"podkreślić" meaning in Polish

See podkreślić in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /pɔtˈkrɛ.ɕlit͡ɕ/, /pɔtˈkrɛ.ɕlit͡ɕ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɛɕlit͡ɕ Etymology: From pod- + kreślić. First attested in 1690. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|pod-|kreślić}} pod- + kreślić, {{etydate/the|1690}} 1690, {{etydate|1690}} First attested in 1690, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Paweł Kupiszewski (<span class="None" lang="und">07.11.2018) “PODKREŚLIĆ”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>}} Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=podkreślać}} podkreślić pf (imperfective podkreślać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-ić|podkreś|l|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ap|podkreślić|podkreślę|podkreśli|podkreślą|podkreśli|podkreśli|podkreśli|podkreśl|ap=podkreśliwszy|ip=podkreślono|pp=podkreślon|pp2=podkreśleni|vn=podkreślenie}} Forms: podkreślać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], podkreślić [infinitive], podkreślę [future, singular], podkreślimy [future, plural], podkreślisz [future, singular], podkreślicie [future, plural], podkreśli [future, singular, third-person], podkreślą [future, plural, third-person], podkreśli się [future, impersonal], podkreśliłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m podkreślił [masculine, past, singular], podkreśliłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m podkreśliła [feminine, past, singular], podkreśliłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m podkreśliło [neuter, past, singular], podkreśliliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy podkreślili [past, plural, virile], podkreśliłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy podkreśliły [nonvirile, past, plural], podkreśliłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś podkreślił [masculine, past, singular], podkreśliłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś podkreśliła [feminine, past, singular], podkreśliłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś podkreśliło [neuter, past, singular], podkreśliliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście podkreślili [past, plural, virile], podkreśliłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście podkreśliły [nonvirile, past, plural], podkreślił [masculine, past, singular, third-person], podkreśliła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], podkreśliło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], podkreślili [past, plural, third-person, virile], podkreśliły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], podkreślono [impersonal, past], podkreśliłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym podkreślił [conditional, masculine, singular], podkreśliłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym podkreśliła [conditional, feminine, singular], podkreśliłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym podkreśliło [conditional, neuter, singular], podkreślilibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy podkreślili [conditional, plural, virile], podkreśliłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy podkreśliły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], podkreśliłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś podkreślił [conditional, masculine, singular], podkreśliłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś podkreśliła [conditional, feminine, singular], podkreśliłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś podkreśliło [conditional, neuter, singular], podkreślilibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście podkreślili [conditional, plural, virile], podkreśliłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście podkreśliły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], podkreśliłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by podkreślił [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], podkreśliłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by podkreśliła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], podkreśliłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by podkreśliło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], podkreśliliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by podkreślili [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], podkreśliłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by podkreśliły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], podkreślono by [conditional, impersonal], niech podkreślę [imperative, singular], podkreślmy [imperative, plural], podkreśl [imperative, singular], podkreślcie [imperative, plural], niech podkreśli [imperative, singular, third-person], niech podkreślą [imperative, plural, third-person], podkreślony [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], podkreślona [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], podkreślone [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], podkreśleni [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], podkreślone [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], podkreśliwszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], podkreślenie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to underline (to draw an underline) [with instrumental ‘with what’] Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-podkreślić-pl-verb-XN7rqdYj Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with pod- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with pod-: 32 31 37
  2. (transitive, figuratively) to underline (to emphasise or stress something in a statement) Tags: figuratively, perfective, transitive Synonyms: nacisnąć, zaznaczyć
    Sense id: en-podkreślić-pl-verb-4of73miI Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with pod- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 56 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 64 18 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 27 45 28 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with pod-: 32 31 37
  3. (transitive, figuratively) to underline; to emphasize (to cause to be more visible) [with instrumental ‘with what’] Tags: figuratively, perfective, transitive Synonyms: uwydatnić
    Sense id: en-podkreślić-pl-verb-Z9V~DfTl Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with pod- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with pod-: 32 31 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: podkryślić [Middle, Polish] Derived forms: podkreślenie, podkreślnik

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "podkreślenie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "podkreślnik"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "pod-",
        "3": "kreślić"
      },
      "expansion": "pod- + kreślić",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1690"
      },
      "expansion": "1690",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1690"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1690",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Paweł Kupiszewski (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">07.11.2018) “PODKREŚLIĆ”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pod- + kreślić. First attested in 1690.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "podkreślać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-ić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśli się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m podkreślił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m podkreśliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m podkreśliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy podkreślili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy podkreśliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś podkreślił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś podkreśliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś podkreśliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście podkreślili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście podkreśliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym podkreślił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym podkreśliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym podkreśliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy podkreślili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy podkreśliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś podkreślił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś podkreśliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś podkreśliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście podkreślili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście podkreśliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podkreślił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podkreśliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podkreśliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podkreślili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podkreśliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech podkreślę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech podkreśli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech podkreślą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśleni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "podkreślać"
      },
      "expansion": "podkreślić pf (imperfective podkreślać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pod‧kre‧ślić"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "podkreś",
        "2": "l",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-ić"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "podkreślić",
        "2": "podkreślę",
        "3": "podkreśli",
        "4": "podkreślą",
        "5": "podkreśli",
        "6": "podkreśli",
        "7": "podkreśli",
        "8": "podkreśl",
        "ap": "podkreśliwszy",
        "ip": "podkreślono",
        "pp": "podkreślon",
        "pp2": "podkreśleni",
        "vn": "podkreślenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with pod-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to underline (to draw an underline)"
      ],
      "id": "en-podkreślić-pl-verb-XN7rqdYj",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ins<with what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘with",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "underline",
          "underline"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to underline (to draw an underline) [with instrumental ‘with what’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 56 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 64 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 45 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with pod-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to underline (to emphasise or stress something in a statement)"
      ],
      "id": "en-podkreślić-pl-verb-4of73miI",
      "links": [
        [
          "underline",
          "underline"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively) to underline (to emphasise or stress something in a statement)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nacisnąć"
        },
        {
          "word": "zaznaczyć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with pod-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to underline; to emphasize (to cause to be more visible)"
      ],
      "id": "en-podkreślić-pl-verb-Z9V~DfTl",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ins<with what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘with",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "underline",
          "underline"
        ],
        [
          "emphasize",
          "emphasize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively) to underline; to emphasize (to cause to be more visible) [with instrumental ‘with what’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "uwydatnić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔtˈkrɛ.ɕlit͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔtˈkrɛ.ɕlit͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɕlit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "podkryślić"
    }
  ],
  "word": "podkreślić"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms prefixed with pod-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛɕlit͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛɕlit͡ɕ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "podkreślenie"
    },
    {
      "word": "podkreślnik"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "pod-",
        "3": "kreślić"
      },
      "expansion": "pod- + kreślić",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1690"
      },
      "expansion": "1690",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1690"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1690",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Paweł Kupiszewski (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">07.11.2018) “PODKREŚLIĆ”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pod- + kreślić. First attested in 1690.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "podkreślać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-ić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśli się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m podkreślił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m podkreśliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m podkreśliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy podkreślili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy podkreśliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś podkreślił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś podkreśliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś podkreśliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście podkreślili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście podkreśliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym podkreślił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym podkreśliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym podkreśliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy podkreślili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy podkreśliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś podkreślił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś podkreśliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś podkreśliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście podkreślili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście podkreśliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podkreślił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podkreśliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podkreśliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podkreślili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podkreśliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech podkreślę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech podkreśli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech podkreślą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśleni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreśliwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkreślenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "podkreślać"
      },
      "expansion": "podkreślić pf (imperfective podkreślać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pod‧kre‧ślić"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "podkreś",
        "2": "l",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-ić"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "podkreślić",
        "2": "podkreślę",
        "3": "podkreśli",
        "4": "podkreślą",
        "5": "podkreśli",
        "6": "podkreśli",
        "7": "podkreśli",
        "8": "podkreśl",
        "ap": "podkreśliwszy",
        "ip": "podkreślono",
        "pp": "podkreślon",
        "pp2": "podkreśleni",
        "vn": "podkreślenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to underline (to draw an underline)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ins<with what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘with",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "underline",
          "underline"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to underline (to draw an underline) [with instrumental ‘with what’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to underline (to emphasise or stress something in a statement)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "underline",
          "underline"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively) to underline (to emphasise or stress something in a statement)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nacisnąć"
        },
        {
          "word": "zaznaczyć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to underline; to emphasize (to cause to be more visible)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ins<with what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘with",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "underline",
          "underline"
        ],
        [
          "emphasize",
          "emphasize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively) to underline; to emphasize (to cause to be more visible) [with instrumental ‘with what’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "uwydatnić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔtˈkrɛ.ɕlit͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔtˈkrɛ.ɕlit͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɕlit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "podkryślić"
    }
  ],
  "word": "podkreślić"
}

Download raw JSONL data for podkreślić meaning in Polish (11.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.