"kułan" meaning in Polish

See kułan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈku.wan/
Rhymes: -uwan Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قولان (kolan, “strap, band; wild ass”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|ota|قولان|t=strap, band; wild ass|tr=kolan}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قولان (kolan, “strap, band; wild ass”) Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-anml}} kułan m animal Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-anml}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kułan [nominative, singular], kułany [nominative, plural], kułana [genitive, singular], kułanów [genitive, plural], kułanowi [dative, singular], kułanom [dative, plural], kułana [accusative, singular], kułany [accusative, plural], kułanem [instrumental, singular], kułanami [instrumental, plural], kułanie [locative, singular], kułanach [locative, plural], kułanie [singular, vocative], kułany [plural, vocative]
  1. koulan (Equus hemionus) Tags: animal-not-person, masculine Categories (lifeform): Equids Synonyms: dżigitaj, kułan azjatycki, onager, osioł azjatycki
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "قولان",
        "t": "strap, band; wild ass",
        "tr": "kolan"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قولان (kolan, “strap, band; wild ass”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قولان (kolan, “strap, band; wild ass”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kułan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kułany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kułana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kułanów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kułanowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kułanom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kułana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kułany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kułanem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kułanami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kułanie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kułanach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kułanie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kułany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml"
      },
      "expansion": "kułan m animal",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ku‧łan"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Equids",
          "orig": "pl:Equids",
          "parents": [
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "koulan (Equus hemionus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kułan-pl-noun-h9flrS3O",
      "links": [
        [
          "koulan",
          "koulan"
        ],
        [
          "Equus hemionus",
          "Equus hemionus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dżigitaj"
        },
        {
          "word": "kułan azjatycki"
        },
        {
          "word": "onager"
        },
        {
          "word": "osioł azjatycki"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈku.wan/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uwan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kułan"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "قولان",
        "t": "strap, band; wild ass",
        "tr": "kolan"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قولان (kolan, “strap, band; wild ass”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قولان (kolan, “strap, band; wild ass”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kułan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kułany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kułana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kułanów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kułanowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kułanom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kułana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kułany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kułanem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kułanami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kułanie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kułanach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kułanie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kułany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml"
      },
      "expansion": "kułan m animal",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ku‧łan"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish animal nouns",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Polish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Polish/uwan",
        "Rhymes:Polish/uwan/2 syllables",
        "pl:Equids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "koulan (Equus hemionus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "koulan",
          "koulan"
        ],
        [
          "Equus hemionus",
          "Equus hemionus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dżigitaj"
        },
        {
          "word": "kułan azjatycki"
        },
        {
          "word": "onager"
        },
        {
          "word": "osioł azjatycki"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈku.wan/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uwan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kułan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kułan meaning in Polish (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.