"obywatelski" meaning in Polish

See obywatelski in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ɔ.bɘ.vaˈtɛl.ski/
Rhymes: -ɛlski Etymology: From obywatel + -ski. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|obywatel|-ski}} obywatel + -ski Head templates: {{pl-adj|-|adv=-}} obywatelski (not comparable, no derived adverb) Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], obywatelski [masculine, nominative, singular], obywatelska [feminine, nominative, singular], obywatelskie [neuter, nominative, singular], obywatelscy [nominative, plural, virile], obywatelskie [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], obywatelskiego [genitive, masculine, singular], obywatelskiej [feminine, genitive, singular], obywatelskiego [genitive, neuter, singular], obywatelskich [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], obywatelskich [genitive, plural, virile], obywatelskiemu [dative, masculine, singular], obywatelskiej [dative, feminine, singular], obywatelskiemu [dative, neuter, singular], obywatelskim [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], obywatelskim [dative, plural, virile], obywatelskiego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], obywatelski [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], obywatelską [accusative, feminine, singular], obywatelskie [accusative, neuter, singular], obywatelskich [accusative, plural, virile], obywatelskie [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], obywatelskim [instrumental, masculine, singular], obywatelską [feminine, instrumental, singular], obywatelskim [instrumental, neuter, singular], obywatelskimi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], obywatelskimi [instrumental, plural, virile], obywatelskim [locative, masculine, singular], obywatelskiej [feminine, locative, singular], obywatelskim [locative, neuter, singular], obywatelskich [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], obywatelskich [locative, plural, virile]
  1. (relational) citizen; civic, civil (of or relating to citizens) Tags: not-comparable, relational
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "obywatel",
        "3": "-ski"
      },
      "expansion": "obywatel + -ski",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From obywatel + -ski.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelska",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelscy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskiego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskiej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskiego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskiemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskiej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskiemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskiego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelską",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelską",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskiej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "adv": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "obywatelski (not comparable, no derived adverb)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧by‧wa‧tel‧ski"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "o‧by‧wa‧tel‧ski"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ski",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Citizens' Militia",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "Milicja Obywatelska",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Civic Platform",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "Platforma Obywatelska",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "civil disobedience",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "obywatelskie nieposłuszeństwo",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "english": "civil society",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "społeczeństwo obywatelskie",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "civil liberties",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "wolności obywatelskie",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "citizen; civic, civil (of or relating to citizens)"
      ],
      "id": "en-obywatelski-pl-adj-OYgnWB8f",
      "links": [
        [
          "citizen",
          "citizen"
        ],
        [
          "civic",
          "civic"
        ],
        [
          "civil",
          "civil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) citizen; civic, civil (of or relating to citizens)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "relational"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ.bɘ.vaˈtɛl.ski/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlski"
    }
  ],
  "word": "obywatelski"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "obywatel",
        "3": "-ski"
      },
      "expansion": "obywatel + -ski",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From obywatel + -ski.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelska",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelscy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskiego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskiej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskiego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskiemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskiej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskiemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskiego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelską",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelską",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskiej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obywatelskich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "adv": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "obywatelski (not comparable, no derived adverb)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧by‧wa‧tel‧ski"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "o‧by‧wa‧tel‧ski"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 5-syllable words",
        "Polish adjectives",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish relational adjectives",
        "Polish terms suffixed with -ski",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with collocations",
        "Polish uncomparable adjectives",
        "Polish velar adjectives",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛlski",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛlski/5 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Citizens' Militia",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "Milicja Obywatelska",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Civic Platform",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "Platforma Obywatelska",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "civil disobedience",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "obywatelskie nieposłuszeństwo",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "english": "civil society",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "społeczeństwo obywatelskie",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "civil liberties",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "wolności obywatelskie",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "citizen; civic, civil (of or relating to citizens)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "citizen",
          "citizen"
        ],
        [
          "civic",
          "civic"
        ],
        [
          "civil",
          "civil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) citizen; civic, civil (of or relating to citizens)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "relational"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ.bɘ.vaˈtɛl.ski/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlski"
    }
  ],
  "word": "obywatelski"
}

Download raw JSONL data for obywatelski meaning in Polish (5.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: no derived adverb",
  "path": [
    "obywatelski"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "obywatelski",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
  "path": [
    "obywatelski"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "obywatelski",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.