech podsypat, Kashubian pòdsëpac, Russian подсы́пать (podsýpatʹ), and Silesian podsypać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "podsypywać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-IX",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypiemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypiesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypiecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m podsypał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m podsypała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m podsypało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy podsypali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy podsypały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś podsypał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś podsypała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś podsypało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście podsypali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście podsypały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym podsypał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym podsypała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym podsypało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy podsypali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy podsypały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś podsypał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś podsypała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś podsypało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście podsypali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście podsypały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podsypał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podsypała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podsypało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podsypali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podsypały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech podsypię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsyp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech podsypie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech podsypią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypawszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "podsypywać"
      },
      "expansion": "podsypać pf (imperfective podsypywać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pod‧sy‧pać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "podsy",
        "2": "p",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-IX"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "podsypać",
        "2": "podsypię",
        "3": "podsypie",
        "4": "podsypią",
        "5": "podsypa",
        "6": "podsypa",
        "7": "podsypa",
        "8": "podsyp",
        "ap": "podsypawszy",
        "ip": "podsypano",
        "pp": "podsypan",
        "pp2": "podsypani",
        "vn": "podsypanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 15 22 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with pod-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sprinkle under [+genitive] or [+accusative = what] [+ pod (accusative) = under what]",
        "to sprinkle under [+genitive] or [+accusative = what]"
      ],
      "id": "en-podsypać-pl-verb-xvoK-hDb",
      "links": [
        [
          "sprinkle",
          "sprinkle"
        ],
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ],
        [
          "pod",
          "pod#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to sprinkle under [+genitive] or [+accusative = what] [+ pod (accusative) = under what]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 15 22 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with pod-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to top up (to provide some additional loose substance somewhere) [+genitive] or [+accusative = what], [+dative = to what], [+instrumental = with what]",
        "to top up (to provide some additional loose substance somewhere) [+genitive] or [+accusative = what], [+dative = to what],"
      ],
      "id": "en-podsypać-pl-verb-xo~6aFwn",
      "links": [
        [
          "top up",
          "top up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to top up (to provide some additional loose substance somewhere) [+genitive] or [+accusative = what], [+dative = to what], [+instrumental = with what]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 15 22 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with pod-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lift, to top up, to raise (to raise the level of something by adding some dirt or sand) [+instrumental = with what]",
        "to lift, to top up, to raise (to raise the level of something by adding some dirt or sand)"
      ],
      "id": "en-podsypać-pl-verb-4RbcS~nT",
      "links": [
        [
          "lift",
          "lift"
        ],
        [
          "top up",
          "top up"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to lift, to top up, to raise (to raise the level of something by adding some dirt or sand) [+instrumental = with what]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 11 9 49 17 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 15 22 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with pod-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flurry (to come in small amounts)"
      ],
      "id": "en-podsypać-pl-verb-xqHF15dE",
      "links": [
        [
          "flurry",
          "flurry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of snow) to flurry (to come in small amounts)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of snow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 15 22 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with pod-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to load (to fill a firearm with gunpowder) [+genitive] or [+accusative = what], [+instrumental = with what], [+ na (accusative) = for what]",
        "to load (to fill a firearm with gunpowder) [+genitive] or [+accusative = what], [+instrumental = with what],"
      ],
      "id": "en-podsypać-pl-verb-wyOoJnF3",
      "links": [
        [
          "load",
          "load"
        ],
        [
          "na",
          "na#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, dated) to load (to fill a firearm with gunpowder) [+genitive] or [+accusative = what], [+instrumental = with what], [+ na (accusative) = for what]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 15 22 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with pod-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to line; to supplement (to give someone additional, not very high amounts of something) [+genitive] or [+accusative = what] [+dative = for whom]",
        "to line; to supplement (to give someone additional, not very high amounts of something) [+genitive] or [+accusative = what]"
      ],
      "id": "en-podsypać-pl-verb-GbYvZJG2",
      "links": [
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "supplement",
          "supplement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to line; to supplement (to give someone additional, not very high amounts of something) [+genitive] or [+accusative = what] [+dative = for whom]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔtˈsɨ.pat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔˈt͡sɨ.pat͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨpat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "podsypać"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms prefixed with pod-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɨpat͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɨpat͡ɕ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "pod-",
        "3": "sypać"
      },
      "expansion": "pod- + sypać",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1560"
      },
      "expansion": "1560",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “podsypać”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1560",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “podsypać”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1560.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "podsypat"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech podsypat",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "pòdsëpac"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian pòdsëpac",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "подсы́пать"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian подсы́пать (podsýpatʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "podsypać"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian podsypać",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pod- + sypać. First attested in 1560. Compare Czech podsypat, Kashubian pòdsëpac, Russian подсы́пать (podsýpatʹ), and Silesian podsypać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "podsypywać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-IX",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypiemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypiesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypiecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m podsypał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m podsypała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m podsypało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy podsypali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy podsypały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś podsypał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś podsypała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś podsypało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście podsypali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście podsypały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym podsypał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym podsypała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym podsypało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy podsypali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy podsypały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś podsypał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś podsypała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś podsypało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście podsypali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście podsypały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podsypał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podsypała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podsypało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podsypali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podsypały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech podsypię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsyp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech podsypie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech podsypią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypawszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "podsypywać"
      },
      "expansion": "podsypać pf (imperfective podsypywać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pod‧sy‧pać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "podsy",
        "2": "p",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-IX"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "podsypać",
        "2": "podsypię",
        "3": "podsypie",
        "4": "podsypią",
        "5": "podsypa",
        "6": "podsypa",
        "7": "podsypa",
        "8": "podsyp",
        "ap": "podsypawszy",
        "ip": "podsypano",
        "pp": "podsypan",
        "pp2": "podsypani",
        "vn": "podsypanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sprinkle under [+genitive] or [+accusative = what] [+ pod (accusative) = under what]",
        "to sprinkle under [+genitive] or [+accusative = what]"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sprinkle",
          "sprinkle"
        ],
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ],
        [
          "pod",
          "pod#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to sprinkle under [+genitive] or [+accusative = what] [+ pod (accusative) = under what]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to top up (to provide some additional loose substance somewhere) [+genitive] or [+accusative = what], [+dative = to what], [+instrumental = with what]",
        "to top up (to provide some additional loose substance somewhere) [+genitive] or [+accusative = what], [+dative = to what],"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "top up",
          "top up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to top up (to provide some additional loose substance somewhere) [+genitive] or [+accusative = what], [+dative = to what], [+instrumental = with what]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lift, to top up, to raise (to raise the level of something by adding some dirt or sand) [+instrumental = with what]",
        "to lift, to top up, to raise (to raise the level of something by adding some dirt or sand)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lift",
          "lift"
        ],
        [
          "top up",
          "top up"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to lift, to top up, to raise (to raise the level of something by adding some dirt or sand) [+instrumental = with what]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flurry (to come in small amounts)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flurry",
          "flurry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of snow) to flurry (to come in small amounts)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of snow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish dated terms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to load (to fill a firearm with gunpowder) [+genitive] or [+accusative = what], [+instrumental = with what], [+ na (accusative) = for what]",
        "to load (to fill a firearm with gunpowder) [+genitive] or [+accusative = what], [+instrumental = with what],"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "load",
          "load"
        ],
        [
          "na",
          "na#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, dated) to load (to fill a firearm with gunpowder) [+genitive] or [+accusative = what], [+instrumental = with what], [+ na (accusative) = for what]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to line; to supplement (to give someone additional, not very high amounts of something) [+genitive] or [+accusative = what] [+dative = for whom]",
        "to line; to supplement (to give someone additional, not very high amounts of something) [+genitive] or [+accusative = what]"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "supplement",
          "supplement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to line; to supplement (to give someone additional, not very high amounts of something) [+genitive] or [+accusative = what] [+dative = for whom]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔtˈsɨ.pat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔˈt͡sɨ.pat͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨpat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "podsypać"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.