"pejoratywny" meaning in Polish

See pejoratywny in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /pɛ.jɔ.raˈtɘv.nɘ/
Rhymes: -ɘvnɘ Etymology: Adapted borrowing of French péjorative + -ny, from Late Latin peiōrātus, past participle of peiōrāre, from Latin peior. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|fr:péjorative|-ny|type=adap}} Adapted borrowing of French péjorative + -ny, {{der|pl|LL.|peiōrātus}} Late Latin peiōrātus, {{der|pl|la|peior}} Latin peior Head templates: {{pl-adj|peri|adv=pejoratywnie}} pejoratywny (comparative bardziej pejoratywny, superlative najbardziej pejoratywny, derived adverb pejoratywnie) Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl}} Forms: bardziej pejoratywny [comparative], najbardziej pejoratywny [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], pejoratywny [masculine, nominative, singular], pejoratywna [feminine, nominative, singular], pejoratywne [neuter, nominative, singular], pejoratywni [nominative, plural, virile], pejoratywne [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], pejoratywnego [genitive, masculine, singular], pejoratywnej [feminine, genitive, singular], pejoratywnego [genitive, neuter, singular], pejoratywnych [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], pejoratywnych [genitive, plural, virile], pejoratywnemu [dative, masculine, singular], pejoratywnej [dative, feminine, singular], pejoratywnemu [dative, neuter, singular], pejoratywnym [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], pejoratywnym [dative, plural, virile], pejoratywnego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], pejoratywny [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], pejoratywną [accusative, feminine, singular], pejoratywne [accusative, neuter, singular], pejoratywnych [accusative, plural, virile], pejoratywne [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], pejoratywnym [instrumental, masculine, singular], pejoratywną [feminine, instrumental, singular], pejoratywnym [instrumental, neuter, singular], pejoratywnymi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], pejoratywnymi [instrumental, plural, virile], pejoratywnym [locative, masculine, singular], pejoratywnej [feminine, locative, singular], pejoratywnym [locative, neuter, singular], pejoratywnych [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], pejoratywnych [locative, plural, virile]
  1. derogatory, pejorative (tending to lessen the value of) Synonyms: obraźliwy
    Sense id: en-pejoratywny-pl-adj-2DYm7CYo Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ny Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 67 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 84 16 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 56 44 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ny: 65 35
  2. (grammar, of affixes) pejorative (giving an expression a negative meaning) Categories (topical): Grammar Synonyms: negatywny
    Sense id: en-pejoratywny-pl-adj-arQsd4vA Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pejoratywność Related terms: pejoratyw, pejoratywizacja
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pejoratywność"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr:péjorative",
        "3": "-ny",
        "type": "adap"
      },
      "expansion": "Adapted borrowing of French péjorative + -ny",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "peiōrātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin peiōrātus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "peior"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin peior",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Adapted borrowing of French péjorative + -ny, from Late Latin peiōrātus, past participle of peiōrāre, from Latin peior.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bardziej pejoratywny",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbardziej pejoratywny",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peri",
        "adv": "pejoratywnie"
      },
      "expansion": "pejoratywny (comparative bardziej pejoratywny, superlative najbardziej pejoratywny, derived adverb pejoratywnie)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧jo‧ra‧tyw‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pejoratyw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pejoratywizacja"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "derogatory, pejorative (tending to lessen the value of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pejoratywny-pl-adj-2DYm7CYo",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "pejorative",
          "pejorative"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "obraźliwy"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "pl:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pejorative (giving an expression a negative meaning)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pejoratywny-pl-adj-arQsd4vA",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "pejorative",
          "pejorative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, of affixes) pejorative (giving an expression a negative meaning)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of affixes"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "negatywny"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ.jɔ.raˈtɘv.nɘ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘvnɘ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pejoratywny"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 5-syllable words",
    "Polish adjectives",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish hard adjectives",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms derived from French",
    "Polish terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘvnɘ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘvnɘ/5 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pejoratywność"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr:péjorative",
        "3": "-ny",
        "type": "adap"
      },
      "expansion": "Adapted borrowing of French péjorative + -ny",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "peiōrātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin peiōrātus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "peior"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin peior",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Adapted borrowing of French péjorative + -ny, from Late Latin peiōrātus, past participle of peiōrāre, from Latin peior.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bardziej pejoratywny",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbardziej pejoratywny",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pejoratywnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peri",
        "adv": "pejoratywnie"
      },
      "expansion": "pejoratywny (comparative bardziej pejoratywny, superlative najbardziej pejoratywny, derived adverb pejoratywnie)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧jo‧ra‧tyw‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pejoratyw"
    },
    {
      "word": "pejoratywizacja"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "derogatory, pejorative (tending to lessen the value of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "pejorative",
          "pejorative"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "obraźliwy"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pejorative (giving an expression a negative meaning)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "pejorative",
          "pejorative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, of affixes) pejorative (giving an expression a negative meaning)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of affixes"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "negatywny"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ.jɔ.raˈtɘv.nɘ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘvnɘ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pejoratywny"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pejoratywny meaning in Polish (5.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb pejoratywnie",
  "path": [
    "pejoratywny"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "pejoratywny",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
  "path": [
    "pejoratywny"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "pejoratywny",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.