See miękki in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for miękki meaning in Polish (5.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mękъkъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mękъkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mękъkъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mękъkъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*minˀkakas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *minˀkakas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*mn̥k-o-kó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mn̥k-o-kó-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*menk-"
},
"expansion": "*menk-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mingle"
},
"expansion": "English mingle",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mękъkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *minˀkakas, from Proto-Indo-European *mn̥k-o-kó-s, from *menk-, whence English mingle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "miększy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najmiększy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "miękki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkiemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkiemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "miększy",
"adv": "miękko"
},
"expansion": "miękki (comparative miększy, superlative najmiększy, derived adverb miękko)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mię‧kki"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mięciutki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "miękkawy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "miękkopodniebienny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zmęczony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mięczak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "miękkość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zmiękczenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mięknąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zmiękczać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "twardy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soft"
],
"id": "en-miękki-pl-adj-9fRFUo9K",
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "twardy"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Phonetics",
"orig": "pl:Phonetics",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "soft sign",
"text": "miękki znak",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soft, palatal (sound)"
],
"id": "en-miękki-pl-adj-obKiVYe7",
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"soft",
"soft"
],
[
"palatal",
"palatal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics) soft, palatal (sound)"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmjɛŋ.ki/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛŋki"
}
],
"word": "miękki"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish velar adjectives",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛŋki",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛŋki/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mękъkъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mękъkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mękъkъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mękъkъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*minˀkakas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *minˀkakas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*mn̥k-o-kó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mn̥k-o-kó-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*menk-"
},
"expansion": "*menk-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mingle"
},
"expansion": "English mingle",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mękъkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *minˀkakas, from Proto-Indo-European *mn̥k-o-kó-s, from *menk-, whence English mingle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "miększy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najmiększy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "miękki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkiemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkiemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miękkich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "miększy",
"adv": "miękko"
},
"expansion": "miękki (comparative miększy, superlative najmiększy, derived adverb miękko)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mię‧kki"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "mięciutki"
},
{
"word": "miękkawy"
},
{
"word": "miękkopodniebienny"
},
{
"word": "zmęczony"
},
{
"word": "mięczak"
},
{
"word": "miękkość"
},
{
"word": "zmiękczenie"
},
{
"word": "mięknąć"
},
{
"word": "zmiękczać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "twardy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soft"
],
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "twardy"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"pl:Phonetics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "soft sign",
"text": "miękki znak",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soft, palatal (sound)"
],
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"soft",
"soft"
],
[
"palatal",
"palatal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics) soft, palatal (sound)"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmjɛŋ.ki/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛŋki"
}
],
"word": "miękki"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.