See kruszyna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kruszyna meaning in Polish (4.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kruszyć",
"3": "-yna"
},
"expansion": "kruszyć + -yna",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From kruszyć + -yna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kruszynka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kruszyna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruszyny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruszyny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruszyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruszynie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruszynom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruszynę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruszyny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruszyną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruszynami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruszynie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruszynach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruszyno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kruszyny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "kruszynka"
},
"expansion": "kruszyna f (diminutive kruszynka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kru‧szy‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crumb (small piece of food)"
],
"id": "en-kruszyna-pl-noun-lAN0bHer",
"links": [
[
"crumb",
"crumb"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "okruch"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crumb (a bit, a small amount of something)"
],
"id": "en-kruszyna-pl-noun-3Xev01Mi",
"links": [
[
"crumb",
"crumb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) crumb (a bit, a small amount of something)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"small, delicate child"
],
"id": "en-kruszyna-pl-noun-Bgz3Qpk7",
"links": [
[
"endearing",
"endearing"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"delicate",
"delicate"
],
[
"child",
"child"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(endearing) small, delicate child"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dziecko"
}
],
"tags": [
"endearing",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 13 3 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 15 3 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 15 3 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 3 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 20 8 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -yna",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 10 3 79",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Buckthorn family plants",
"orig": "pl:Buckthorn family plants",
"parents": [
"Rosales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 34 54",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Children",
"orig": "pl:Children",
"parents": [
"Youth",
"Age",
"People",
"Human",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 16 7 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "pl:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"buckthorn (any plant of the genus Frangula)"
],
"id": "en-kruszyna-pl-noun-cl3WCtmR",
"links": [
[
"buckthorn",
"buckthorn"
],
[
"Frangula",
"Frangula#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kruˈʂɨ.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨna"
},
{
"homophone": "Kruszyna"
}
],
"word": "kruszyna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -yna",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨna",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨna/3 syllables",
"pl:Buckthorn family plants",
"pl:Children",
"pl:Foods"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kruszyć",
"3": "-yna"
},
"expansion": "kruszyć + -yna",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From kruszyć + -yna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kruszynka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kruszyna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruszyny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruszyny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruszyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruszynie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruszynom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruszynę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruszyny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruszyną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruszynami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruszynie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruszynach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruszyno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kruszyny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "kruszynka"
},
"expansion": "kruszyna f (diminutive kruszynka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kru‧szy‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crumb (small piece of food)"
],
"links": [
[
"crumb",
"crumb"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "okruch"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crumb (a bit, a small amount of something)"
],
"links": [
[
"crumb",
"crumb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) crumb (a bit, a small amount of something)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish endearing terms"
],
"glosses": [
"small, delicate child"
],
"links": [
[
"endearing",
"endearing"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"delicate",
"delicate"
],
[
"child",
"child"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(endearing) small, delicate child"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dziecko"
}
],
"tags": [
"endearing",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"buckthorn (any plant of the genus Frangula)"
],
"links": [
[
"buckthorn",
"buckthorn"
],
[
"Frangula",
"Frangula#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kruˈʂɨ.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨna"
},
{
"homophone": "Kruszyna"
}
],
"word": "kruszyna"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.