See kil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stopy wody pod kilem"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gml"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kiel"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Kiel",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Kiel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kilowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kilowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kilom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kilem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kilami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kilach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "kilowy"
},
"expansion": "kil m inan (related adjective kilowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kil"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gens": "kila/kilu"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "pl:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 37 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"keel (beam along the underside of a ship's hull)"
],
"id": "en-kil-pl-noun-IRztaiCg",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"keel",
"keel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) keel (beam along the underside of a ship's hull)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stępka"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Aeronautics",
"orig": "pl:Aeronautics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 40 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 42 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 37 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 40 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"keel (construction similar in form and use to a ship's keel; in an aeroplane, a fin or fixed surface employed to increase stability and to hold the machine to its course)"
],
"id": "en-kil-pl-noun-crEypJWi",
"links": [
[
"aeronautics",
"aeronautics"
],
[
"keel",
"keel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aeronautics) keel (construction similar in form and use to a ship's keel; in an aeroplane, a fin or fixed surface employed to increase stability and to hold the machine to its course)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "pl:Zoology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 37 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"keel (periphery of a whorl extended to form a more or less flattened plate; a prominent spiral ridge)"
],
"id": "en-kil-pl-noun-mJxIj0sl",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"keel",
"keel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) keel (periphery of a whorl extended to form a more or less flattened plate; a prominent spiral ridge)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkil/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-il"
},
{
"homophone": "Kil"
}
],
"word": "kil"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/il",
"Rhymes:Polish/il/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "stopy wody pod kilem"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gml"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kiel"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Kiel",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Kiel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kilowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kilowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kilom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kilem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kilami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kilach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "kilowy"
},
"expansion": "kil m inan (related adjective kilowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kil"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gens": "kila/kilu"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"keel (beam along the underside of a ship's hull)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"keel",
"keel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) keel (beam along the underside of a ship's hull)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stępka"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Aeronautics"
],
"glosses": [
"keel (construction similar in form and use to a ship's keel; in an aeroplane, a fin or fixed surface employed to increase stability and to hold the machine to its course)"
],
"links": [
[
"aeronautics",
"aeronautics"
],
[
"keel",
"keel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aeronautics) keel (construction similar in form and use to a ship's keel; in an aeroplane, a fin or fixed surface employed to increase stability and to hold the machine to its course)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"keel (periphery of a whorl extended to form a more or less flattened plate; a prominent spiral ridge)"
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"keel",
"keel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) keel (periphery of a whorl extended to form a more or less flattened plate; a prominent spiral ridge)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkil/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-il"
},
{
"homophone": "Kil"
}
],
"word": "kil"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kil meaning in Polish (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.