"ogórek" meaning in Polish

See ogórek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɔˈɡu.rɛk/, /ɔˈɡo.rɛk/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -urɛk Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish ogurek, from Byzantine Greek ἀγγούριον (angoúrion, “cucumber”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|ogurek|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish ogurek, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|ogurek}} Inherited from Old Polish ogurek, {{der|pl|gkm|ἀγγούριον||cucumber}} Byzantine Greek ἀγγούριον (angoúrion, “cucumber”) Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|adj=ogórkowy|adj2=ogórczany<q:rare>|aug=ogór|aug2=ogóras|dim=ogóreczek}} ogórek m inan (diminutive ogóreczek, augmentative ogór or ogóras, related adjective ogórkowy or (rare) ogórczany) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: ogóreczek [diminutive], ogór [augmentative], ogóras [augmentative], ogórkowy [adjective], ogórczany [adjective, rare], no-table-tags [table-tags], ogórek [nominative, singular], ogórki [nominative, plural], ogórka [genitive, singular], ogórków [genitive, plural], ogórkowi [dative, singular], ogórkom [dative, plural], ogórek [accusative, singular], ogórki [accusative, plural], ogórkiem [instrumental, singular], ogórkami [instrumental, plural], ogórku [locative, singular], ogórkach [locative, plural], ogórku [singular, vocative], ogórki [plural, vocative]
  1. cucumber Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-ogórek-pl-noun-3YMkBOju
  2. gherkin Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (lifeform): Gourd family plants Synonyms: korniszon
    Sense id: en-ogórek-pl-noun-UZpzjTi- Disambiguation of Gourd family plants: 8 39 27 26 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 6 13 37 44 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 4 43 26 26 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 3 36 25 36 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 3 37 30 30
  3. (colloquial, humorous) Jelcz-brand bus, commonly used for intercity and urban transportation in Poland in the 1960s and 1970s Tags: colloquial, humorous, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Vehicles Categories (lifeform): Vegetables
    Sense id: en-ogórek-pl-noun-vdQhPXEL Disambiguation of Vehicles: 3 15 54 28 Disambiguation of Vegetables: 15 17 39 29 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 12 48 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 5 49 43 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 6 13 37 44 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 3 36 25 36 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 3 37 30 30
  4. (in the plural) Synonym of sezon ogórkowy Tags: in-plural, inanimate, masculine Synonyms: sezon ogórkowy [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-ogórek-pl-noun-yB1lLdio Categories (other): Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 5 49 43 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 6 13 37 44 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 3 36 25 36 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 3 37 30 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ogurek [Middle, Polish] Derived forms: ogórkowaty, ogórecznik, ogórkowa

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ogórkowaty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ogórecznik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ogórkowa"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "agur̃kas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: agur̃kas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lithuanian: agur̃kas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "ogurek",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish ogurek",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "ogurek"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ogurek",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "ἀγγούριον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cucumber"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek ἀγγούριον (angoúrion, “cucumber”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ogurek, from Byzantine Greek ἀγγούριον (angoúrion, “cucumber”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ogóreczek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogór",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogóras",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogórkowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogórczany",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogórek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogórki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogórka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogórków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogórkowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogórkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogórek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogórki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogórkiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogórkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogórku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogórkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogórku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogórki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "ogórkowy",
        "adj2": "ogórczany<q:rare>",
        "aug": "ogór",
        "aug2": "ogóras",
        "dim": "ogóreczek"
      },
      "expansion": "ogórek m inan (diminutive ogóreczek, augmentative ogór or ogóras, related adjective ogórkowy or (rare) ogórczany)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧gó‧rek"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cucumber"
      ],
      "id": "en-ogórek-pl-noun-3YMkBOju",
      "links": [
        [
          "cucumber",
          "cucumber"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 13 37 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 43 26 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 36 25 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 37 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 39 27 26",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Gourd family plants",
          "orig": "pl:Gourd family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Cucurbitales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gherkin"
      ],
      "id": "en-ogórek-pl-noun-UZpzjTi-",
      "links": [
        [
          "gherkin",
          "gherkin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "korniszon"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 48 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 49 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 13 37 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 36 25 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 37 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 17 39 29",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "pl:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 15 54 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Vehicles",
          "orig": "pl:Vehicles",
          "parents": [
            "Machines",
            "Transport",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jelcz-brand bus, commonly used for intercity and urban transportation in Poland in the 1960s and 1970s"
      ],
      "id": "en-ogórek-pl-noun-vdQhPXEL",
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "bus",
          "bus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, humorous) Jelcz-brand bus, commonly used for intercity and urban transportation in Poland in the 1960s and 1970s"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "humorous",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 49 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 13 37 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 36 25 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 37 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of sezon ogórkowy"
      ],
      "id": "en-ogórek-pl-noun-yB1lLdio",
      "links": [
        [
          "sezon ogórkowy",
          "sezon ogórkowy#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) Synonym of sezon ogórkowy"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "sezon ogórkowy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈɡu.rɛk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈɡo.rɛk/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-urɛk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "ogurek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ogórek"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/urɛk",
    "Rhymes:Polish/urɛk/3 syllables",
    "pl:Gourd family plants",
    "pl:Vegetables",
    "pl:Vehicles"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ogórkowaty"
    },
    {
      "word": "ogórecznik"
    },
    {
      "word": "ogórkowa"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "agur̃kas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: agur̃kas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lithuanian: agur̃kas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "ogurek",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish ogurek",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "ogurek"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ogurek",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "ἀγγούριον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cucumber"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek ἀγγούριον (angoúrion, “cucumber”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ogurek, from Byzantine Greek ἀγγούριον (angoúrion, “cucumber”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ogóreczek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogór",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogóras",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogórkowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogórczany",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogórek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogórki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogórka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogórków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogórkowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogórkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogórek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogórki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogórkiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogórkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogórku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogórkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogórku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ogórki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "ogórkowy",
        "adj2": "ogórczany<q:rare>",
        "aug": "ogór",
        "aug2": "ogóras",
        "dim": "ogóreczek"
      },
      "expansion": "ogórek m inan (diminutive ogóreczek, augmentative ogór or ogóras, related adjective ogórkowy or (rare) ogórczany)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧gó‧rek"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cucumber"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cucumber",
          "cucumber"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gherkin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gherkin",
          "gherkin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "korniszon"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish humorous terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jelcz-brand bus, commonly used for intercity and urban transportation in Poland in the 1960s and 1970s"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "bus",
          "bus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, humorous) Jelcz-brand bus, commonly used for intercity and urban transportation in Poland in the 1960s and 1970s"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "humorous",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of sezon ogórkowy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sezon ogórkowy",
          "sezon ogórkowy#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) Synonym of sezon ogórkowy"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "sezon ogórkowy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈɡu.rɛk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈɡo.rɛk/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-urɛk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "ogurek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ogórek"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ogórek meaning in Polish (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.