"podsypać" meaning in Polish

See podsypać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /pɔtˈsɘ.pat͡ɕ/, /pɔtˈsɨ.pat͡ɕ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɘpat͡ɕ Etymology: From pod- + sypać. First attested in 1560. Compare Czech podsypat, Kashubian pòdsëpac, Russian подсы́пать (podsýpatʹ), and Silesian podsypać. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|pod-|sypać}} pod- + sypać, {{etydate/the|1560}} 1560, {{etydate|1560}} First attested in 1560, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “podsypać”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>}}, {{cog|cs|podsypat}} Czech podsypat, {{cog|csb|pòdsëpac}} Kashubian pòdsëpac, {{cog|ru|подсы́пать}} Russian подсы́пать (podsýpatʹ), {{cog|szl|podsypać}} Silesian podsypać Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=podsypywać}} podsypać pf (imperfective podsypywać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-IX|podsy|p|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ap|podsypać|podsypię|podsypie|podsypią|podsypa|podsypa|podsypa|podsyp|ap=podsypawszy|ip=podsypano|pp=podsypan|pp2=podsypani|vn=podsypanie}} Forms: podsypywać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], podsypać [infinitive], podsypię [future, singular], podsypiemy [future, plural], podsypiesz [future, singular], podsypiecie [future, plural], podsypie [future, singular, third-person], podsypią [future, plural, third-person], podsypie się [future, impersonal], podsypałem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m podsypał [masculine, past, singular], podsypałam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m podsypała [feminine, past, singular], podsypałom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m podsypało [neuter, past, singular], podsypaliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy podsypali [past, plural, virile], podsypałyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy podsypały [nonvirile, past, plural], podsypałeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś podsypał [masculine, past, singular], podsypałaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś podsypała [feminine, past, singular], podsypałoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś podsypało [neuter, past, singular], podsypaliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście podsypali [past, plural, virile], podsypałyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście podsypały [nonvirile, past, plural], podsypał [masculine, past, singular, third-person], podsypała [feminine, past, singular, third-person], podsypało [neuter, past, singular, third-person], podsypali [past, plural, third-person, virile], podsypały [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], podsypano [impersonal, past], podsypałbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym podsypał [conditional, masculine, singular], podsypałabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym podsypała [conditional, feminine, singular], podsypałobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym podsypało [conditional, neuter, singular], podsypalibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy podsypali [conditional, plural, virile], podsypałybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy podsypały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], podsypałbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś podsypał [conditional, masculine, singular], podsypałabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś podsypała [conditional, feminine, singular], podsypałobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś podsypało [conditional, neuter, singular], podsypalibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście podsypali [conditional, plural, virile], podsypałybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście podsypały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], podsypałby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by podsypał [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], podsypałaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by podsypała [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], podsypałoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by podsypało [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], podsypaliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by podsypali [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], podsypałyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by podsypały [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], podsypano by [conditional, impersonal], niech podsypię [imperative, singular], podsypmy [imperative, plural], podsyp [imperative, singular], podsypcie [imperative, plural], niech podsypie [imperative, singular, third-person], niech podsypią [imperative, plural, third-person], podsypany [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], podsypana [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], podsypane [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], podsypani [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], podsypane [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], podsypawszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], podsypanie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to sprinkle under [with genitive] or [with accusative ‘what’] [with pod (+ accusative) ‘under what’] Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-podsypać-pl-verb-qi21zvLI Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with pod- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with pod-: 14 21 13 24 14 14
  2. (transitive) to top up (to provide some additional loose substance somewhere) [with genitive] or [with accusative ‘what’], [with dative ‘to what’], [with instrumental ‘with what’] Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-podsypać-pl-verb-ctiqeqch Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with pod- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with pod-: 14 21 13 24 14 14
  3. (transitive) to lift, to top up, to raise (to raise the level of something by adding some dirt or sand) [with instrumental ‘with what’] Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-podsypać-pl-verb-sywPXt5q Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with pod- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with pod-: 14 21 13 24 14 14
  4. (intransitive, of snow) to flurry (to come in small amounts) Tags: intransitive, perfective
    Sense id: en-podsypać-pl-verb-xqHF15dE Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with pod- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 13 10 45 11 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 9 7 65 6 7 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 9 13 6 50 10 12 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with pod-: 14 21 13 24 14 14
  5. (transitive, dated) to load (to fill a firearm with gunpowder) [with genitive] or [with accusative ‘what’], [with instrumental ‘with what’], [with na (+ accusative) ‘for what’] Tags: dated, perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-podsypać-pl-verb-W0ZF5Am3 Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with pod- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with pod-: 14 21 13 24 14 14
  6. (transitive, colloquial) to line; to supplement (to give someone additional, not very high amounts of something) [with genitive] or [with accusative ‘what’] [with dative ‘for whom’] Tags: colloquial, perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-podsypać-pl-verb-aG4KqAX2 Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with pod- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with pod-: 14 21 13 24 14 14
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "pod-",
        "3": "sypać"
      },
      "expansion": "pod- + sypać",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1560"
      },
      "expansion": "1560",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1560"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1560",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “podsypać”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "podsypat"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech podsypat",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "pòdsëpac"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian pòdsëpac",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "подсы́пать"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian подсы́пать (podsýpatʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "podsypać"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian podsypać",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pod- + sypać. First attested in 1560. Compare Czech podsypat, Kashubian pòdsëpac, Russian подсы́пать (podsýpatʹ), and Silesian podsypać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "podsypywać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-IX",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypiemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypiesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypiecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m podsypał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m podsypała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m podsypało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy podsypali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy podsypały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś podsypał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś podsypała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś podsypało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście podsypali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście podsypały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym podsypał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym podsypała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym podsypało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy podsypali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy podsypały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś podsypał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś podsypała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś podsypało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście podsypali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście podsypały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podsypał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podsypała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podsypało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podsypali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podsypały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech podsypię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsyp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech podsypie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech podsypią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypawszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "podsypywać"
      },
      "expansion": "podsypać pf (imperfective podsypywać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pod‧sy‧pać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "podsy",
        "2": "p",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-IX"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "podsypać",
        "2": "podsypię",
        "3": "podsypie",
        "4": "podsypią",
        "5": "podsypa",
        "6": "podsypa",
        "7": "podsypa",
        "8": "podsyp",
        "ap": "podsypawszy",
        "ip": "podsypano",
        "pp": "podsypan",
        "pp2": "podsypani",
        "vn": "podsypanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 21 13 24 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with pod-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sprinkle under [with genitive] or [with accusative ‘what’]"
      ],
      "id": "en-podsypać-pl-verb-qi21zvLI",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gen"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "genitive"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "acc<what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":pod(acc)<under what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with pod (+ accusative) ‘under what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "pod",
              "(+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘under",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sprinkle",
          "sprinkle"
        ],
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to sprinkle under [with genitive] or [with accusative ‘what’] [with pod (+ accusative) ‘under what’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 21 13 24 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with pod-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to top up (to provide some additional loose substance somewhere) [with genitive] or [with accusative ‘what’], [with dative ‘to what’],"
      ],
      "id": "en-podsypać-pl-verb-ctiqeqch",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gen"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "genitive"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "acc<what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "dat<to what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘to what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘to",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ins<with what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘with",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "top up",
          "top up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to top up (to provide some additional loose substance somewhere) [with genitive] or [with accusative ‘what’], [with dative ‘to what’], [with instrumental ‘with what’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 21 13 24 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with pod-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lift, to top up, to raise (to raise the level of something by adding some dirt or sand)"
      ],
      "id": "en-podsypać-pl-verb-sywPXt5q",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ins<with what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘with",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lift",
          "lift"
        ],
        [
          "top up",
          "top up"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to lift, to top up, to raise (to raise the level of something by adding some dirt or sand) [with instrumental ‘with what’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 13 10 45 11 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 7 65 6 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 13 6 50 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 21 13 24 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with pod-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flurry (to come in small amounts)"
      ],
      "id": "en-podsypać-pl-verb-xqHF15dE",
      "links": [
        [
          "flurry",
          "flurry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of snow) to flurry (to come in small amounts)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of snow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 21 13 24 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with pod-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to load (to fill a firearm with gunpowder) [with genitive] or [with accusative ‘what’], [with instrumental ‘with what’],"
      ],
      "id": "en-podsypać-pl-verb-W0ZF5Am3",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gen"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "genitive"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "acc<what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ins<with what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘with",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":na(acc)<for what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘for what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "na",
              "(+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘for",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "load",
          "load"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, dated) to load (to fill a firearm with gunpowder) [with genitive] or [with accusative ‘what’], [with instrumental ‘with what’], [with na (+ accusative) ‘for what’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 21 13 24 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with pod-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to line; to supplement (to give someone additional, not very high amounts of something) [with genitive] or [with accusative ‘what’]"
      ],
      "id": "en-podsypać-pl-verb-aG4KqAX2",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gen"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "genitive"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "acc<what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "dat<for whom>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘for whom’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘for",
              "whom’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "supplement",
          "supplement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to line; to supplement (to give someone additional, not very high amounts of something) [with genitive] or [with accusative ‘what’] [with dative ‘for whom’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔtˈsɘ.pat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔtˈsɨ.pat͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘpat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "podsypać"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms prefixed with pod-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘpat͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘpat͡ɕ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "pod-",
        "3": "sypać"
      },
      "expansion": "pod- + sypać",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1560"
      },
      "expansion": "1560",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1560"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1560",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “podsypać”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "podsypat"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech podsypat",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "pòdsëpac"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian pòdsëpac",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "подсы́пать"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian подсы́пать (podsýpatʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "podsypać"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian podsypać",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pod- + sypać. First attested in 1560. Compare Czech podsypat, Kashubian pòdsëpac, Russian подсы́пать (podsýpatʹ), and Silesian podsypać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "podsypywać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-IX",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypiemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypiesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypiecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m podsypał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m podsypała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m podsypało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy podsypali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy podsypały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś podsypał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś podsypała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś podsypało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście podsypali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście podsypały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym podsypał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym podsypała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym podsypało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy podsypali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy podsypały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś podsypał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś podsypała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś podsypało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście podsypali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście podsypały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podsypał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podsypała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podsypało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podsypali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podsypały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech podsypię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsyp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech podsypie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech podsypią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypawszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podsypanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "podsypywać"
      },
      "expansion": "podsypać pf (imperfective podsypywać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pod‧sy‧pać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "podsy",
        "2": "p",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-IX"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "podsypać",
        "2": "podsypię",
        "3": "podsypie",
        "4": "podsypią",
        "5": "podsypa",
        "6": "podsypa",
        "7": "podsypa",
        "8": "podsyp",
        "ap": "podsypawszy",
        "ip": "podsypano",
        "pp": "podsypan",
        "pp2": "podsypani",
        "vn": "podsypanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sprinkle under [with genitive] or [with accusative ‘what’]"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gen"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "genitive"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "acc<what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":pod(acc)<under what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with pod (+ accusative) ‘under what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "pod",
              "(+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘under",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sprinkle",
          "sprinkle"
        ],
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to sprinkle under [with genitive] or [with accusative ‘what’] [with pod (+ accusative) ‘under what’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to top up (to provide some additional loose substance somewhere) [with genitive] or [with accusative ‘what’], [with dative ‘to what’],"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gen"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "genitive"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "acc<what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "dat<to what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘to what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘to",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ins<with what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘with",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "top up",
          "top up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to top up (to provide some additional loose substance somewhere) [with genitive] or [with accusative ‘what’], [with dative ‘to what’], [with instrumental ‘with what’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lift, to top up, to raise (to raise the level of something by adding some dirt or sand)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ins<with what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘with",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lift",
          "lift"
        ],
        [
          "top up",
          "top up"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to lift, to top up, to raise (to raise the level of something by adding some dirt or sand) [with instrumental ‘with what’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flurry (to come in small amounts)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flurry",
          "flurry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of snow) to flurry (to come in small amounts)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of snow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish dated terms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to load (to fill a firearm with gunpowder) [with genitive] or [with accusative ‘what’], [with instrumental ‘with what’],"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gen"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "genitive"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "acc<what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ins<with what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘with",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":na(acc)<for what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘for what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "na",
              "(+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘for",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "load",
          "load"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, dated) to load (to fill a firearm with gunpowder) [with genitive] or [with accusative ‘what’], [with instrumental ‘with what’], [with na (+ accusative) ‘for what’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to line; to supplement (to give someone additional, not very high amounts of something) [with genitive] or [with accusative ‘what’]"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gen"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "genitive"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "acc<what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "dat<for whom>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘for whom’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘for",
              "whom’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "supplement",
          "supplement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to line; to supplement (to give someone additional, not very high amounts of something) [with genitive] or [with accusative ‘what’] [with dative ‘for whom’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔtˈsɘ.pat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔtˈsɨ.pat͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘpat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "podsypać"
}

Download raw JSONL data for podsypać meaning in Polish (15.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.