"pat" meaning in Polish

See pat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pat/
Rhymes: -at Etymology: Borrowed from French pat, from Italian patta, probably from Latin pacta, plural of pactum. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|fr|pat|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French pat, {{bor+|pl|fr|pat}} Borrowed from French pat, {{der|pl|it|patta}} Italian patta, {{der|pl|la|pacta}} Latin pacta, {{m|la|pactum}} pactum Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-anml|dim=pacik}} pat m animal (diminutive pacik) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-anml}} Forms: pacik [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], pat [nominative, singular], paty [nominative, plural], pata [genitive, singular], patów [genitive, plural], patowi [dative, singular], patom [dative, plural], pata [accusative, singular], paty [accusative, plural], patem [instrumental, singular], patami [instrumental, plural], pacie [locative, singular], patach [locative, plural], pacie [singular, vocative], paty [plural, vocative]
  1. (chess) stalemate Tags: animal-not-person, masculine Categories (topical): Chess
    Sense id: en-pat-pl-noun-xxv64uOZ Topics: board-games, chess, games
  2. (figuratively, by extension) stalemate (any situation that has no obvious possible movement, but does not involve any personal loss) Tags: animal-not-person, broadly, figuratively, masculine
    Sense id: en-pat-pl-noun-S6NOedF2 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 37 63 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 30 70 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 29 71 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 29 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: patowy, patować, zapatować

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for pat meaning in Polish (4.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "patowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "patować"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zapatować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "pat",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French pat",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "pat"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French pat",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "patta"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian patta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pacta"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pacta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pactum"
      },
      "expansion": "pactum",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pat, from Italian patta, probably from Latin pacta, plural of pactum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pacik",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pacie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pacie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml",
        "dim": "pacik"
      },
      "expansion": "pat m animal (diminutive pacik)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pat"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "pl:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stalemate"
      ],
      "id": "en-pat-pl-noun-xxv64uOZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "stalemate",
          "stalemate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) stalemate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stalemate (any situation that has no obvious possible movement, but does not involve any personal loss)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pat-pl-noun-S6NOedF2",
      "links": [
        [
          "stalemate",
          "stalemate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, by extension) stalemate (any situation that has no obvious possible movement, but does not involve any personal loss)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "broadly",
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pat/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pad"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pat"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish animal nouns",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from French",
    "Polish terms derived from French",
    "Polish terms derived from Italian",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/at",
    "Rhymes:Polish/at/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "patowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "patować"
    },
    {
      "word": "zapatować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "pat",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French pat",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "pat"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French pat",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "patta"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian patta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pacta"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pacta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pactum"
      },
      "expansion": "pactum",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pat, from Italian patta, probably from Latin pacta, plural of pactum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pacik",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pacie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pacie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml",
        "dim": "pacik"
      },
      "expansion": "pat m animal (diminutive pacik)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pat"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stalemate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "stalemate",
          "stalemate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) stalemate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stalemate (any situation that has no obvious possible movement, but does not involve any personal loss)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stalemate",
          "stalemate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, by extension) stalemate (any situation that has no obvious possible movement, but does not involve any personal loss)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "broadly",
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pat/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pad"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pat"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.