"ki" meaning in Polish

See ki in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /ˈki/, /ˈki/ (note: Far Masovian)
Rhymes: -i Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish ki, from Proto-Slavic *kъjь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kajas. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|ki|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish ki, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|ki}} Inherited from Old Polish ki, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*kъjь}} Proto-Slavic *kъjь, {{inh|pl|ine-bsl-pro|*kajas}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *kajas Head templates: {{head|pl|pronoun|g=m-s}} ki m sg Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ki [masculine, nominative, singular], ka [feminine, nominative, singular], kie [neuter, nominative, singular], cy [nominative, plural, virile], kie [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], kiego [genitive, masculine, singular], kiej [feminine, genitive, singular], kiego [genitive, neuter, singular], kich [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], kich [genitive, plural, virile], kiemu [dative, masculine, singular], kiej [dative, feminine, singular], kiemu [dative, neuter, singular], kim [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], kim [dative, plural, virile], kiego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], ki [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], ką [accusative, feminine, singular], kie [accusative, neuter, singular], kich [accusative, plural, virile], kie [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], kim [instrumental, masculine, singular], ką [feminine, instrumental, singular], kim [instrumental, neuter, singular], kimi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], kimi [instrumental, plural, virile], kim [locative, masculine, singular], kiej [feminine, locative, singular], kim [locative, neuter, singular], kich [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], kich [locative, plural, virile]
  1. (obsolete or dialectal, Far Masovian) what, which kind of (referring to an undetermined set of possible answers) Tags: dialectal, masculine, obsolete, singular Synonyms: jaki, który
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "ki",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish ki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "ki"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ki",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъjь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъjь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kajas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kajas",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ki, from Proto-Slavic *kъjь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kajas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "g": "m-s"
      },
      "expansion": "ki m sg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ki"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Far Masovian Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 49 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "what, which kind of (referring to an undetermined set of possible answers)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ki-pl-pron-7gOt1vZx",
      "links": [
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ],
        [
          "which kind of",
          "kind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete or dialectal, Far Masovian) what, which kind of (referring to an undetermined set of possible answers)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jaki"
        },
        {
          "word": "który"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈki/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈki/",
      "note": "Far Masovian"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-ki"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ki"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 49 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zom:Animal body parts",
    "zom:Birds"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "ki",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish ki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "ki"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ki",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъjь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъjь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kajas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kajas",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ki, from Proto-Slavic *kъjь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kajas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "g": "m-s"
      },
      "expansion": "ki m sg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ki"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Far Masovian Polish",
        "Pages with 49 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 1-syllable words",
        "Polish dialectal terms",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish pronouns",
        "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
        "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with homophones",
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "Polish velar adjectives",
        "Rhymes:Polish/i",
        "Rhymes:Polish/i/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "what, which kind of (referring to an undetermined set of possible answers)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ],
        [
          "which kind of",
          "kind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete or dialectal, Far Masovian) what, which kind of (referring to an undetermined set of possible answers)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jaki"
        },
        {
          "word": "który"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈki/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈki/",
      "note": "Far Masovian"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-ki"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ki"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ki meaning in Polish (5.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete or dialectal, Far Masovian",
  "path": [
    "ki"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "ki",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete or dialectal, Far Masovian",
  "path": [
    "ki"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "ki",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
  "path": [
    "ki"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "ki",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.