"menel" meaning in Polish

See menel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmɛ.nɛl/
Rhymes: -ɛnɛl Etymology: Uncertain, perhaps borrowed from Austrian German Männel or, less likely, from French meneur. Etymology templates: {{unc|pl}} Uncertain, {{bor+|pl|de-AT|Männel|nocap=1}} borrowed from Austrian German Männel, {{bor|pl|fr|meneur}} French meneur Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr|dim=menelik|f=menelka}} menel m pers (female equivalent menelka, diminutive menelik) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr|mene|l|genp=meneli/menelów}} Forms: menelka [feminine], menelik [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], menel [nominative, singular], menele [nominative, plural], menela [genitive, singular], meneli [genitive, plural], menelów [genitive, plural], menelowi [dative, singular], menelom [dative, plural], menela [accusative, singular], meneli [accusative, plural], menelów [accusative, plural], menelem [instrumental, singular], menelami [instrumental, plural], menelu [locative, singular], menelach [locative, plural], menelu [singular, vocative], menele [plural, vocative]
  1. (colloquial, derogatory) bum, hobo Tags: colloquial, derogatory, masculine, person Categories (topical): Alcoholism, Male people
    Sense id: en-menel-pl-noun-XglU396E Disambiguation of Alcoholism: 59 41 Disambiguation of Male people: 100 0 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 75 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 92 8 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 93 7 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 93 7
  2. (Białystok) drunkard Tags: masculine, person Synonyms: pijak
    Sense id: en-menel-pl-noun-1r-fvkam Categories (other): Białystok Polish
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: menelski, menelstwo

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "menelski"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "menelstwo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de-AT",
        "3": "Männel",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Austrian German Männel",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "meneur"
      },
      "expansion": "French meneur",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain, perhaps borrowed from Austrian German Männel or, less likely, from French meneur.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "menelka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menelik",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meneli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menelów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menelowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menelom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meneli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menelów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menelem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menelami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menelach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "dim": "menelik",
        "f": "menelka"
      },
      "expansion": "menel m pers (female equivalent menelka, diminutive menelik)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "me‧nel"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mene",
        "2": "l",
        "genp": "meneli/menelów"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Alcoholism",
          "orig": "pl:Alcoholism",
          "parents": [
            "Drinking",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "pl:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bum, hobo"
      ],
      "id": "en-menel-pl-noun-XglU396E",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "bum",
          "bum"
        ],
        [
          "hobo",
          "hobo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) bum, hobo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Białystok Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drunkard"
      ],
      "id": "en-menel-pl-noun-1r-fvkam",
      "links": [
        [
          "drunkard",
          "drunkard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Białystok) drunkard"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pijak"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛ.nɛl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛnɛl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "menel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Austrian German",
    "Polish terms borrowed from French",
    "Polish terms derived from Austrian German",
    "Polish terms derived from French",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛnɛl",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛnɛl/2 syllables",
    "pl:Alcoholism",
    "pl:Male people"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "menelski"
    },
    {
      "word": "menelstwo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de-AT",
        "3": "Männel",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Austrian German Männel",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "meneur"
      },
      "expansion": "French meneur",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain, perhaps borrowed from Austrian German Männel or, less likely, from French meneur.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "menelka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menelik",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meneli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menelów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menelowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menelom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meneli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menelów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menelem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menelami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menelach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "dim": "menelik",
        "f": "menelka"
      },
      "expansion": "menel m pers (female equivalent menelka, diminutive menelik)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "me‧nel"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mene",
        "2": "l",
        "genp": "meneli/menelów"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bum, hobo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "bum",
          "bum"
        ],
        [
          "hobo",
          "hobo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) bum, hobo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Białystok Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drunkard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drunkard",
          "drunkard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Białystok) drunkard"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pijak"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛ.nɛl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛnɛl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "menel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for menel meaning in Polish (3.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Białystok",
  "path": [
    "menel"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "menel",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Białystok",
  "path": [
    "menel"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "menel",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.