See maruda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for maruda meaning in Polish (7.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "marode",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German marode",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "marode"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German marode",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "maraud"
},
"expansion": "French maraud",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German marode, from French maraud.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maruda",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"form": "maruda",
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"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
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{
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},
{
"form": "maruda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marudów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marudom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marudów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marudami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marudach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "marudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "maruda",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "marudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marudom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marudami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marudach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "marudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "maruda m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "maruda f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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{
"args": {},
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}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"complainer; whiner"
],
"id": "en-maruda-pl-noun-UfAgPElP",
"links": [
[
"complainer",
"complainer"
],
[
"whiner",
"whiner"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 79 17",
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"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 80 16",
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"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 80 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 89 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sluggish or tardy person"
],
"id": "en-maruda-pl-noun-mxR3IdTg",
"links": [
[
"sluggish",
"sluggish"
],
[
"tardy",
"tardy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maˈru.da/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uda"
}
],
"word": "maruda"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
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},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
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{
"args": {
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"3": "marode",
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"g3": "",
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},
"expansion": "German marode",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "marode"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German marode",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "maraud"
},
"expansion": "French maraud",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German marode, from French maraud.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "maruda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marudom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marudami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marudach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "marudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "maruda f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
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"ma‧ru‧da"
],
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{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 3 95",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Slavic mythology",
"orig": "pl:Slavic mythology",
"parents": [
"Mythology",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Maruda (Slavic demon)"
],
"id": "en-maruda-pl-noun-Zdjrq999",
"related": [
{
"word": "marudny"
},
{
"word": "marudnie"
},
{
"word": "marudność"
},
{
"word": "marudzić"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maˈru.da/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uda"
}
],
"word": "maruda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/uda",
"Rhymes:Polish/uda/3 syllables",
"pl:People",
"pl:Slavic mythology"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
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"expansion": "Borrowed",
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{
"args": {
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"3": "marode",
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"5": "",
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},
"expansion": "German marode",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "marode"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German marode",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "maraud"
},
"expansion": "French maraud",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German marode, from French maraud.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maruda",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"form": "maruda",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "maruda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marudów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marudom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marudów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marudami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marudach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "marudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "maruda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marudom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marudami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marudach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "marudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "maruda m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "maruda f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧ru‧da"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "marudy"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"complainer; whiner"
],
"links": [
[
"complainer",
"complainer"
],
[
"whiner",
"whiner"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sluggish or tardy person"
],
"links": [
[
"sluggish",
"sluggish"
],
[
"tardy",
"tardy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maˈru.da/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uda"
}
],
"word": "maruda"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/uda",
"Rhymes:Polish/uda/3 syllables",
"pl:People",
"pl:Slavic mythology"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
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},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "marode",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
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"sort": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German marode",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "marode"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German marode",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "maraud"
},
"expansion": "French maraud",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German marode, from French maraud.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "maruda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marudom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marudami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marudach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marudo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "marudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "maruda f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧ru‧da"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "marudny"
},
{
"word": "marudnie"
},
{
"word": "marudność"
},
{
"word": "marudzić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Maruda (Slavic demon)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maˈru.da/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uda"
}
],
"word": "maruda"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.