"małżonka" meaning in Polish

See małżonka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /mawˈʐɔŋ.ka/
Rhymes: -ɔŋka Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish małżonka, from Old Czech malžena, from Proto-Slavic *malъžena, a partial calque of Old High German mâlwîp. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|małżonka|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish małżonka, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|małżonka}} Inherited from Old Polish małżonka, {{der|pl|zlw-ocs|malžena}} Old Czech malžena, {{der|pl|sla-pro|*malъžena}} Proto-Slavic *malъžena, {{pcal|pl|goh|mâlwîp|nocap=1}} partial calque of Old High German mâlwîp Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|m=małżonek}} małżonka f (male equivalent małżonek) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: małżonek [masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], małżonka [nominative, singular], małżonki [nominative, plural], małżonki [genitive, singular], małżonek [genitive, plural], małżonce [dative, singular], małżonkom [dative, plural], małżonkę [accusative, singular], małżonki [accusative, plural], małżonką [instrumental, singular], małżonkami [instrumental, plural], małżonce [locative, singular], małżonkach [locative, plural], małżonko [singular, vocative], małżonki [plural, vocative]
  1. (literary) someone else's spouse, wife Tags: feminine, literary Categories (topical): Female family members, Marriage
    Sense id: en-małżonka-pl-noun-ugKwfjEr Disambiguation of Female family members: 73 14 14 Disambiguation of Marriage: 73 13 13 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 26 37 37 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 38 31 31 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 38 31 31 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 38 31 31

Noun

IPA: /mawˈʐɔŋ.ka/
Rhymes: -ɔŋka Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish małżonka, from Old Czech malžena, from Proto-Slavic *malъžena, a partial calque of Old High German mâlwîp. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|małżonka|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish małżonka, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|małżonka}} Inherited from Old Polish małżonka, {{der|pl|zlw-ocs|malžena}} Old Czech malžena, {{der|pl|sla-pro|*malъžena}} Proto-Slavic *malъžena, {{pcal|pl|goh|mâlwîp|nocap=1}} partial calque of Old High German mâlwîp Head templates: {{head|pl|noun form|g=m-pr}} małżonka m pers
  1. genitive singular of małżonek Tags: form-of, genitive, masculine, person, singular Form of: małżonek
    Sense id: en-małżonka-pl-noun-dN22x0fB Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 26 37 37 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 38 31 31 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 38 31 31
  2. accusative singular of małżonek Tags: accusative, form-of, masculine, person, singular Form of: małżonek
    Sense id: en-małżonka-pl-noun-l2xP6a-h Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 26 37 37 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 38 31 31 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 38 31 31

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for małżonka meaning in Polish (7.1kB)

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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "małżonka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish małżonka",
      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "małżonka"
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish małżonka",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "malžena"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech malžena",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*malъžena"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *malъžena",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "mâlwîp",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "partial calque of Old High German mâlwîp",
      "name": "pcal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish małżonka, from Old Czech malžena, from Proto-Slavic *malъžena, a partial calque of Old High German mâlwîp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "małżonek",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małżonka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małżonki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małżonki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małżonek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małżonce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małżonkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małżonkę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małżonki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małżonką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małżonkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małżonce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małżonkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małżonko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małżonki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "m": "małżonek"
      },
      "expansion": "małżonka f (male equivalent małżonek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mał‧żon‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 31 31",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "38 31 31",
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            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "_dis": "38 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 14 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "pl:Female family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Female people",
            "Family",
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 13 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Marriage",
          "orig": "pl:Marriage",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Family",
            "Society",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone else's spouse, wife"
      ],
      "id": "en-małżonka-pl-noun-ugKwfjEr",
      "links": [
        [
          "spouse",
          "spouse"
        ],
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) someone else's spouse, wife"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mawˈʐɔŋ.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔŋka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "małżonka"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "małżonka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish małżonka",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "małżonka"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish małżonka",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "malžena"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech malžena",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*malъžena"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *malъžena",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "mâlwîp",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "partial calque of Old High German mâlwîp",
      "name": "pcal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish małżonka, from Old Czech malžena, from Proto-Slavic *malъžena, a partial calque of Old High German mâlwîp.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "małżonka m pers",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mał‧żon‧ka"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "małżonek"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of małżonek"
      ],
      "id": "en-małżonka-pl-noun-dN22x0fB",
      "links": [
        [
          "małżonek",
          "małżonek#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "małżonek"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative singular of małżonek"
      ],
      "id": "en-małżonka-pl-noun-l2xP6a-h",
      "links": [
        [
          "małżonek",
          "małżonek#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mawˈʐɔŋ.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔŋka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "małżonka"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish noun forms",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Polish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms partially calqued from Old High German",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔŋka",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔŋka/3 syllables",
    "pl:Female family members",
    "pl:Marriage"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "małżonka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish małżonka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "małżonka"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish małżonka",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "malžena"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech malžena",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*malъžena"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *malъžena",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "mâlwîp",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "partial calque of Old High German mâlwîp",
      "name": "pcal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish małżonka, from Old Czech malžena, from Proto-Slavic *malъžena, a partial calque of Old High German mâlwîp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "małżonek",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małżonka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małżonki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małżonki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małżonek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małżonce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małżonkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małżonkę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małżonki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małżonką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małżonkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małżonce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małżonkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małżonko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "małżonki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "m": "małżonek"
      },
      "expansion": "małżonka f (male equivalent małżonek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mał‧żon‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone else's spouse, wife"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spouse",
          "spouse"
        ],
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) someone else's spouse, wife"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mawˈʐɔŋ.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔŋka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "małżonka"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish noun forms",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Polish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms partially calqued from Old High German",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔŋka",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔŋka/3 syllables",
    "pl:Female family members",
    "pl:Marriage"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "małżonka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish małżonka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "małżonka"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish małżonka",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "malžena"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech malžena",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*malъžena"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *malъžena",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "mâlwîp",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "partial calque of Old High German mâlwîp",
      "name": "pcal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish małżonka, from Old Czech malžena, from Proto-Slavic *malъžena, a partial calque of Old High German mâlwîp.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "małżonka m pers",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mał‧żon‧ka"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "małżonek"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of małżonek"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "małżonek",
          "małżonek#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "małżonek"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative singular of małżonek"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "małżonek",
          "małżonek#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mawˈʐɔŋ.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔŋka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "małżonka"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.