"kurtyna" meaning in Polish

See kurtyna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kurˈtɘ.na/
Rhymes: -ɘna Etymology: Borrowed from Italian cortina. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|it|cortina}} Borrowed from Italian cortina Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|dim=kurtynka}} kurtyna f (diminutive kurtynka) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: kurtynka [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], kurtyna [nominative, singular], kurtyny [nominative, plural], kurtyny [genitive, singular], kurtyn [genitive, plural], kurtynie [dative, singular], kurtynom [dative, plural], kurtynę [accusative, singular], kurtyny [accusative, plural], kurtyną [instrumental, singular], kurtynami [instrumental, plural], kurtynie [locative, singular], kurtynach [locative, plural], kurtyno [singular, vocative], kurtyny [plural, vocative]
  1. (theater) curtain (piece of cloth that separates the audience and the stage in a theater) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Theater, Textiles
    Sense id: en-kurtyna-pl-noun-vKT5uIX7 Disambiguation of Textiles: 21 36 43 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 35 33 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, theater
  2. (fortifications) curtain (flat area of wall which connects two bastions or towers) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Textiles, Walls and fences
    Sense id: en-kurtyna-pl-noun-qswVTQuZ Disambiguation of Textiles: 21 36 43 Disambiguation of Walls and fences: 17 49 34 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 35 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 48 33 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 18 54 28 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 14 63 23 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 11 72 18 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 16 57 27 Topics: fortifications, government, military, politics, war
  3. barrier Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Textiles
    Sense id: en-kurtyna-pl-noun-8NwwdfAS Disambiguation of Textiles: 21 36 43 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 35 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kurtynowy, żelazna kurtyna

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kurtynowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "żelazna kurtyna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "cortina"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian cortina",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian cortina.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kurtynka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtyna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtyny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtyny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtynie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtynom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtynę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtyny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtyną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtynami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtynie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtynach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtyno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtyny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "kurtynka"
      },
      "expansion": "kurtyna f (diminutive kurtynka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kur‧ty‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Theater",
          "orig": "pl:Theater",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 36 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Textiles",
          "orig": "pl:Textiles",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "curtain (piece of cloth that separates the audience and the stage in a theater)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kurtyna-pl-noun-vKT5uIX7",
      "links": [
        [
          "theater",
          "theater"
        ],
        [
          "curtain",
          "curtain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(theater) curtain (piece of cloth that separates the audience and the stage in a theater)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "theater"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 48 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 54 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 63 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 72 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 57 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 36 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Textiles",
          "orig": "pl:Textiles",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 49 34",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Walls and fences",
          "orig": "pl:Walls and fences",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "curtain (flat area of wall which connects two bastions or towers)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kurtyna-pl-noun-qswVTQuZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "curtain",
          "curtain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fortifications) curtain (flat area of wall which connects two bastions or towers)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fortifications",
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 36 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Textiles",
          "orig": "pl:Textiles",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barrier"
      ],
      "id": "en-kurtyna-pl-noun-8NwwdfAS",
      "links": [
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kurˈtɘ.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kurtyna"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Italian",
    "Polish terms derived from Italian",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘna",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘna/3 syllables",
    "pl:Textiles",
    "pl:Walls and fences"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kurtynowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "żelazna kurtyna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "cortina"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian cortina",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian cortina.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kurtynka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtyna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtyny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtyny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtynie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtynom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtynę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtyny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtyną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtynami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtynie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtynach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtyno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurtyny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "kurtynka"
      },
      "expansion": "kurtyna f (diminutive kurtynka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kur‧ty‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Theater"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "curtain (piece of cloth that separates the audience and the stage in a theater)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "theater",
          "theater"
        ],
        [
          "curtain",
          "curtain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(theater) curtain (piece of cloth that separates the audience and the stage in a theater)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "theater"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "curtain (flat area of wall which connects two bastions or towers)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curtain",
          "curtain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fortifications) curtain (flat area of wall which connects two bastions or towers)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fortifications",
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "barrier"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kurˈtɘ.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kurtyna"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kurtyna meaning in Polish (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.