"odstać" meaning in Polish

See odstać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈɔt.stat͡ɕ/, /ˈɔt.stat͡ɕ/ (note: Far Masovian)
Rhymes: -ɔtstat͡ɕ Etymology: From od- + stać (1 sg. stanę). Etymology templates: {{af|pl|od-|stać}} od- + stać Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=odstawać}} odstać pf (imperfective odstawać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap|odstać|odstanę|odstanie|odstaną|odsta|odsta|odsta|odstań|ap=odstawszy|ip=odstano|vn=odstanie}} Forms: odstawać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], odstać [infinitive], odstanę [future, singular], odstaniemy [future, plural], odstaniesz [future, singular], odstaniecie [future, plural], odstanie [future, singular, third-person], odstaną [future, plural, third-person], odstanie się [future, impersonal], odstałem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m odstał [masculine, past, singular], odstałam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m odstała [feminine, past, singular], odstałom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m odstało [neuter, past, singular], odstaliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy odstali [past, plural, virile], odstałyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy odstały [nonvirile, past, plural], odstałeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś odstał [masculine, past, singular], odstałaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś odstała [feminine, past, singular], odstałoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś odstało [neuter, past, singular], odstaliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście odstali [past, plural, virile], odstałyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście odstały [nonvirile, past, plural], odstał [masculine, past, singular, third-person], odstała [feminine, past, singular, third-person], odstało [neuter, past, singular, third-person], odstali [past, plural, third-person, virile], odstały [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], odstano [impersonal, past], odstałbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym odstał [conditional, masculine, singular], odstałabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym odstała [conditional, feminine, singular], odstałobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym odstało [conditional, neuter, singular], odstalibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy odstali [conditional, plural, virile], odstałybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy odstały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], odstałbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś odstał [conditional, masculine, singular], odstałabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś odstała [conditional, feminine, singular], odstałobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś odstało [conditional, neuter, singular], odstalibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście odstali [conditional, plural, virile], odstałybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście odstały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], odstałby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by odstał [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], odstałaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by odstała [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], odstałoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by odstało [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], odstaliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by odstali [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], odstałyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by odstały [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], odstano by [conditional, impersonal], niech odstanę [imperative, singular], odstańmy [imperative, plural], odstań [imperative, singular], odstańcie [imperative, plural], niech odstanie [imperative, singular, third-person], niech odstaną [imperative, plural, third-person], odstawszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], odstanie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (intransitive) to come loose, to come off, to become separate (to cease to fit tightly and become a clearly separated part of a whole) Tags: intransitive, perfective
    Sense id: en-odstać-pl-verb-yUAMeDg5 Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with od- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with od-: 16 16 18 8 6 16 20
  2. (intransitive) to stand out (to be different from something or somebody else) Tags: intransitive, perfective
    Sense id: en-odstać-pl-verb-hyBQ0pn8 Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with od- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with od-: 16 16 18 8 6 16 20
  3. (intransitive) to lag behind, to fall behind (to not keep up with the rest) Tags: intransitive, perfective
    Sense id: en-odstać-pl-verb-14cIn2AC Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with od- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 19 40 3 2 22 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 17 37 2 1 19 1 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 24 16 36 2 1 17 4 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with od-: 16 16 18 8 6 16 20
  4. (reflexive with się, archaic) to change back (to go back to the previous state) Tags: archaic, perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-odstać-pl-verb-81dNlsCz
  5. (intransitive, Far Masovian) to leave service Tags: intransitive, perfective
    Sense id: en-odstać-pl-verb-xB6EnbVZ Categories (other): Far Masovian Polish
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈɔt.stat͡ɕ/, /ˈɔt.stat͡ɕ/ (note: Far Masovian)
Rhymes: -ɔtstat͡ɕ Etymology: From od- + stać (1 sg. stoję). Etymology templates: {{af|pl|od-|stać}} od- + stać Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=odstawać}} odstać pf (imperfective odstawać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap|odstać|odstoję|odstoi|odstoją|odsta|odsta|odsta|odstój|ap=odstawszy|ip=odstano|vn=odstanie}} Forms: odstawać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], odstać [infinitive], odstoję [future, singular], odstoimy [future, plural], odstoisz [future, singular], odstoicie [future, plural], odstoi [future, singular, third-person], odstoją [future, plural, third-person], odstoi się [future, impersonal], odstałem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m odstał [masculine, past, singular], odstałam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m odstała [feminine, past, singular], odstałom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m odstało [neuter, past, singular], odstaliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy odstali [past, plural, virile], odstałyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy odstały [nonvirile, past, plural], odstałeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś odstał [masculine, past, singular], odstałaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś odstała [feminine, past, singular], odstałoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś odstało [neuter, past, singular], odstaliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście odstali [past, plural, virile], odstałyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście odstały [nonvirile, past, plural], odstał [masculine, past, singular, third-person], odstała [feminine, past, singular, third-person], odstało [neuter, past, singular, third-person], odstali [past, plural, third-person, virile], odstały [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], odstano [impersonal, past], odstałbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym odstał [conditional, masculine, singular], odstałabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym odstała [conditional, feminine, singular], odstałobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym odstało [conditional, neuter, singular], odstalibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy odstali [conditional, plural, virile], odstałybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy odstały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], odstałbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś odstał [conditional, masculine, singular], odstałabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś odstała [conditional, feminine, singular], odstałobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś odstało [conditional, neuter, singular], odstalibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście odstali [conditional, plural, virile], odstałybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście odstały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], odstałby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by odstał [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], odstałaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by odstała [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], odstałoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by odstało [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], odstaliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by odstali [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], odstałyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by odstały [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], odstano by [conditional, impersonal], niech odstoję [imperative, singular], odstójmy [imperative, plural], odstój [imperative, singular], odstójcie [imperative, plural], niech odstoi [imperative, singular, third-person], niech odstoją [imperative, plural, third-person], odstawszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], odstanie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (intransitive) to spend some time in the vertical position while waiting for something Tags: intransitive, perfective
    Sense id: en-odstać-pl-verb-Y09f1pia Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with od- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with od-: 16 16 18 8 6 16 20
  2. (reflexive with się, of liquids) to clarify, to refine (to become clear) Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-odstać-pl-verb-mLA5ul~G Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with od- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with od-: 16 16 18 8 6 16 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "od-",
        "3": "stać"
      },
      "expansion": "od- + stać",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From od- + stać (1 sg. stanę).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "odstawać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstanę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstaniemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstaniesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstaniecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstaną",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstanie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m odstał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m odstała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m odstało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy odstali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy odstały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś odstał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś odstała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś odstało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście odstali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście odstały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym odstał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym odstała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym odstało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy odstali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy odstały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś odstał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś odstała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś odstało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście odstali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście odstały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odstał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odstała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odstało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odstali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odstały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech odstanę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstańmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstań",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstańcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech odstanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech odstaną",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstawszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "odstawać"
      },
      "expansion": "odstać pf (imperfective odstawać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "od‧stać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odstać",
        "2": "odstanę",
        "3": "odstanie",
        "4": "odstaną",
        "5": "odsta",
        "6": "odsta",
        "7": "odsta",
        "8": "odstań",
        "ap": "odstawszy",
        "ip": "odstano",
        "vn": "odstanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 18 8 6 16 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with od-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Stir until the dough comes off the sides of the vessel.",
          "text": "Mieszaj do momentu, aż ciasto odstanie od ścianek naczynia.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come loose, to come off, to become separate (to cease to fit tightly and become a clearly separated part of a whole)"
      ],
      "id": "en-odstać-pl-verb-yUAMeDg5",
      "links": [
        [
          "loose",
          "loose"
        ],
        [
          "come off",
          "come off"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to come loose, to come off, to become separate (to cease to fit tightly and become a clearly separated part of a whole)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 18 8 6 16 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with od-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stand out (to be different from something or somebody else)"
      ],
      "id": "en-odstać-pl-verb-hyBQ0pn8",
      "links": [
        [
          "stand out",
          "stand out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to stand out (to be different from something or somebody else)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 19 40 3 2 22 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 17 37 2 1 19 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 16 36 2 1 17 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 18 8 6 16 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with od-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Our hockey team has lagged behind the world leaders.",
          "text": "Nasza drużyna hokeja odstała od światowej czołówki.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lag behind, to fall behind (to not keep up with the rest)"
      ],
      "id": "en-odstać-pl-verb-14cIn2AC",
      "links": [
        [
          "lag behind",
          "lag behind"
        ],
        [
          "fall behind",
          "fall behind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to lag behind, to fall behind (to not keep up with the rest)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What's done is done. (literally, “What has happened cannot be unhappened.”)",
          "text": "Co się stało, to się nie odstanie.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to change back (to go back to the previous state)"
      ],
      "id": "en-odstać-pl-verb-81dNlsCz",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, archaic) to change back (to go back to the previous state)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Far Masovian Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Jasiek left the sowing of the Mother of God service.",
          "text": "Jasiek odstał od Matki Boski siéwny.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave service"
      ],
      "id": "en-odstać-pl-verb-xB6EnbVZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, Far Masovian) to leave service"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔt.stat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔt.stat͡ɕ/",
      "note": "Far Masovian"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔtstat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "odstać"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "od-",
        "3": "stać"
      },
      "expansion": "od- + stać",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From od- + stać (1 sg. stoję).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "odstawać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstoję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstoimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstoisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstoicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstoi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstoją",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstoi się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m odstał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m odstała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m odstało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy odstali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy odstały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś odstał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś odstała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś odstało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście odstali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście odstały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym odstał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym odstała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym odstało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy odstali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy odstały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś odstał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś odstała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś odstało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście odstali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście odstały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odstał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odstała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odstało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odstali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odstały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech odstoję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstójmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstój",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstójcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech odstoi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech odstoją",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstawszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "odstawać"
      },
      "expansion": "odstać pf (imperfective odstawać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "od‧stać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odstać",
        "2": "odstoję",
        "3": "odstoi",
        "4": "odstoją",
        "5": "odsta",
        "6": "odsta",
        "7": "odsta",
        "8": "odstój",
        "ap": "odstawszy",
        "ip": "odstano",
        "vn": "odstanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 18 8 6 16 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with od-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I had to wait a lot to buy these donuts.",
          "text": "Musiałam swoje odstać, żeby kupić te pączki.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The dish tastes best when left for a day, so that it can gain a strong aroma.",
          "text": "Danie najlepiej smakuje, kiedy odstoi jeden dzień, aby mogło nabrać mocnego aromatu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spend some time in the vertical position while waiting for something"
      ],
      "id": "en-odstać-pl-verb-Y09f1pia",
      "links": [
        [
          "spend",
          "spend"
        ],
        [
          "vertical",
          "vertical"
        ],
        [
          "position",
          "position"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to spend some time in the vertical position while waiting for something"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 18 8 6 16 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with od-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "After clarifying, the ready honey is poured into jars.",
          "text": "Po odstaniu się gotowy miód nalewany jest do słoików.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to clarify, to refine (to become clear)"
      ],
      "id": "en-odstać-pl-verb-mLA5ul~G",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "clarify",
          "clarify"
        ],
        [
          "refine",
          "refine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, of liquids) to clarify, to refine (to become clear)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of liquids",
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔt.stat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔt.stat͡ɕ/",
      "note": "Far Masovian"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔtstat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "odstać"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms prefixed with od-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔtstat͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔtstat͡ɕ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "od-",
        "3": "stać"
      },
      "expansion": "od- + stać",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From od- + stać (1 sg. stanę).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "odstawać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstanę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstaniemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstaniesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstaniecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstaną",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstanie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m odstał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m odstała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m odstało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy odstali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy odstały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś odstał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś odstała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś odstało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście odstali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście odstały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym odstał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym odstała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym odstało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy odstali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy odstały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś odstał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś odstała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś odstało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście odstali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście odstały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odstał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odstała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odstało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odstali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odstały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech odstanę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstańmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstań",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstańcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech odstanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech odstaną",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstawszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "odstawać"
      },
      "expansion": "odstać pf (imperfective odstawać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "od‧stać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odstać",
        "2": "odstanę",
        "3": "odstanie",
        "4": "odstaną",
        "5": "odsta",
        "6": "odsta",
        "7": "odsta",
        "8": "odstań",
        "ap": "odstawszy",
        "ip": "odstano",
        "vn": "odstanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs",
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Stir until the dough comes off the sides of the vessel.",
          "text": "Mieszaj do momentu, aż ciasto odstanie od ścianek naczynia.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come loose, to come off, to become separate (to cease to fit tightly and become a clearly separated part of a whole)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loose",
          "loose"
        ],
        [
          "come off",
          "come off"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to come loose, to come off, to become separate (to cease to fit tightly and become a clearly separated part of a whole)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stand out (to be different from something or somebody else)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stand out",
          "stand out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to stand out (to be different from something or somebody else)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs",
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Our hockey team has lagged behind the world leaders.",
          "text": "Nasza drużyna hokeja odstała od światowej czołówki.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lag behind, to fall behind (to not keep up with the rest)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lag behind",
          "lag behind"
        ],
        [
          "fall behind",
          "fall behind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to lag behind, to fall behind (to not keep up with the rest)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs",
        "Polish terms with archaic senses",
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What's done is done. (literally, “What has happened cannot be unhappened.”)",
          "text": "Co się stało, to się nie odstanie.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to change back (to go back to the previous state)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, archaic) to change back (to go back to the previous state)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Far Masovian Polish",
        "Polish intransitive verbs",
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Jasiek left the sowing of the Mother of God service.",
          "text": "Jasiek odstał od Matki Boski siéwny.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave service"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, Far Masovian) to leave service"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔt.stat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔt.stat͡ɕ/",
      "note": "Far Masovian"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔtstat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "odstać"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms prefixed with od-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔtstat͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔtstat͡ɕ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "od-",
        "3": "stać"
      },
      "expansion": "od- + stać",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From od- + stać (1 sg. stoję).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "odstawać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstoję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstoimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstoisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstoicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstoi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstoją",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstoi się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m odstał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m odstała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m odstało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy odstali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy odstały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś odstał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś odstała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś odstało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście odstali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście odstały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym odstał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym odstała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym odstało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy odstali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy odstały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś odstał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś odstała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś odstało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście odstali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście odstały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odstał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odstała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odstało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odstali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by odstały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech odstoję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstójmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstój",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstójcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech odstoi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech odstoją",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstawszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odstanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "odstawać"
      },
      "expansion": "odstać pf (imperfective odstawać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "od‧stać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odstać",
        "2": "odstoję",
        "3": "odstoi",
        "4": "odstoją",
        "5": "odsta",
        "6": "odsta",
        "7": "odsta",
        "8": "odstój",
        "ap": "odstawszy",
        "ip": "odstano",
        "vn": "odstanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs",
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I had to wait a lot to buy these donuts.",
          "text": "Musiałam swoje odstać, żeby kupić te pączki.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The dish tastes best when left for a day, so that it can gain a strong aroma.",
          "text": "Danie najlepiej smakuje, kiedy odstoi jeden dzień, aby mogło nabrać mocnego aromatu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spend some time in the vertical position while waiting for something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spend",
          "spend"
        ],
        [
          "vertical",
          "vertical"
        ],
        [
          "position",
          "position"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to spend some time in the vertical position while waiting for something"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs",
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "After clarifying, the ready honey is poured into jars.",
          "text": "Po odstaniu się gotowy miód nalewany jest do słoików.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to clarify, to refine (to become clear)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "clarify",
          "clarify"
        ],
        [
          "refine",
          "refine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, of liquids) to clarify, to refine (to become clear)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of liquids",
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔt.stat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔt.stat͡ɕ/",
      "note": "Far Masovian"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔtstat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "odstać"
}

Download raw JSONL data for odstać meaning in Polish (20.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: intransitive, Far Masovian",
  "path": [
    "odstać"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "odstać",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: intransitive, Far Masovian",
  "path": [
    "odstać"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "odstać",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.