See nawidzieć in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "nawidzieć",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish nawidzieć",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "nawidzieć"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish nawidzieć",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "na-",
"3": "widzieć"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, na- + widzieć",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish nawidzieć. By surface analysis, na- + widzieć. Compare standard nienawidzić (“to hate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-VII",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzi się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m nawidział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m nawidziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m nawidziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzieliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy nawidzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy nawidziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś nawidział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś nawidziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś nawidziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzieliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście nawidzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście nawidziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nawidział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nawidzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nawidziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nawidzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nawidziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nawidzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy nawidzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy nawidzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy nawidziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy nawidzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nawidział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nawidzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nawidziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nawidzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nawidziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nawidzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie nawidzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie nawidzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie nawidziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie nawidzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nawidział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nawidzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nawidziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nawidzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nawidziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nawidzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą nawidzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą nawidzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą nawidziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą nawidzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nawidzieć się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym nawidział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym nawidziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym nawidziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzielibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy nawidzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy nawidziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś nawidział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś nawidziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś nawidziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzielibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście nawidzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście nawidziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by nawidział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by nawidziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by nawidziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzieliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by nawidzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by nawidziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech nawidzę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidźmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidź",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidźcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech nawidzi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech nawidzą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidząca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidząc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzenie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "nawidzieć impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na‧wi‧dzieć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nawi",
"2": "dz"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-VII"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nawidzieć",
"2": "nawidzę",
"3": "nawidzi",
"4": "nawidzą",
"5": "nawidzia",
"6": "nawidzia",
"7": "nawidzie",
"8": "nawidź",
"ip": "nawidziano",
"pp": "",
"pp2": "",
"vn": "nawidzenie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He likes you more than his dad.",
"text": "Ón pana lepi nawidzi, niźli ojca. (Far Masovian)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to like"
],
"id": "en-nawidzieć-pl-verb-0W5OiILv",
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete or dialectal, Far Masovian) to like"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lubić"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 56 13 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 68 10 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 75 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 45 17 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with na-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of zazdrościć"
],
"id": "en-nawidzieć-pl-verb-xNpaXy59",
"links": [
[
"zazdrościć",
"zazdrościć#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, Middle Polish) Synonym of zazdrościć"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "zazdrościć"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They like each other.",
"text": "Óni sie ta nawidzą. (Far Masovian)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to like each other"
],
"id": "en-nawidzieć-pl-verb-uovCexM2",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"like",
"like"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete or dialectal, Far Masovian) to like each other"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lubić się"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naˈvi.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naˈvi.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɒˈvi.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/naˈvi.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/",
"note": "Ostróda"
},
{
"ipa": "/naˈvi.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-id͡ʑɛt͡ɕ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "Near Masovian",
"word": "náwidzieć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "Masuria",
"word": "nazidziéć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Ostróda",
"word": "nawidziéć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Przemyśl",
"word": "náwidzić"
}
],
"word": "nawidzieć"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "nawidzieć",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish nawidzieć",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "nawidzieć"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish nawidzieć",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "na-",
"3": "widzieć"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, na- + widzieć",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish nawidzieć. By surface analysis, na- + widzieć. Compare standard nienawidzić (“to hate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap-VII",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzi się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m nawidział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m nawidziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m nawidziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzieliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy nawidzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy nawidziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś nawidział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś nawidziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś nawidziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzieliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście nawidzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście nawidziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym nawidział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym nawidziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym nawidziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzielibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy nawidzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy nawidziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś nawidział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś nawidziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś nawidziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzielibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście nawidzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście nawidziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by nawidział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by nawidziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by nawidziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzieliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by nawidzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by nawidziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech nawidzę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidźmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidź",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidźcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech nawidzi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech nawidzą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziawszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzenie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf"
},
"expansion": "nawidzieć pf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na‧wi‧dzieć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nawi",
"2": "dz"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap-VII"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nawidzieć",
"2": "nawidzę",
"3": "nawidzi",
"4": "nawidzą",
"5": "nawidzia",
"6": "nawidzia",
"7": "nawidzie",
"8": "nawidź",
"ap": "nawidziawszy",
"ip": "nawidziano",
"pp": "",
"pp2": "",
"vn": "nawidzenie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to look at many things"
],
"id": "en-nawidzieć-pl-verb-g0tyJ~kT",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"look",
"look"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete, rare) to look at many things"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"rare",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naˈvi.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naˈvi.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɒˈvi.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/naˈvi.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/",
"note": "Ostróda"
},
{
"ipa": "/naˈvi.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-id͡ʑɛt͡ɕ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "Near Masovian",
"word": "náwidzieć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "Masuria",
"word": "nazidziéć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Ostróda",
"word": "nawidziéć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Przemyśl",
"word": "náwidzić"
}
],
"word": "nawidzieć"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms prefixed with na-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/id͡ʑɛt͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/id͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "nawidzieć",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish nawidzieć",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "nawidzieć"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish nawidzieć",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "na-",
"3": "widzieć"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, na- + widzieć",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish nawidzieć. By surface analysis, na- + widzieć. Compare standard nienawidzić (“to hate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-VII",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzi się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m nawidział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m nawidziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m nawidziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzieliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy nawidzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy nawidziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś nawidział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś nawidziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś nawidziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzieliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście nawidzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście nawidziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nawidział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nawidzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nawidziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nawidzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nawidziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę nawidzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy nawidzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy nawidzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy nawidziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy nawidzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nawidział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nawidzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nawidziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nawidzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nawidziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz nawidzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie nawidzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie nawidzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie nawidziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie nawidzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nawidział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nawidzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nawidziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nawidzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nawidziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nawidzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą nawidzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą nawidzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą nawidziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą nawidzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie nawidzieć się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym nawidział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym nawidziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym nawidziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzielibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy nawidzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy nawidziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś nawidział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś nawidziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś nawidziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzielibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście nawidzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście nawidziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by nawidział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by nawidziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by nawidziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzieliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by nawidzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by nawidziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech nawidzę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidźmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidź",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidźcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech nawidzi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech nawidzą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidząca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidząc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzenie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "nawidzieć impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na‧wi‧dzieć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nawi",
"2": "dz"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-VII"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nawidzieć",
"2": "nawidzę",
"3": "nawidzi",
"4": "nawidzą",
"5": "nawidzia",
"6": "nawidzia",
"7": "nawidzie",
"8": "nawidź",
"ip": "nawidziano",
"pp": "",
"pp2": "",
"vn": "nawidzenie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Polish dialectal terms",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He likes you more than his dad.",
"text": "Ón pana lepi nawidzi, niźli ojca. (Far Masovian)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to like"
],
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete or dialectal, Far Masovian) to like"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lubić"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of zazdrościć"
],
"links": [
[
"zazdrościć",
"zazdrościć#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, Middle Polish) Synonym of zazdrościć"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "zazdrościć"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Polish dialectal terms",
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They like each other.",
"text": "Óni sie ta nawidzą. (Far Masovian)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to like each other"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"like",
"like"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete or dialectal, Far Masovian) to like each other"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lubić się"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naˈvi.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naˈvi.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɒˈvi.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/naˈvi.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/",
"note": "Ostróda"
},
{
"ipa": "/naˈvi.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-id͡ʑɛt͡ɕ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Near Masovian",
"word": "náwidzieć"
},
{
"english": "Masuria",
"word": "nazidziéć"
},
{
"roman": "Ostróda",
"word": "nawidziéć"
},
{
"roman": "Przemyśl",
"word": "náwidzić"
}
],
"word": "nawidzieć"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms prefixed with na-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/id͡ʑɛt͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/id͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "nawidzieć",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish nawidzieć",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "nawidzieć"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish nawidzieć",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "na-",
"3": "widzieć"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, na- + widzieć",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish nawidzieć. By surface analysis, na- + widzieć. Compare standard nienawidzić (“to hate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap-VII",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzi się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m nawidział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m nawidziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m nawidziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzieliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy nawidzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy nawidziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś nawidział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś nawidziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś nawidziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzieliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście nawidzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście nawidziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym nawidział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym nawidziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym nawidziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzielibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy nawidzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy nawidziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś nawidział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś nawidziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś nawidziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzielibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście nawidzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście nawidziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by nawidział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by nawidziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by nawidziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzieliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by nawidzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by nawidziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech nawidzę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidźmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidź",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidźcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech nawidzi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech nawidzą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidziawszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "nawidzenie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf"
},
"expansion": "nawidzieć pf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na‧wi‧dzieć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nawi",
"2": "dz"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap-VII"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nawidzieć",
"2": "nawidzę",
"3": "nawidzi",
"4": "nawidzą",
"5": "nawidzia",
"6": "nawidzia",
"7": "nawidzie",
"8": "nawidź",
"ap": "nawidziawszy",
"ip": "nawidziano",
"pp": "",
"pp2": "",
"vn": "nawidzenie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to look at many things"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"look",
"look"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete, rare) to look at many things"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"rare",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naˈvi.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naˈvi.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɒˈvi.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/naˈvi.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/",
"note": "Ostróda"
},
{
"ipa": "/naˈvi.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-id͡ʑɛt͡ɕ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Near Masovian",
"word": "náwidzieć"
},
{
"english": "Masuria",
"word": "nazidziéć"
},
{
"roman": "Ostróda",
"word": "nawidziéć"
},
{
"roman": "Przemyśl",
"word": "náwidzić"
}
],
"word": "nawidzieć"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nawidzieć meaning in Polish (24.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.