"kelner" meaning in Polish

See kelner in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɛl.nɛr/
Rhymes: -ɛlnɛr Etymology: Borrowed from German Kellner, from Middle High German kelnære, from Old High German kelnere, from Medieval Latin cellenarius, from Late Latin cellārium. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|de|Kellner|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} German Kellner, {{bor+|pl|de|Kellner}} Borrowed from German Kellner, {{der|pl|gmh|kelnære}} Middle High German kelnære, {{der|pl|goh|kelnere}} Old High German kelnere, {{der|pl|ML.|cellenarius}} Medieval Latin cellenarius, {{der|pl|LL.|cellārium}} Late Latin cellārium Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr|f=kelnerka}} kelner m pers (female equivalent kelnerka) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr}} Forms: kelnerka [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], kelner [nominative, singular], kelnerzy [nominative, plural], kelnery [derogatory, nominative, plural], kelnera [genitive, singular], kelnerów [genitive, plural], kelnerowi [dative, singular], kelnerom [dative, plural], kelnera [accusative, singular], kelnerów [accusative, plural], kelnerem [instrumental, singular], kelnerami [instrumental, plural], kelnerze [locative, singular], kelnerach [locative, plural], kelnerze [singular, vocative], kelnerzy [plural, vocative]
  1. waiter (server in a restaurant or similar) Tags: masculine, person Categories (topical): Male people, Occupations Synonyms: garson Derived forms: kelnerski, kelnerstwo, kelnerować [imperfective]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for kelner meaning in Polish (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Kellner",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Kellner",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Kellner"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Kellner",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "kelnære"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German kelnære",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "kelnere"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German kelnere",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "cellenarius"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin cellenarius",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "cellārium"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin cellārium",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Kellner, from Middle High German kelnære, from Old High German kelnere, from Medieval Latin cellenarius, from Late Latin cellārium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kelnerka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnerzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnerów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnerowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnerom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnerów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnerem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnerami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnerze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnerach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnerze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnerzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "f": "kelnerka"
      },
      "expansion": "kelner m pers (female equivalent kelnerka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kel‧ner"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "pl:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "pl:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kelnerski"
        },
        {
          "word": "kelnerstwo"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "kelnerować"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "waiter (server in a restaurant or similar)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kelner-pl-noun-kJ-dSXSF",
      "links": [
        [
          "waiter",
          "waiter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "garson"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛl.nɛr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlnɛr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kelner"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kelnerski"
    },
    {
      "word": "kelnerstwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kelnerować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Kellner",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Kellner",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Kellner"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Kellner",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "kelnære"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German kelnære",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "kelnere"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German kelnere",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "cellenarius"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin cellenarius",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "cellārium"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin cellārium",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Kellner, from Middle High German kelnære, from Old High German kelnere, from Medieval Latin cellenarius, from Late Latin cellārium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kelnerka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnerzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnerów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnerowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnerom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnerów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnerem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnerami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnerze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnerach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnerze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelnerzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "f": "kelnerka"
      },
      "expansion": "kelner m pers (female equivalent kelnerka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kel‧ner"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish personal nouns",
        "Polish terms borrowed from German",
        "Polish terms derived from German",
        "Polish terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Polish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Polish terms derived from Old High German",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛlnɛr",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛlnɛr/2 syllables",
        "pl:Male people",
        "pl:Occupations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "waiter (server in a restaurant or similar)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "waiter",
          "waiter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "garson"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛl.nɛr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlnɛr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kelner"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.