"naprawdę" meaning in Polish

See naprawdę in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

IPA: /naˈprav.dɛ/
Rhymes: -avdɛ Etymology: Univerbation of na + prawdę. First attested in the end of the 19th century. Largely displaced zaprawdę. Compare Silesian naprŏwdy and Ukrainian напра́вду (naprávdu). Etymology templates: {{univ|pl|na|prawda|alt2=prawdę}} Univerbation of na + prawdę, {{etydate/the|end of the 19th century}} the end of the 19th century, {{ref|Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000), “naprawdę”, in <cite>Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language</cite>] (in Polish)|name=}}, {{ref|J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1904), “naprawdę”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), volume 3, Warsaw, page 132|name=}}, {{etydate|end of the 19th century|ref=Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000), “naprawdę”, in <cite>Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language</cite>] (in Polish)|ref2=J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1904), “naprawdę”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), volume 3, Warsaw, page 132}} First attested in the end of the 19th century., {{glossary|displaced}} displaced, {{m|pl|zaprawdę||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=|t=|tr=|ts=}} zaprawdę, {{displaced|pl|zaprawdę|nocap=1|sl=1}} displaced zaprawdę, {{cog|szl|naprŏwdy}} Silesian naprŏwdy, {{cog|uk|напра́вду}} Ukrainian напра́вду (naprávdu) Head templates: {{head|pl|particle}} naprawdę
  1. really, truly, actually (in fact; in reality) Synonyms: autentycznie, doprawdy
    Sense id: en-naprawdę-pl-particle-PN~btpJa Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish particles, Polish univerbations Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 73 27 Disambiguation of Polish particles: 67 33 Disambiguation of Polish univerbations: 67 33
  2. really, truly (very)
    Sense id: en-naprawdę-pl-particle-pow3DNDK

Download JSON data for naprawdę meaning in Polish (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "na",
        "3": "prawda",
        "alt2": "prawdę"
      },
      "expansion": "Univerbation of na + prawdę",
      "name": "univ"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "end of the 19th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the end of the 19th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000), “naprawdę”, in <cite>Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language</cite>] (in Polish)",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1904), “naprawdę”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), volume 3, Warsaw, page 132",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "end of the 19th century",
        "ref": "Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000), “naprawdę”, in <cite>Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language</cite>] (in Polish)",
        "ref2": "J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1904), “naprawdę”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), volume 3, Warsaw, page 132"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the end of the 19th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "displaced"
      },
      "expansion": "displaced",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zaprawdę",
        "3": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "zaprawdę",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zaprawdę",
        "nocap": "1",
        "sl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "displaced zaprawdę",
      "name": "displaced"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "naprŏwdy"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian naprŏwdy",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "напра́вду"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian напра́вду (naprávdu)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Univerbation of na + prawdę. First attested in the end of the 19th century. Largely displaced zaprawdę. Compare Silesian naprŏwdy and Ukrainian напра́вду (naprávdu).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "naprawdę",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "na‧praw‧dę"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish univerbations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "really, truly, actually (in fact; in reality)"
      ],
      "id": "en-naprawdę-pl-particle-PN~btpJa",
      "links": [
        [
          "really",
          "really"
        ],
        [
          "truly",
          "truly"
        ],
        [
          "actually",
          "actually"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "autentycznie"
        },
        {
          "word": "doprawdy"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "really, truly (very)"
      ],
      "id": "en-naprawdę-pl-particle-pow3DNDK",
      "links": [
        [
          "really",
          "really"
        ],
        [
          "truly",
          "truly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naˈprav.dɛ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-avdɛ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "naprawdę"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish particles",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish univerbations",
    "Rhymes:Polish/avdɛ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/avdɛ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "na",
        "3": "prawda",
        "alt2": "prawdę"
      },
      "expansion": "Univerbation of na + prawdę",
      "name": "univ"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "end of the 19th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the end of the 19th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000), “naprawdę”, in <cite>Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language</cite>] (in Polish)",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1904), “naprawdę”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), volume 3, Warsaw, page 132",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "end of the 19th century",
        "ref": "Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000), “naprawdę”, in <cite>Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language</cite>] (in Polish)",
        "ref2": "J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1904), “naprawdę”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), volume 3, Warsaw, page 132"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the end of the 19th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "displaced"
      },
      "expansion": "displaced",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zaprawdę",
        "3": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "zaprawdę",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zaprawdę",
        "nocap": "1",
        "sl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "displaced zaprawdę",
      "name": "displaced"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "naprŏwdy"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian naprŏwdy",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "напра́вду"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian напра́вду (naprávdu)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Univerbation of na + prawdę. First attested in the end of the 19th century. Largely displaced zaprawdę. Compare Silesian naprŏwdy and Ukrainian напра́вду (naprávdu).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "naprawdę",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "na‧praw‧dę"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "really, truly, actually (in fact; in reality)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "really",
          "really"
        ],
        [
          "truly",
          "truly"
        ],
        [
          "actually",
          "actually"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "autentycznie"
        },
        {
          "word": "doprawdy"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "really, truly (very)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "really",
          "really"
        ],
        [
          "truly",
          "truly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naˈprav.dɛ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-avdɛ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "naprawdę"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.