"na-" meaning in Polish

See na- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: /na/
Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish na-. Doublet of ana-. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|na-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish na-, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|na-}} Inherited from Old Polish na-, {{dbt|pl|ana-}} Doublet of ana- Head templates: {{head|pl|prefix}} na-
  1. added to verbs to make them perfective Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-na--pl-prefix-0cXG9b~y Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 37 37 26
  2. added to verbs to mean onto Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-na--pl-prefix-CExyNPmS Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 37 37 26
  3. added to verbs to with various meanings Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-na--pl-prefix-oQf6quzO Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 37 37 26

Download JSON data for na- meaning in Polish (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "na-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish na-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "na-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish na-",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ana-"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ana-",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish na-. Doublet of ana-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "na-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "na- + pisać → napisać",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to verbs to make them perfective"
      ],
      "id": "en-na--pl-prefix-0cXG9b~y",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "na- + łożyć → nałożyć",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to verbs to mean onto"
      ],
      "id": "en-na--pl-prefix-CExyNPmS",
      "links": [
        [
          "onto",
          "onto#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "na- + mówić → namówić",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to verbs to with various meanings"
      ],
      "id": "en-na--pl-prefix-oQf6quzO",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/na/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "na-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish prefixes",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "na-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish na-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "na-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish na-",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ana-"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ana-",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish na-. Doublet of ana-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "na-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "na- + pisać → napisać",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to verbs to make them perfective"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "na- + łożyć → nałożyć",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to verbs to mean onto"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onto",
          "onto#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "na- + mówić → namówić",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to verbs to with various meanings"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/na/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "na-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.