See naprawdę on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for naprawdę meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "na",
"3": "prawda",
"alt2": "prawdę"
},
"expansion": "Univerbation of na + prawdę",
"name": "univ"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "end of the 19th century"
},
"expansion": "the end of the 19th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Bańkowski, Andrzej (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2000) “naprawdę”, in <cite>Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language</cite>] (in Polish)</span></span>",
"name": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1904), “naprawdę”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), volume 3, Warsaw, page 132</span></span>",
"name": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "end of the 19th century",
"ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Bańkowski, Andrzej (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2000) “naprawdę”, in <cite>Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language</cite>] (in Polish)</span></span>",
"ref2": "<span class=\"cited-source\">J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1904), “naprawdę”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), volume 3, Warsaw, page 132</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the end of the 19th century.",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "displaced"
},
"expansion": "displaced",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zaprawdę",
"3": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "zaprawdę",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zaprawdę",
"nocap": "1",
"sl": "1"
},
"expansion": "displaced zaprawdę",
"name": "displaced"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "naprŏwdy"
},
"expansion": "Silesian naprŏwdy",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "напра́вду"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian напра́вду (naprávdu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Univerbation of na + prawdę. First attested in the end of the 19th century. Largely displaced zaprawdę. Compare Silesian naprŏwdy and Ukrainian напра́вду (naprávdu).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "naprawdę",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na‧praw‧dę"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish univerbations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"really, truly, actually (in fact; in reality)"
],
"id": "en-naprawdę-pl-particle-PN~btpJa",
"links": [
[
"really",
"really"
],
[
"truly",
"truly"
],
[
"actually",
"actually"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "autentycznie"
},
{
"word": "doprawdy"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"really, truly (very)"
],
"id": "en-naprawdę-pl-particle-pow3DNDK",
"links": [
[
"really",
"really"
],
[
"truly",
"truly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naˈprav.dɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-avdɛ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "naprawdę"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish particles",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish univerbations",
"Rhymes:Polish/avdɛ",
"Rhymes:Polish/avdɛ/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "na",
"3": "prawda",
"alt2": "prawdę"
},
"expansion": "Univerbation of na + prawdę",
"name": "univ"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "end of the 19th century"
},
"expansion": "the end of the 19th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Bańkowski, Andrzej (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2000) “naprawdę”, in <cite>Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language</cite>] (in Polish)</span></span>",
"name": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1904), “naprawdę”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), volume 3, Warsaw, page 132</span></span>",
"name": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "end of the 19th century",
"ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Bańkowski, Andrzej (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2000) “naprawdę”, in <cite>Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language</cite>] (in Polish)</span></span>",
"ref2": "<span class=\"cited-source\">J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1904), “naprawdę”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), volume 3, Warsaw, page 132</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the end of the 19th century.",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "displaced"
},
"expansion": "displaced",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zaprawdę",
"3": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "zaprawdę",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zaprawdę",
"nocap": "1",
"sl": "1"
},
"expansion": "displaced zaprawdę",
"name": "displaced"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "naprŏwdy"
},
"expansion": "Silesian naprŏwdy",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "напра́вду"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian напра́вду (naprávdu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Univerbation of na + prawdę. First attested in the end of the 19th century. Largely displaced zaprawdę. Compare Silesian naprŏwdy and Ukrainian напра́вду (naprávdu).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "naprawdę",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na‧praw‧dę"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"really, truly, actually (in fact; in reality)"
],
"links": [
[
"really",
"really"
],
[
"truly",
"truly"
],
[
"actually",
"actually"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "autentycznie"
},
{
"word": "doprawdy"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"really, truly (very)"
],
"links": [
[
"really",
"really"
],
[
"truly",
"truly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naˈprav.dɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-avdɛ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "naprawdę"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.