"podstawka" meaning in Polish

See podstawka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pɔtˈstaf.ka/
Rhymes: -afka Etymology: From podstawa + -ka. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|podstawa|-ka}} podstawa + -ka Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} podstawka f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], podstawka [nominative, singular], podstawki [nominative, plural], podstawki [genitive, singular], podstawek [genitive, plural], podstawce [dative, singular], podstawkom [dative, plural], podstawkę [accusative, singular], podstawki [accusative, plural], podstawką [instrumental, singular], podstawkami [instrumental, plural], podstawce [locative, singular], podstawkach [locative, plural], podstawko [singular, vocative], podstawki [plural, vocative]
  1. beer mat, coaster Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Kitchenware Synonyms: podkładka
    Sense id: en-podstawka-pl-noun-ZXCufm22 Disambiguation of Kitchenware: 38 14 21 16 11 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -ka Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 47 3 24 16 9 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 38 4 27 22 9 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 46 3 27 15 9 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 46 3 27 15 9 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ka: 39 8 26 16 11
  2. saucer (small dish) Tags: feminine Synonyms: spodek
    Sense id: en-podstawka-pl-noun-6qe6YZUj
  3. (mycology) basidium Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Mycology Synonyms: bazydium
    Sense id: en-podstawka-pl-noun-WycbxxFF Topics: biology, mycology, natural-sciences
  4. (electronics) socket Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Electronics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: podstawkowy
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /pɔtˈstaf.ka/
Rhymes: -afka Etymology: From podstawić + -ka. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|podstawić|-ka}} podstawić + -ka Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} podstawka f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], podstawka [nominative, singular], podstawki [nominative, plural], podstawki [genitive, singular], podstawek [genitive, plural], podstawce [dative, singular], podstawkom [dative, plural], podstawkę [accusative, singular], podstawki [accusative, plural], podstawką [instrumental, singular], podstawkami [instrumental, plural], podstawce [locative, singular], podstawkach [locative, plural], podstawko [singular, vocative], podstawki [plural, vocative]
  1. (colloquial, chess) blunder (very bad move, usually caused by some tactical oversight) Tags: colloquial, feminine Categories (topical): Chess
    Sense id: en-podstawka-pl-noun-1AxhlpHm Topics: board-games, chess, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for podstawka meaning in Polish (6.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "podstawkowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "podstawa",
        "3": "-ka"
      },
      "expansion": "podstawa + -ka",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From podstawa + -ka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawkę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "podstawka f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pod‧staw‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 3 24 16 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 4 27 22 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 3 27 15 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 3 27 15 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 8 26 16 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 14 21 16 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Kitchenware",
          "orig": "pl:Kitchenware",
          "parents": [
            "Cooking",
            "Home appliances",
            "Tools",
            "Food and drink",
            "Home",
            "Machines",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beer mat, coaster"
      ],
      "id": "en-podstawka-pl-noun-ZXCufm22",
      "links": [
        [
          "beer mat",
          "beer mat"
        ],
        [
          "coaster",
          "coaster"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "podkładka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "saucer (small dish)"
      ],
      "id": "en-podstawka-pl-noun-6qe6YZUj",
      "links": [
        [
          "saucer",
          "saucer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "spodek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Mycology",
          "orig": "pl:Mycology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "basidium"
      ],
      "id": "en-podstawka-pl-noun-WycbxxFF",
      "links": [
        [
          "mycology",
          "mycology"
        ],
        [
          "basidium",
          "basidium"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mycology) basidium"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bazydium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "mycology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Electronics",
          "orig": "pl:Electronics",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "socket"
      ],
      "id": "en-podstawka-pl-noun-R91Wwsen",
      "links": [
        [
          "electronics",
          "electronics"
        ],
        [
          "socket",
          "socket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(electronics) socket"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "electronics",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔtˈstaf.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-afka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "podstawka"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "podstawić",
        "3": "-ka"
      },
      "expansion": "podstawić + -ka",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From podstawić + -ka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawkę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "podstawka f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pod‧staw‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "pl:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blunder (very bad move, usually caused by some tactical oversight)"
      ],
      "id": "en-podstawka-pl-noun-1AxhlpHm",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "blunder",
          "blunder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, chess) blunder (very bad move, usually caused by some tactical oversight)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔtˈstaf.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-afka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "podstawka"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/afka",
    "Rhymes:Polish/afka/3 syllables",
    "pl:Kitchenware"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "podstawkowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "podstawa",
        "3": "-ka"
      },
      "expansion": "podstawa + -ka",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From podstawa + -ka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawkę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "podstawka f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pod‧staw‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beer mat, coaster"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beer mat",
          "beer mat"
        ],
        [
          "coaster",
          "coaster"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "podkładka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "saucer (small dish)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "saucer",
          "saucer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "spodek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Mycology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "basidium"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mycology",
          "mycology"
        ],
        [
          "basidium",
          "basidium"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mycology) basidium"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bazydium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "mycology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Electronics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "socket"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "electronics",
          "electronics"
        ],
        [
          "socket",
          "socket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(electronics) socket"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "electronics",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔtˈstaf.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-afka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "podstawka"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/afka",
    "Rhymes:Polish/afka/3 syllables",
    "pl:Kitchenware"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "podstawić",
        "3": "-ka"
      },
      "expansion": "podstawić + -ka",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From podstawić + -ka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawkę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstawki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "podstawka f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pod‧staw‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "pl:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blunder (very bad move, usually caused by some tactical oversight)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "blunder",
          "blunder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, chess) blunder (very bad move, usually caused by some tactical oversight)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔtˈstaf.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-afka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "podstawka"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.