See kręty in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krǫtъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krǫtъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krǫtъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krǫtъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krǫtъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bardziej kręty",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najbardziej kręty",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kręty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kręta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kręte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kręci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "kręte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krętego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krętej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krętego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krętych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krętych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "krętemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krętej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krętemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krętym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krętym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "krętego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kręty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krętą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kręte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krętych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "kręte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krętym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krętą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krętym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krętymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krętymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "krętym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krętej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krętym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krętych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krętych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peri",
"adv": "kręto"
},
"expansion": "kręty (comparative bardziej kręty, superlative najbardziej kręty, derived adverb kręto)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"krę‧ty"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "krętacz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "zakręt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kręcić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 0 7 16 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 0 0 17 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 2 6 10 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"winding"
],
"id": "en-kręty-pl-adj-K5kJ0gv2",
"links": [
[
"winding",
"winding"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "meandrowy"
},
{
"word": "pokrętny"
},
{
"word": "zakręcony"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sinuous"
],
"id": "en-kręty-pl-adj-qdp6c1E4",
"links": [
[
"sinuous",
"sinuous"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "esowaty"
},
{
"word": "falisty"
},
{
"word": "wijący"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tortuous"
],
"id": "en-kręty-pl-adj-nOOH6Qw8",
"links": [
[
"tortuous",
"tortuous"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wężowy"
},
{
"word": "wykrętny"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crooked"
],
"id": "en-kręty-pl-adj-iT-uVfnC",
"links": [
[
"crooked",
"crooked"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "krzywy"
},
{
"word": "koślawy"
},
{
"word": "zakrzywiony"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkrɛn.tɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛntɘ"
}
],
"word": "kręty"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kręty m inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"krę‧ty"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kręt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural of kręt"
],
"id": "en-kręty-pl-noun-OkcS85nf",
"links": [
[
"kręt",
"kręt#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkrɛn.tɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛntɘ"
}
],
"word": "kręty"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish hard adjectives",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛntɘ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛntɘ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krǫtъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krǫtъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krǫtъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krǫtъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krǫtъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bardziej kręty",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najbardziej kręty",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kręty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kręta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kręte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kręci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "kręte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krętego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krętej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krętego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krętych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krętych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "krętemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krętej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krętemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krętym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krętym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "krętego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kręty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krętą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kręte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krętych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "kręte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krętym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krętą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krętym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krętymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krętymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "krętym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krętej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krętym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krętych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krętych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peri",
"adv": "kręto"
},
"expansion": "kręty (comparative bardziej kręty, superlative najbardziej kręty, derived adverb kręto)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"krę‧ty"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "krętacz"
},
{
"word": "zakręt"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kręcić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"winding"
],
"links": [
[
"winding",
"winding"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "meandrowy"
},
{
"word": "pokrętny"
},
{
"word": "zakręcony"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sinuous"
],
"links": [
[
"sinuous",
"sinuous"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "esowaty"
},
{
"word": "falisty"
},
{
"word": "wijący"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tortuous"
],
"links": [
[
"tortuous",
"tortuous"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wężowy"
},
{
"word": "wykrętny"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crooked"
],
"links": [
[
"crooked",
"crooked"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "krzywy"
},
{
"word": "koślawy"
},
{
"word": "zakrzywiony"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkrɛn.tɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛntɘ"
}
],
"word": "kręty"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛntɘ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛntɘ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kręty m inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"krę‧ty"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kręt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural of kręt"
],
"links": [
[
"kręt",
"kręt#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkrɛn.tɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛntɘ"
}
],
"word": "kręty"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kręty meaning in Polish (6.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb kręto",
"path": [
"kręty"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "kręty",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
"path": [
"kręty"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "kręty",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.