"pat" meaning in Polish

See pat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpat/
Rhymes: -at Etymology: Borrowed from French pat, from Italian patta, probably from Latin pacta, plural of pactum. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|fr|pat}} Borrowed from French pat, {{der|pl|it|patta}} Italian patta, {{der|pl|la|pacta}} Latin pacta Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-anml|dim=pacik}} pat m animal (diminutive pacik) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-anml}} Forms: pacik [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], pat [nominative, singular], paty [nominative, plural], pata [genitive, singular], patów [genitive, plural], patowi [dative, singular], patom [dative, plural], pata [accusative, singular], paty [accusative, plural], patem [instrumental, singular], patami [instrumental, plural], pacie [locative, singular], patach [locative, plural], pacie [singular, vocative], paty [plural, vocative]
  1. (chess) stalemate Tags: animal-not-person, masculine
    Sense id: en-pat-pl-noun-xxv64uOZ Categories (other): Chess Topics: board-games, chess, games
  2. (figuratively, by extension) stalemate (any situation that has no obvious possible movement, but does not involve any personal loss) Tags: animal-not-person, broadly, figuratively, masculine
    Sense id: en-pat-pl-noun-S6NOedF2 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 42 58 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 40 60 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 36 64 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 41 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: patowy, patować, zapatować

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "patowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "patować"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zapatować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "pat"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French pat",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "patta"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian patta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pacta"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pacta",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pat, from Italian patta, probably from Latin pacta, plural of pactum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pacik",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pacie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pacie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml",
        "dim": "pacik"
      },
      "expansion": "pat m animal (diminutive pacik)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pat"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "pl:Chess",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stalemate"
      ],
      "id": "en-pat-pl-noun-xxv64uOZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "stalemate",
          "stalemate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) stalemate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stalemate (any situation that has no obvious possible movement, but does not involve any personal loss)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pat-pl-noun-S6NOedF2",
      "links": [
        [
          "stalemate",
          "stalemate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, by extension) stalemate (any situation that has no obvious possible movement, but does not involve any personal loss)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "broadly",
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpat/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pad"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pat"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 51 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish animal nouns",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from French",
    "Polish terms derived from French",
    "Polish terms derived from Italian",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/at",
    "Rhymes:Polish/at/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "patowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "patować"
    },
    {
      "word": "zapatować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "pat"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French pat",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "patta"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian patta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pacta"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pacta",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pat, from Italian patta, probably from Latin pacta, plural of pactum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pacik",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pacie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pacie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml",
        "dim": "pacik"
      },
      "expansion": "pat m animal (diminutive pacik)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pat"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stalemate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "stalemate",
          "stalemate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) stalemate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stalemate (any situation that has no obvious possible movement, but does not involve any personal loss)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stalemate",
          "stalemate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, by extension) stalemate (any situation that has no obvious possible movement, but does not involve any personal loss)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "broadly",
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpat/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pad"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pat"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pat meaning in Polish (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.