"ostrężyna" meaning in Polish

See ostrężyna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɔs.trɛw̃ˈʐɘ.na/, /ɔs.trɛ̃ˈʐɨ.na/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɘna Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish ostrężyna. By surface analysis, ostręga + -yna. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|ostrężyna|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish ostrężyna, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|ostrężyna}} Inherited from Old Polish ostrężyna, {{surf|pl|ostręga|-yna}} By surface analysis, ostręga + -yna Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|adj=ostrężynowy}} ostrężyna f (related adjective ostrężynowy) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: ostrężynowy [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], ostrężyna [nominative, singular], ostrężyny [nominative, plural], ostrężyny [genitive, singular], ostrężyn [genitive, plural], ostrężynie [dative, singular], ostrężynom [dative, plural], ostrężynę [accusative, singular], ostrężyny [accusative, plural], ostrężyną [instrumental, singular], ostrężynami [instrumental, plural], ostrężynie [locative, singular], ostrężynach [locative, plural], ostrężyno [singular, vocative], ostrężyny [plural, vocative]
  1. (Kraków) Synonym of jeżyna Tags: feminine Synonyms: jeżyna [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-ostrężyna-pl-noun-WmZ9QUsK Categories (other): Kraków Polish, Urban Polish
  2. (Middle Polish, botany) thorn (sharp protective spine of a plant) Tags: Middle, Polish, feminine Categories (topical): Botany Synonyms: cierń, kolec
    Sense id: en-ostrężyna-pl-noun-fKMmkIr~ Categories (other): Middle Polish Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  3. (Middle Polish) forked perch Tags: Middle, Polish, feminine Categories (lifeform): Berries, Brambles
    Sense id: en-ostrężyna-pl-noun-lwnmoUD4 Disambiguation of Berries: 4 33 63 Disambiguation of Brambles: 3 32 65 Categories (other): Middle Polish, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -yna Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 39 57 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 39 59 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 6 37 57 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 5 38 57 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 7 31 62 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 6 30 64 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -yna: 24 25 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ostrożyna, ostrzeżyna, ostrzężyna [Middle, Polish] Related terms: ostrężnicowy, ostrężnica
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "ostrężyna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish ostrężyna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "ostrężyna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ostrężyna",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ostręga",
        "3": "-yna"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ostręga + -yna",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ostrężyna. By surface analysis, ostręga + -yna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ostrężynowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężyna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężyny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężyny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężynie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężynom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężynę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężyny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężyną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężynami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężynie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężynach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężyno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężyny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "ostrężynowy"
      },
      "expansion": "ostrężyna f (related adjective ostrężynowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "os‧trę‧ży‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ostrężnicowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ostrężnica"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kraków Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urban Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of jeżyna"
      ],
      "id": "en-ostrężyna-pl-noun-WmZ9QUsK",
      "links": [
        [
          "jeżyna",
          "jeżyna#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kraków) Synonym of jeżyna"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "jeżyna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "pl:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thorn (sharp protective spine of a plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ostrężyna-pl-noun-fKMmkIr~",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "thorn",
          "thorn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish, botany) thorn (sharp protective spine of a plant)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cierń"
        },
        {
          "word": "kolec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 39 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 39 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 37 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 38 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 31 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 30 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -yna",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 33 63",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Berries",
          "orig": "pl:Berries",
          "parents": [
            "Fruits",
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 32 65",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Brambles",
          "orig": "pl:Brambles",
          "parents": [
            "Berries",
            "Rose family plants",
            "Fruits",
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forked perch"
      ],
      "id": "en-ostrężyna-pl-noun-lwnmoUD4",
      "links": [
        [
          "forked",
          "forked"
        ],
        [
          "perch",
          "perch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) forked perch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔs.trɛw̃ˈʐɘ.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔs.trɛ̃ˈʐɨ.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘna"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ostrożyna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ostrzeżyna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "ostrzężyna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ostrężyna"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 4-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -yna",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘna",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘna/4 syllables",
    "pl:Berries",
    "pl:Brambles"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "ostrężyna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish ostrężyna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "ostrężyna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ostrężyna",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ostręga",
        "3": "-yna"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ostręga + -yna",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ostrężyna. By surface analysis, ostręga + -yna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ostrężynowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężyna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężyny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężyny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężynie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężynom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężynę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężyny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężyną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężynami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężynie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężynach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężyno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostrężyny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "ostrężynowy"
      },
      "expansion": "ostrężyna f (related adjective ostrężynowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "os‧trę‧ży‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ostrężnicowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "ostrężnica"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kraków Polish",
        "Urban Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of jeżyna"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jeżyna",
          "jeżyna#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kraków) Synonym of jeżyna"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "jeżyna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "pl:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thorn (sharp protective spine of a plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "thorn",
          "thorn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish, botany) thorn (sharp protective spine of a plant)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cierń"
        },
        {
          "word": "kolec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forked perch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forked",
          "forked"
        ],
        [
          "perch",
          "perch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) forked perch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔs.trɛw̃ˈʐɘ.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔs.trɛ̃ˈʐɨ.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘna"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ostrożyna"
    },
    {
      "word": "ostrzeżyna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "ostrzężyna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ostrężyna"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ostrężyna meaning in Polish (4.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kraków",
  "path": [
    "ostrężyna"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ostrężyna",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kraków",
  "path": [
    "ostrężyna"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ostrężyna",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.