"kosmos" meaning in Polish

See kosmos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɔs.mɔs/
Rhymes: -ɔsmɔs Etymology: Internationalism; compare English cosmos, French cosmos, German Kosmos, ultimately from Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos). Etymology templates: {{intnat|pl}} Internationalism, {{cog|en|cosmos}} English cosmos, {{cog|fr|cosmos}} French cosmos, {{cog|de|Kosmos}} German Kosmos, {{der|pl|grc|κόσμος}} Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos) Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} kosmos m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|tantum=s}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kosmos [nominative, singular], kosmosu [genitive, singular], kosmosowi [dative, singular], kosmos [accusative, singular], kosmosem [instrumental, singular], kosmosie [locative, singular], kosmosie [singular, vocative], Kosmos [alternative]
  1. (cosmology) cosmos, universe (the Universe) Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: uniwersum, wszechświat
    Sense id: en-kosmos-pl-noun-gRdcURQD Categories (other): Cosmology, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish internationalisms, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish singularia tantum, Coreopsideae tribe plants Disambiguation of Pages with 9 entries: 4 6 29 13 5 24 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 4 30 12 3 27 22 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 28 22 5 24 21 Disambiguation of Polish internationalisms: 24 25 5 25 21 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 22 27 7 20 23 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 24 25 6 23 22 Disambiguation of Polish singularia tantum: 22 25 4 22 27 Disambiguation of Coreopsideae tribe plants: 20 29 24 13 13 Topics: astronomy, cosmology, natural-sciences
  2. (cosmology) outer space (the region of space immediately beyond Earth's atmosphere) Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: przestrzeń kosmiczna
    Sense id: en-kosmos-pl-noun-PTBsnFks Categories (other): Cosmology, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish internationalisms, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish singularia tantum, Coreopsideae tribe plants Disambiguation of Pages with 9 entries: 4 6 29 13 5 24 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 4 30 12 3 27 22 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 28 22 5 24 21 Disambiguation of Polish internationalisms: 24 25 5 25 21 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 17 29 22 17 16 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 22 27 7 20 23 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 24 25 6 23 22 Disambiguation of Polish singularia tantum: 22 25 4 22 27 Disambiguation of Coreopsideae tribe plants: 20 29 24 13 13 Topics: astronomy, cosmology, natural-sciences
  3. (philosophy) cosmos (whole world, in the sense of perspective or social setting) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-kosmos-pl-noun-GzEIYtHt Categories (other): Philosophy, Coreopsideae tribe plants Disambiguation of Coreopsideae tribe plants: 20 29 24 13 13 Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences
  4. (colloquial) mindblow (something surprising, astonishing, or even scary) Tags: colloquial, inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-kosmos-pl-noun-Y5YfqjH7 Categories (other): Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish internationalisms, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish singularia tantum, Coreopsideae tribe plants Disambiguation of Pages with 9 entries: 4 6 29 13 5 24 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 4 30 12 3 27 22 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 28 22 5 24 21 Disambiguation of Polish internationalisms: 24 25 5 25 21 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 22 27 7 20 23 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 24 25 6 23 22 Disambiguation of Polish singularia tantum: 22 25 4 22 27 Disambiguation of Coreopsideae tribe plants: 20 29 24 13 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kosmita [noun], kosmitka [noun] Related terms: kosmiczny [adjective], kosmicznie [adverb], kosmetyk [noun], kosmo- [prefix]

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɔs.mɔs/
Rhymes: -ɔsmɔs Etymology: Internationalism; compare English cosmos, French cosmos, German Kosmos, ultimately from Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos). Etymology templates: {{intnat|pl}} Internationalism, {{cog|en|cosmos}} English cosmos, {{cog|fr|cosmos}} French cosmos, {{cog|de|Kosmos}} German Kosmos, {{der|pl|grc|κόσμος}} Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos) Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} kosmos m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kosmos [nominative, singular], kosmosy [nominative, plural], kosmosu [genitive, singular], kosmosów [genitive, plural], kosmosowi [dative, singular], kosmosom [dative, plural], kosmos [accusative, singular], kosmosy [accusative, plural], kosmosem [instrumental, singular], kosmosami [instrumental, plural], kosmosie [locative, singular], kosmosach [locative, plural], kosmosie [singular, vocative], kosmosy [plural, vocative], Kosmos [alternative]
  1. cosmos (any herb of the genus Cosmos) Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: onętek
    Sense id: en-kosmos-pl-noun-mYoZ5xh~ Categories (other): Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish internationalisms, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish singularia tantum, Coreopsideae tribe plants Disambiguation of Pages with 9 entries: 4 6 29 13 5 24 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 4 30 12 3 27 22 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 28 22 5 24 21 Disambiguation of Polish internationalisms: 24 25 5 25 21 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 22 27 7 20 23 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 24 25 6 23 22 Disambiguation of Polish singularia tantum: 22 25 4 22 27 Disambiguation of Coreopsideae tribe plants: 20 29 24 13 13

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "kosmita"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "kosmitka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Internationalism",
      "name": "intnat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cosmos"
      },
      "expansion": "English cosmos",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cosmos"
      },
      "expansion": "French cosmos",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Kosmos"
      },
      "expansion": "German Kosmos",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κόσμος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Internationalism; compare English cosmos, French cosmos, German Kosmos, ultimately from Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kosmos",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "kosmos m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kos‧mos"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "kos‧mos"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kosmiczny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "kosmicznie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "kosmetyk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "prefix"
      ],
      "word": "kosmo-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Cosmology",
          "orig": "pl:Cosmology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 6 29 13 5 24 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 30 12 3 27 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 22 5 24 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 5 25 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish internationalisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 27 7 20 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 6 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 25 4 22 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 29 24 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Coreopsideae tribe plants",
          "orig": "pl:Coreopsideae tribe plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cosmos, universe (the Universe)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kosmos-pl-noun-gRdcURQD",
      "links": [
        [
          "cosmology",
          "cosmology"
        ],
        [
          "cosmos",
          "cosmos"
        ],
        [
          "universe",
          "universe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cosmology) cosmos, universe (the Universe)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "uniwersum"
        },
        {
          "word": "wszechświat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "cosmology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Cosmology",
          "orig": "pl:Cosmology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 6 29 13 5 24 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 30 12 3 27 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 22 5 24 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 5 25 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish internationalisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 29 22 17 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 27 7 20 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 6 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 25 4 22 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 29 24 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Coreopsideae tribe plants",
          "orig": "pl:Coreopsideae tribe plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "outer space (the region of space immediately beyond Earth's atmosphere)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kosmos-pl-noun-PTBsnFks",
      "links": [
        [
          "cosmology",
          "cosmology"
        ],
        [
          "outer space",
          "outer space"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cosmology) outer space (the region of space immediately beyond Earth's atmosphere)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przestrzeń kosmiczna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "cosmology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "pl:Philosophy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 29 24 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Coreopsideae tribe plants",
          "orig": "pl:Coreopsideae tribe plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cosmos (whole world, in the sense of perspective or social setting)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kosmos-pl-noun-GzEIYtHt",
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "cosmos",
          "cosmos"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) cosmos (whole world, in the sense of perspective or social setting)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 6 29 13 5 24 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 30 12 3 27 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 22 5 24 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 5 25 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish internationalisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 27 7 20 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 6 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 25 4 22 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 29 24 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Coreopsideae tribe plants",
          "orig": "pl:Coreopsideae tribe plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ],
            [
              12,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "It blows my mind that...",
          "text": "To jest dla mnie kosmos, że...",
          "translation": "It blows my mind that...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mindblow (something surprising, astonishing, or even scary)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kosmos-pl-noun-Y5YfqjH7",
      "links": [
        [
          "mindblow",
          "mindblow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) mindblow (something surprising, astonishing, or even scary)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔs.mɔs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔsmɔs"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Kosmos"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kosmos"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Internationalism",
      "name": "intnat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cosmos"
      },
      "expansion": "English cosmos",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cosmos"
      },
      "expansion": "French cosmos",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Kosmos"
      },
      "expansion": "German Kosmos",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κόσμος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Internationalism; compare English cosmos, French cosmos, German Kosmos, ultimately from Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kosmos",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "kosmos m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kos‧mos"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "kos‧mos"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 6 29 13 5 24 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 30 12 3 27 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 22 5 24 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 5 25 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish internationalisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 27 7 20 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 6 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 25 4 22 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 29 24 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Coreopsideae tribe plants",
          "orig": "pl:Coreopsideae tribe plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cosmos (any herb of the genus Cosmos)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kosmos-pl-noun-mYoZ5xh~",
      "links": [
        [
          "cosmos",
          "cosmos"
        ],
        [
          "Cosmos",
          "Cosmos#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "onętek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔs.mɔs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔsmɔs"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Kosmos"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kosmos"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish internationalisms",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish singularia tantum",
    "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔsmɔs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔsmɔs/2 syllables",
    "pl:Coreopsideae tribe plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "kosmita"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "kosmitka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Internationalism",
      "name": "intnat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cosmos"
      },
      "expansion": "English cosmos",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cosmos"
      },
      "expansion": "French cosmos",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Kosmos"
      },
      "expansion": "German Kosmos",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κόσμος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Internationalism; compare English cosmos, French cosmos, German Kosmos, ultimately from Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kosmos",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "kosmos m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kos‧mos"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "kos‧mos"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kosmiczny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "kosmicznie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "kosmetyk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "prefix"
      ],
      "word": "kosmo-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Cosmology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cosmos, universe (the Universe)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cosmology",
          "cosmology"
        ],
        [
          "cosmos",
          "cosmos"
        ],
        [
          "universe",
          "universe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cosmology) cosmos, universe (the Universe)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "uniwersum"
        },
        {
          "word": "wszechświat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "cosmology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Cosmology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "outer space (the region of space immediately beyond Earth's atmosphere)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cosmology",
          "cosmology"
        ],
        [
          "outer space",
          "outer space"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cosmology) outer space (the region of space immediately beyond Earth's atmosphere)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przestrzeń kosmiczna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "cosmology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cosmos (whole world, in the sense of perspective or social setting)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "cosmos",
          "cosmos"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) cosmos (whole world, in the sense of perspective or social setting)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ],
            [
              12,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "It blows my mind that...",
          "text": "To jest dla mnie kosmos, że...",
          "translation": "It blows my mind that...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mindblow (something surprising, astonishing, or even scary)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mindblow",
          "mindblow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) mindblow (something surprising, astonishing, or even scary)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔs.mɔs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔsmɔs"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Kosmos"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kosmos"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish internationalisms",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish singularia tantum",
    "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔsmɔs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔsmɔs/2 syllables",
    "pl:Coreopsideae tribe plants"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Internationalism",
      "name": "intnat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cosmos"
      },
      "expansion": "English cosmos",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cosmos"
      },
      "expansion": "French cosmos",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Kosmos"
      },
      "expansion": "German Kosmos",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κόσμος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Internationalism; compare English cosmos, French cosmos, German Kosmos, ultimately from Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kosmos",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "kosmos m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kos‧mos"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "kos‧mos"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cosmos (any herb of the genus Cosmos)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cosmos",
          "cosmos"
        ],
        [
          "Cosmos",
          "Cosmos#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "onętek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔs.mɔs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔsmɔs"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Kosmos"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kosmos"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kosmos meaning in Polish (7.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.