See koper in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dill"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*koprъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *koprъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*koprъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *koprъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *koprъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koperek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "koper",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koprowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koper",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koprem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koprze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koprze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "koperek"
},
"expansion": "koper m inan (diminutive koperek)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧per"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kop",
"2": "r",
"3": "u",
"4": "koper",
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 31 31 7 2 3 15 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 34 34 4 1 2 16 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 36 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 33 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Copper",
"orig": "pl:Copper",
"parents": [
"Transition metals",
"Chemical elements",
"Metals",
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 26 8",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Apieae tribe plants",
"orig": "pl:Apieae tribe plants",
"parents": [
"Celery family plants",
"Apiales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Spices and herbs",
"Lifeforms",
"Foods",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 38 10",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Herbs",
"orig": "pl:Herbs",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Spices and herbs",
"Lifeforms",
"Foods",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dill (Anethum)"
],
"id": "en-koper-pl-noun-0~YVnYkZ",
"links": [
[
"dill",
"dill"
],
[
"Anethum",
"Anethum#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 73 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "pl:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peach fuzz (sparsely grown hair, especially facial hair of a teenager)"
],
"id": "en-koper-pl-noun-kFg7y3-H",
"links": [
[
"peach fuzz",
"peach fuzz"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.pɛr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.pɛr/",
"note": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔpɛr"
},
{
"homophone": "Koper"
}
],
"word": "koper"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "copper"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kupfer"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Kupfer",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Kupfer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koprowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "koprowy"
},
"expansion": "koper m inan (related adjective koprowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧per"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of miedź"
],
"id": "en-koper-pl-noun-EAJ2ohxf",
"links": [
[
"miedź",
"miedź#Polish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "miedź"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.pɛr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.pɛr/",
"note": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔpɛr"
},
{
"homophone": "Koper"
}
],
"word": "koper"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔpɛr",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔpɛr/2 syllables",
"pl:Apieae tribe plants",
"pl:Copper",
"pl:Hair",
"pl:Herbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dill"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*koprъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *koprъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*koprъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *koprъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *koprъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koperek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "koper",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koprowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koper",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koprem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koprze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koprze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "koperek"
},
"expansion": "koper m inan (diminutive koperek)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧per"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kop",
"2": "r",
"3": "u",
"4": "koper",
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dill (Anethum)"
],
"links": [
[
"dill",
"dill"
],
[
"Anethum",
"Anethum#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"peach fuzz (sparsely grown hair, especially facial hair of a teenager)"
],
"links": [
[
"peach fuzz",
"peach fuzz"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.pɛr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.pɛr/",
"note": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔpɛr"
},
{
"homophone": "Koper"
}
],
"word": "koper"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔpɛr",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔpɛr/2 syllables",
"pl:Apieae tribe plants",
"pl:Copper",
"pl:Hair",
"pl:Herbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "copper"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kupfer"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Kupfer",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Kupfer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koprowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "koprowy"
},
"expansion": "koper m inan (related adjective koprowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧per"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of miedź"
],
"links": [
[
"miedź",
"miedź#Polish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "miedź"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.pɛr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.pɛr/",
"note": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔpɛr"
},
{
"homophone": "Koper"
}
],
"word": "koper"
}
Download raw JSONL data for koper meaning in Polish (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.